CATV - CABLE TELEVISION (40)
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The
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Survey Research Methodology, Public Opinion Polling, Data Analysis
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PaIdiI a.-- Po.... D.- MIbIh
1113 Bast Tennessee St., Suite 302
TallahuSI.!e, FL 32308
(904) 681-9955
Fax: (904) 681-9949
SOO Morris Ave.
Springfield, NJ 07081
(201) 379-9S95
Fax: (201) 379..()446
IIBIIOR.ABDUH
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SUBJECT I Resea=h Methodologr for cable survey conducted
in :reMuary.
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01....-....
Theaeaearah Network coDducted telepboDe interviews wJ..th 400
V~.ion Cable lNbllOrJ.be~.. .t.a I'fpUa. COUD'ty, J110ricla between
:&'bbruary 1, 1994 find l'ebruuy.3, 1994. Indi.riduala were randoaly
Hleated. fram a list of cable .m.cribera. ~he random selection
sequence is based UpoD oallpUter geuerated number. utilizing SP8SPC+
Versi.oD 5.0. ~e following.. llapling error es'tUaates for tbe
=;~_8Urv.y . .
:e'or example, 45' of the V18ioa 8Ub8cr1bers iDtervi.ewed iu 1994 say
Gable televisioD baa stayed the .... over ~ pae~ two years.
Osing the 50' - 50' 8ampliDg er=r factor, plus OJ: Jd.Das 4.9', this
figure could be as high a. 50' for all of the subscriber., or it
could be &8 law a., 40_ wi'th 45. being the .at likely number tha't
'TU1d reocour if the aurvey 1MJ:W cImle again.
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SUMMARY: A COMPARISON OF VISION IN PINELLAS
WITH CABLE SUBSCRIBERS NATIONWIDE
The National Cable Television Association conducted a nationwide
survey of cable subscribers. It is possible to compare the
opinions of Vision in Pinellas to the results of the national
survey on several indices of perfor.mance.
Vision subscribers were asked two questions dealing with the
overall performance of the cable system. Individuals were asked to
rate the performance of their cable company on a scale from one to
five, where five indicates the company is doing an excellent job
and one indicates the company is doing a poor job. In addition,
customers were asked if they were satisfied with their cable
service and would keep the same company, satisfied but would make
some changes or if they preferred to replace their present company.
These two questions are combined to create an index of overall
performance, on a scale from 0 to 100, which can be compared to the
resul ts of the national survey. Vision's overall performance
rating in Pinellas, at 80, is twenty-one points above the national
average making it significantly higher than the national trend.
Vision subscribers were asked how much they get in return for their
money from basic cable service, premium channels such as DBO or
Showtime, and pay-per-View. Each of these services can be compared
to the national average. Vision in Pinellas, at 73, is twenty
points above the national average when it comes to basic cable
service. This difference is considered statistically significant.
Vision, at 51, is significantly fourteen points above the national
average when it comes to premium channels. When it comes to
Pay-Per-View, Vision at 50, is significantly sixteen points above
the national trend.
Individuals were asked, given any changes in programming and
service, if any rate increases during the past year are fair and
reasonable or unfair and unreasonable. This issue, when framed
into a one hundred point scale, can be compared to the national
index on rate increases. Vision, at 70, is twelve points above
the national average on fair and reasonable rate increases making
Vision subscribers significantly higher than subscribers
nationwide.
The 1994 survey of Vision subscribers in pinellas contained a
series of questions on how well the cable company serves its
customers. Vision subscribers were asked about answering the
telephone promptly, keeping appointments, and responding to
transmission problems. It is possible to compare the overall
customer service rating for Vision to the results of the national
survey conducted for the National Cable Television Association.
The customer service index treats each of the three service areas
equally and is translated into a one hundred point scale so that
all of the comparative indices have the same frame of reference.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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vision's customer service rating in Pinellas, at 82, is thirteen
points above the national average, making Vision subscribers
significantly higher than subscribers nationwide.
