1995 BEACH REDEVELOPMENT
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COMMERCIAL PROPERTY SURVEY - BACKGROUND INFORMATION
CLEARWATER BEACH
COMMERCIAL/MOTEL AREAS
KEY RESULT AREAS
1.
PEDESTRIAN AND TRAFFIC CIRCULATION, AND PARKING IMPROVEMENTS
~ IMPROVE SAFETY - REDUCE PEDESTRIAN/AUTO CONFLICTS
~ IMPROVE AMBIANCE - MORE PLEASANT PEDESTRIAN EXPERIENCE
~ ELIMINATE BACK-OUT PARKING ON MAJOR PEDESTRIAN STREETS
~ CONSOLIDATE PARKING THROUGH PUBLIC PURCHASE OF KEY PARCELS OR
CREATE A COMPREHENSIVE ON-STREET PARKING ARRANGEMENT (OR A
COMBINATION OF BOTH)
2.
APPEARANCE IMPROVEMENTS
~ ESTABLISH DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR BUILDINGS, SITES, SIGNS
~ MOVE OR SCREEN DUMPSTERS
~ ENCOURAGE STREETSIDE/SIDEWALK CAFES
~ PROVIDE LANDSCAPING ALONG STREETS
3.
ZONING IMPROVEMENTS
~ RECOGNIZE EXISTING SITUATION
~ FOCUS ON KEY AREAS - HEIGHT; SETBACK; WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS; USES IN CR-28
4.
OPEN SPACE IMPROVEMENTS
~ CONSOLIDATE OPEN SPACE IN MEANINGFUL PATTERN THROUGH PUBLIC
PURCHASE OF KEY PARCELS
5.
REDEVELOP THE EAST SHORE/POINSETTIA/CITY MARINA AREA
~ SPUR PRIVATE REDEVELOPMENT OF THIS AREA THROUGH PUBLIC INITIATIVES OR
THROUGH PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH
REDEVELOPMENT IN KEEPING WITH CITY GOALS
,- -~
COMMERCIAL AREA SURVEY QUESTIONS
1. WOULD YOU FAVOR WIDER SIDEWALKS AND LANDSCAPING ALONG CLEARWATER
BEACH COMMERCIAL AND MOTEL AREA STREETS EVEN IF IT MEANT THE LOSS OF SOME
ON-STREET PARKING?
2. ONE METHOD OF IMPROVING THE APPEARANCE OF A COMMUNITY IS TO REQUIRE THAT
NEW BUILDINGS AND ADDITIONS TO EXISTING BUILDINGS MEET SPECIFIC DESIGN
GUIDELINES. ON CLEARWATER BEACH, IT HAS BEEN PROPOSED THAT TROPICAL
SEASCAPE DESIGN GUIDELINES BE APPLIED TO NEW BUILDINGS AND ADDITIONS TO
EXISTING BUILDINGS IN THE COMMERCIAL AND MOTEL AREAS. WOULD YOU FAVOR
REQUIRING DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR THESE AREAS?
3. DO YOU THINK MORE PUBLIC PARKING IS NEEDED IN THE COMMERCIAL AND MOTEL
AREAS OF CLEARWATER BEACH?
4. THERE HAS BEEN MANY NEWSPAPER REPORTS ABOUT POSSIBLE REDEVELOPMENT OF
THE POINSETTIA/EAST SHORE AREA OF CLEARWATER BEACH. WOULD YOU:
A. FAVOR IMPROVEMENTS DESIGNED TO PROVIDE WIDER SIDEWALKS AND
LANDSCAPING IN THIS AREA EVEN IF IT MEANT THE LOSS OF SOME ON-
STREET PARKING?
B. FAVOR A REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT THAT WOULD BRING A PUBLIC PARK,
BAYFRONT BOARDWALK, AND A MAJOR LOW-RISE HOTEL TO THIS AREA?
C. FAVOR A REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT THAT WOULD BRING A PUBLIC PARK,
BAYFRONT BOARDWALK, AND A RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT TO THIS
AREA?
5. DO YOU THINK RESTAURANTS WITH OUTDOOR SEATING ADJACENT TO CLEARWATER
BEACH COMMERCIAL SIDEWALKS WOULD BE APPROPRIATE?