Vision subscribers in pinellas were asked two questions dealing
with the programming of the cable system. Individuals were asked
their opinion of the cable company when it comes to offering more
variety and better programming. In addition, customers were asked
to rate on a scale from one (does not describe the local cable
company) to five (describes the local cable company) whether or not
giving a wide range of viewing choices to its customers describes
their local cable company. Vision is eighteen points above the
national average when it comes to programming making it
significantly higher than the national trend.
Finally, the survey of Vision subscribers in pinellas contained a
series of questions to determine the image of the cable company in
the area of community service. Individuals were asked if being
committed to improving education through the use of cable
television in the schools is a quality which describes the local
cable company or not. Individuals were also asked if the local
cable company, when compared to other businesses in the area seems
to do more, less, or about as much in terms of community and civic
activities. Vision's community service rating, at 59, is nine
points above the national average, making Vision subscribers
significantly higher than subscribers nationwide.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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The National Cable Television Association conducted a nationwide
survey of cable subscribers. It is possible to compare the
opinions of Vision in Pinellas to the results of the national
survey on several indices of performance.
OVERVIEW OF C!ART.'R SERVICE
Vision subscribers in Pinellas, Florida were asked two questions
dealing with the overall performance of the cable system.
Individuals were asked to rate the performance of their cable
company on a scale from one to five, where five indicates the
company is doing an excellent job and one indicates the company is
doing a poor job. In addition, customers were asked if they were
satisfied with their cable service and would keep the same company,
satisfied but would make some changes or if they preferred to
replace their present company.
TABLE 1: OVERALL PERFORMANCE SCALE FOR VISION DI PnmLLAS
Poor
1
2
3
4
5
6
19%
39%
33%
2%
3%
5%
Excellent
Don't Know
SWITCH TO ABOTBBR CABLE COMPANY
Satisfied, Keep Same Company 75%
Keep But Make Some Changes 21%
Prefer to Replace Present Company 3%
Don't Know 1%
Almost three-quarters of the respondents (72%) give Vision in
Pinellas a four or a five [excellent] rating and only 8% give the
system a two or a one [poor] grade. Seventy-five percent are
satisfied with their cable company as it is presently performing
while only 3% of the subscribers prefer to replace their present
cable company.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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These two questions are combined to create an index of overall
performance on a scale from 0 to 100, which can be compared to the
results of the national survey.
TABLE 2: VISION IN PINELLAS
AND THE NATIONAL AVERAGE ON OVERALL PERFORMANCE
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
1994
1993
1992
80
85
79
59
62
64
Vision's overall performance rating in pinellas is twenty-one
points above the national average, making it significantly higher
than the national trend. Thirty-one percent of the subscribers
surveyed gave Vision in Pinellas a perfect grade of 100.
pinellas' performance over the past three years has fluctuated from
79 to 85 with the 1994 score of 80 reflecting an average of the
past three years' ratings.
THE VALUE OP ~R1j~ ~"ICE
Vision subscribers in Pinellas were asked how much they get in
return for their money from basic cable service, premium channels
such as HBO or Showtime, and pay-per-View.
TABLE 3: RETORR FOR HOllEY OR SERVICES
Above Below
Good Average Average Average Bad Hot
Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Sure
Basic Cable
Television 45% 9% 38% 4% 3% 2%
Premium
Channels 11% 6% 18% 9% 8% 50%
pay-per-View 6% 3% 11% 3% 6% 72%
Over one-half of all respondents say their basic cable service is
a good or above average buy. Premium services such as BBO or
Showtime, and the pay-per-View channel receive lower ratings on how
much subscribers get in return for their money.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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Each of these services can be compared to the national average.
TABLE 4: VISION m PINELLAS
AND THE NATIONAL AVERAGE OR TBB VALUE OF CABLE SERVICE
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
BASIC CABLE SERVICE
1994
1993
1992
73
53
74
68
57
59
PREMIUM CHANNELS
1994
1993
37
43
43
51
48
1992
48
PAY-PER-VIEW
1994
1993
1992
50
43
54
34
36
40
Vision in pinellas is twenty points above the national average when
it comes to basic cable service. Forty-six percent give basic
cable value a perfect score of 100. Vision is fourteen points
above the national trend when it comes to premium channels. When
it comes to pay-per-View, Vision is sixteen points above the
national trend. Vision is significantly higher than the national
average on all aspects of cable service.
The 1994 average for the value of basic cable is down one point
since 1993 but is still five points above the level in 1992.
Assessments of premium channels have remained relatively constant
over the past three years. pay-per-View services have increased
seven points since 1993, almost returning them to the 1992
baseline.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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Individuals were asked, given any' changes in programming and
service, if any rate increases during the past year are fair and
reasonable or unfair and unreasonable.
TABLE 5: INCREASE IN MOft'l.'dLY RATE FOR BASIC CABLE SERVICE
Fair and reasonable
58%
25%
5%
8%
4%
2%
Unfair and unreasonable
Depends/some of both (VOLUNTEERED)
Not sure
Does not apply
Rates have gone down
Subscribers are more likely to rate any monthly rate increase for
basic cable as fair and reasonable than unfair and unreasonable.
This issue, when framed into a one hundred point scale, can be
compared to the national index on rate increases.
TABLE 6: VISION ABD DB RATIONAL AVERAGE
ON THE FAIRBBSS OF RATE INCREASES
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
1994
70
59
66
60
64
58
1993
1992
Vision in pinellas is twelve points above the national average on
fair and reasonable rate increases making Vision subscribers
significantly higher than subscribers nationwide. Seventy percent
give Vision in Pinellas a perfect score of 100.
There has been a eleven point increase since 1993, this increase is
statistically significant.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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CUSTOMER SERVICE RATINGS
The 1994 survey of Vision subscribers in pinellas contained a
series of questions on how well the cable company serves its
customers.
TABLE 7: VISION IN PINELLAS CUSTOMER SERVICE RATINGS
Doing Very Falling Falling
well/Have Doing some- Very
No Fairly what Far Not
Complaints well short short Sure
Answering the
telephone promptly
during normal
business hours 49% 20% 4% 3% 25%
Keeping appointments
for installation,
change of service
or repairs 66% 16\ 3% 1% 14%
Responding to
disruptions or other
problems in
transmission within
24 hours 62% 18\ 5\ 2% 13%
Vision subscribers give their cable company high grades on
answering the telephone promptly, keeping appointments, and
responding to transmission problems. Over two-thirds of the
individuals interviewed feel Vision in Pine lIas is doing fairly
well or very well on these three specific aspects of customer
service.
It is possible to compare the overall customer service rating for
Vision to the results of the national survey conducted for the
National Cable Television Association. The customer service index
treats each of the three service areas equally and is translated
into a one hundred point scale so that all of the comparative
indices have the same frame of reference.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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TABLE 8: VISION :m PINBLLAS
AND THE RATIONAL AVERAGE ON CUSTOMER SERVICE
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
1994
1993
1992
82
77
82
69
74
73
vision's customer service rating is thirteen points above the
national average making Vision subscribers significantly higher
than cable subscribers nationwide. Forty percent of those surveyed
gave Vision in pinellas a perfect score of 100.
There has been a five point increase since 1993 on the customer
service index, this returns Pinellas to its 1992 level.
It is also possible to reconstruct each of the three customer
service questions to resemble the one hundred point national scale
to determine the approximate impact of the three components.
TABLE 9: SPECIFIC CUS'l'OMER SERVICE COMPONENTS
Answering The Telephone Promptly
During Normal Business Hours
Keeping Appointments For Installation,
Change of Service, or Repairs
Responding to Disruptions or Other
Problems in Transmission Within 24 Hours
77
86
83
This presentation indicates that Vision in Pinellas performs well
in all three areas of customer service with the averages of all
three components being significantly higher than the national norm.
If there is any area of concern it would be in responding to
service disruptions.