6. WOULD YOU LIKE TO SEE MORE OPEN SPACE ON THE HARBORSIDE WATERFRONT AND
MORE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ACCESS TO CLEARWATER HARBOR?
7. WOULD YOU BE WILLING TO SEE YOUR TAXES INCREASED SOMEWHAT TO SUPPORT
ANY OF THESE PROPOSED PROJECTS? IF SO, WHICH ONE(S)?
8. A SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DISTRICT IS A WAY TO FUND DESIRED PUBLIC
IMPROVEMENTS, WITH THE PROPERTY OWNERS WHO BENEFIT FROM THE
IMPROVEMENTS PAYING A SPECIAL TAX OR FEE. WOULD YOU FAVOR THE CREATION
OF A SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DISTRICT TO SUPPORT ANY OF THESE PROPOSED
PROJECTS? IF SO, WHICH ONE(S)?
9. A COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY (CRA) CAN BE CREATED TO REDEVELOP AN
AREA USING A SPECIAL FINANCING TOOL CALLED "TAX INCREMENT FINANCING." THIS
FINANCING TOOL DOES NOT RESULT IN AN INCREASE IN TAXES, BUT FOCUSES
EXISTING AND FUTURE TAXES FROM AN AREA ON PROJECTS DESIGNED TO IMPROVE
THE AREA. WOULD YOU FAVOR THE CREATION OF A CRA TO SUPPORT ANY OF THESE
PROPOSED PROJECTS? IF SO, WHICH ONE(S)?
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RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY SURVEY - BACKGROUND INFORMA TION
CLEARWATER BEACH
RESIDENTIAL AREAS
PROPOSED CODE AMENDMENTS
EXISTING PRO POSED - CLEARWATER BEACH
SETBACKS SETBACKS
~ STREET: 2 5 , ~ STREET wat
~ SI DE 5 , ~ SI DE: "!)';H
~ R EAR 1 0' ~ REAR 1 0'
BUI LDING COVERAGE BUILDING COVERAGE
42 % '~:Q:I
0 PEN SPACE OPEN SPACE
~ FO R LOT: 3 5 % ~ FO R LOT I!~I
~ FO R FRO NT YARD 40 % ~ FO R FRO NT YARD 3.5.~mI
RESIDENTIAL AREA SURVEY QUESTIONS
SHOULD BUILDING SETBACKS FROM STREETS BE REDUCED TO ENCOURAGE REDEVELOPMENT
OF SINGLE FAMILY AREAS ON CLEARWATER BEACH WITH LARGER, NEW RESIDENCES?
SHOULD BUILDING COVERAGE AND OPEN SPACE REQUIREMENTS BE MODIFIED TO ENCOURAGE
REDEVELOPMENT OF SINGLE FAMILY AREAS ON CLEARWATER BEACH WITH LARGER, NEW
RESIDENCES?
THE CITY COMMISSION IS CONSIDERING REGULATIONS CREATING A MANDATORY DESIGN
REVIEW BOARD FOR REGULATING THE APPEARANCE OF THE COMMERCIAL AND MOTEL AREAS
OF CLEARWATER BEACH. SHOULD THE SINGLE FAMILY AREAS ON CLEARWATER BEACH ALSO
BE SUBJECT TO DESIGN REVIEW FOR NEW BUILDINGS AND ADDITIONS TO EXISTING BUILDINGS?
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CLEARWATER BEACH
COMMERCIAL AREA PLAN
RESIDENTIAL AREA PLAN
PRELIMINARY FOCUS AND DISCUSSION
FEBRUARY, 1994
Prepared by
City of Clearwater
Central Permitting Department
I
I
I
I CLEARWATER BEACH
I COMMERCIAL AREA PLAN
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CLEARWATER BEACH COMMERCIAL AREA PLAN
- PRELIMINARY FOCUS AND DISCUSSION -
Introduction
The commercial areas of Clearwater Beach form an extremely important part of the
City of Clearwater's economy. These commercial areas serve both residents and
tourists, and significantly reflect on the image that Clearwater portrays to both visitors
and citizens.
This report serves as a strategic issues discussion for the commercial areas of
Clearwater Beach. It is not intended to be an exhaustive study of the development
issues of the beach. It is intended to represent a preliminary study to designate key
focus areas for public redevelopment and development activities on Clearwater Beach.
The study focuses most of its attention on the Dublic areas of Clearwater Beach.
Staff feels that privately owned property on Clearwater Beach does not require
subsidies for redevelopment in the same manner as private development in Downtown
Clearwater and North Greenwood. Property values on Clearwater Beach are
substantially higher than most areas of the City. These values have increased in
recent years at a faster rate than most other areas of the City. An exception to this
focus involves the East Shore/Poinsettia/City Marina area, which has a relatively
higher need for redevelopment than other nonresidential areas of Clearwater Beach.
As mentioned above, this study concentrates primarily on the publicly owned areas
of Clearwater Beach. Of extreme importance are the roadways and sidewalks of the
beach. Improvements to these areas will have ramifications on the surrounding
private development, and this report suggests that measures be taken to mitigate or
minimize those impacts.
The report is divided into eight sections: Introduction; Alternatives; Key Issue
Identification; Traffic Circulation Improvements; Appearance Improvements; Zoning
and Signage Improvements; Open Space Improvements; and Future Action.
Alternatives
Staff has identified three alternative courses of action to be considered regarding the
commercial areas of Clearwater Beach. The first alternative is the "status quo"
alternative. This alternative is to not proceed with any actions to revitalize the
commercial areas other than standard property maintenance and incremental
improvement activities.
1
The second option is a major redevelopment alternative. This alternative would center
around heavy public investment in purchasing deteriorating properties for private
redevelopment activities. For example, the East Shore/Poinsettia area could be
redeveloped as a "theme" development like Hamlin's Landing.
The third option, and the one that this report discusses, is an intermediate approach.
Instead of continuing with the status quo, or making major public investments to
encourage major private investments, staff suggests that the focus for the commercial
areas of Clearwater Beach should be on improving public facilities to promote private
investment. This focus recognizes that Clearwater Beach is already an attractive area
for private development due to the public beaches, tourist accommodations and
shopping and dining opportunities. By improving public facilities, especially sidewalks,
parking and open space, the City can establish the environment for renewed private
interest in Clearwater Beach, as well as making the beach more attractive, functional
and safe for residents and visitors.
Selection of this intermediate approach will involve significant public investment.
Replacing the 400 + back-out parking spaces in the Coronado/Hamden area with a
public parking garage would cost around $3.5 million, for example. Sidewalk and
roadway improvements called for in this plan are also expensive. The added staff
needed to implement the "Tropical Seascape" design theme currently under
consideration will represent a continuing personnel expense. However, investment
now in improved public facilities will be cheaper in the long run than either the status
quo alternative (since it may foster further deterioration) or the major redevelopment
option (since Drivate redevelopment activities are not funded through public channels).
The following section addresses key issues identified for discussion purposes under
this intermediate alternative.
Kev Issue Identification
Key issues for the commercial areas of Clearwater Beach have been identified by
various means. First, the Clearwater Beach Blue Ribbon Task Force report has been
used as a first step toward analyzing issues in which a commercial area plan may be
directed. Second, the staff has had substantial discussion with various individuals and
groups representing Clearwater Beach. This public contact has been invaluable in
helping us formulate our recommendations. Third, staff has drawn on the experience
of other communities, both in Florida and nationwide, in helping assign our
recommendations.
The key result areas we have identified are discussed in detail in the following pages.
These areas are summarized in Table 1.
2
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1.
TABLE 1
CLEARWATER BEACH
COMMERCIAL AREA PLAN
KEY RESULT AREAS
PEDESTRIAN AND TRAFFIC CIRCULATION. AND PARKING IMPROVEMENTS
. IMPROVE SAFETY - REDUCE PEDESTRIAN/AUTO CONFLICTS
. IMPROVE AMBIANCE - MORE PLEASANT PEDESTRIAN EXPERIENCE
. ELIMINATE BACK-OUT PARKING ON MAJOR PEDESTRIAN STREETS
. CONSOLIDATE PARKING THROUGH PUBLIC PURCHASE OF KEY
PARCELS Q.B CREATE A COMPREHENSIVE ON-STREET PARKING
ARRANGEMENT (OR A COMBINATION OF BOTH)
2.