PROGRAMMDlG ASPECTS OF VISION :m PINFf.T.~
Vision subscribers were asked two questions dealing wi th the
programming of the cable system. Individuals were asked their
opinion of the cable company when it comes to offering more variety
and better programming. In addition, customers were asked to rate
on a scale from one (does not describe the local cable company) to
five (describes the local cable company) whether or not giving a
wide range of viewing choices to its customers describes their
local cable company.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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TABLE 10: HORE VARIETY AND BETTER PROGRAMMING
Doing Very Well/
Have No Complaints
51%
Doing Fairly Well
Falling Somewhat Short
Falling Very Far Short
No Opinion/Not Sure
27%
10%
7%
6%
WJ:DE RANGE OF V:IEWDlG CHOICES
Does Not
Describe
Describes Don't
Very Well Know
1
4%
2
8%
5
39%
6
4
33%
3
15%
2%
Seventy-eight percent of subscribers feel the cable company is
doing well when it comes to offering more variety and better
programming while 17% find it is not. Seventy-two percent of the
individuals say their cable company gives a wide range of viewing
choices to its customers while 12% say it does not.
These two questions are combined to create a programming index on
a scale from 0 to 100, which can be compared to the results of the
national survey.
TABLE 11: V:ISION IB P:INELLAS AND
THE HATIOHAL AVERAGE ON PROGRAMK:ING
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
1994
1993
1992
76
79
73
58
60
64
Vision in pinellas is eighteen points above the national average
when it comes to programming making it significantly higher than
the national trend.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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CABLE AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
Finally, the survey of Vision subscribers in pinellas contained a
series of questions to determine the image of the cable company in
the area of community service. Individuals were asked if being
committed to improving education through the use of cable
television in the schools is a quality which describes the local
cable company or not. Individuals were also asked if the local
cable company, when compared to other businesses in the area seems
to do more, less, or about as much in terms of community and civic
activities.
TABLE 12: COMMITTED TO IMPROVING EDUCATION
THROUGH USE OF CABLE TV IN SCHOOLS
Does Not Describe 3%
2 1%
3 10%
4 19%
Describes Very Well 29%
Not Sure 32%
RATIRG OF CABLE COMPANY
IN TERMS OF COHllONITY AND CIVIC AC'J:'.Lv.LTIES
Does more 8%
Does less 6%
About as much 39%
Not sure 41%
Thirty-two percent of the subscribers cannot rate the local cable
company on whether they are committed to improving education
through the use of cable television in schools or not. Forty-eight
percent feel that being committed to improving education through
the use of cable television in schools is a quality which describes
the cable company while 10% feel it does not. Vision is seen as
being about as much involved in community and civic affairs as
other businesses in the area, but 41% of the subscribers are not
capable of making a judgment about this issue.
These two questions are combined to create a community service
index on a scale from 0 to 100, which can be compared to the
results of the national survey.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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'l'ARLE 13: VISION :m PIHELl.AS
AND THE N&TIOHAL AVERAGE ON COMMUllJITY SERVICE
VISION
NATIONAL AVERAGE
1994
1993
199t--
59
56
50
54
49
57
vision's community service rating in pinellas is nine points above
the national average, making Vision subscribers significantly
higher than cable subscribers nationwide.
THE RESEARCH NETWORK
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NCTA COMPARISONS
VISION
100
80
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PERFORMANCE BASIC PREMIUM PAY-PER- RATE CUSTO"'ER PROGRA"'- CO......UNITY
CABLE CHANNELS VIEW CHANGE SERVICE MING SERVICE
-
60
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40
20
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D VISION ~ NCTA
PINELLAS. 1994
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NCTA COMPARISONS
PINELLAS, 1992-1994
100
80 ..
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60
40
20
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PERFORMANCE BASIC PREMIUM PAY-PER- RATE CUSTOMER PROGRAM- COMMUNITY
CABLE CHANNELS VIEW CHANOE SERVICE MINO SERVICE
c:J1884 ~1893 V.;.;'11982
VISION