APPEARANCE IMPROVEMENTS
~ ESTABLISH DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR BUILDINGS, SITES, SIGNS
. MOVE OR SCREEN DUMPSTERS
. ENCOURAGE STREETSIDE/SIDEW ALK CAFES
. PROVIDE LANDSCAPING ALONG STREETS
3.
ZONING IMPROVEMENTS
. RECOGNIZE EXISTING SITUATION
~ FOCUS ON KEY AREAS . HEIGHT; SETBACK; WATERFRONT
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS; USES IN CR-28
4.
OPEN SPACE IMPROVEMENTS
. CONSOLIDATE OPEN SPACE IN MEANINGFUL PATTERN THROUGH
PUBLIC PURCHASE OF KEY PARCELS
5.
REDEVELOP THE EAST SHORE/POINSETTIA/CITY MARINA AREA
. SPUR PRIVATE REDEVELOPMENT OF THIS AREA THROUGH PUBLIC
INITIATIVES ORTHROUGH PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN ORDER
TO ACCOMPLISH REDEVELOPMENT IN KEEPING WITH CITY GOALS
3
Pedestrian and Traffic Circulation. and Parking ImDrovements
Pedestrian circulation is the single most important issue on Clearwater Beach. If the
commercial areas are to succeed and improve, pedestrian circulation must be
improved. A significant reason for the revitalization of Miami Beach has been the
improvements to the pedestrian circulation system. In Miami Beach, the pedestrian
circulation was greatly improved by the substantial widening of sidewalks along the
main thoroughfares.
This study recommends that a similar approach be taken along the main pedestrian
corridors on Clearwater Beach. Existing sidewalks, for the most. part, meet minimum
traffic engineering standards for commercial areas, but go no further. There are many
commercial areas without sidewalks. The existing situation does not enhance the
pedestrian experience on the Beach.
This report recommends substantial widening of the sidewalks, through either the
deletion of on-street parking or through the deletion of existing back-out parking
arrangements on public property, or both. By making these adjustments, it will be
possible to install new sidewalks or widen existing sidewalks.
Widening of the sidewalk system on Clearwater Beach will be costly. A large number
of back-out parking spaces will be required to be deleted, having substantial impacts
on individual property owners. Merchants will also be affected by the loss of on-
street parking. For this reason, the proposed improvements may be phased.
The loss of these parking spaces must be compensated for. This report suggests two
alternatives: (1) Consolidated parking facilities; or (2) A comprehensive system of
on-street parking. Ultimately, a combination of both options may be the best way of
replacing the deleted spaces.
Under the consolidated parking facilities option, large surface or garage parking lots
would be constructed in several areas on Clearwater Beach to replace deleted back-
out and on-street parking. Due to the lack of available land, and the fact that some
condemnation of private property will have to occur in order to establish parking
facilities to replace these spaces, staff would recommend that parking garages be
constructed in most cases. The cost per space for structure parking is between
$4,000 and $7,000 per space, not including land cost. The taller and the larger the
structure, the lower the per space cost; in some cases, the spaces may be "piggy-
backed," further reducing the per space cost. Arrangements would have to be made
to "reserve" portions of the garage parking for private use.
Under this option, loading area improvements will have to occur as well. Since many
of the affected properties are motels, there must be areas set aside and designed into
the sidewalk patterns to allow for checking in and loading and unloading luggage.
4
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The second option would involve establishing angled on-street parking to replace
deleted back-out parking. To accommodate the revised parking arrangement and the
sidewalk improvements, narrowing of streets will be required. Arrangements must
also be made to "reserve" the on-street parking for private use.
Improvements to the pedestrian circulation system for Clearwater Beach is absolutely
essential if the beach is to substantially progress. Improvements to pedestrian traffic
will result in fewer cars on the roadway, increased business for owners of commercial
property, and greater opportunities for improved urban design and community
appearance. Eliminating back-out parking along major pedestrian roadways will also
result in improved public safety.
The proposed pedestrian improvements will, in some cases, require changes to the
vehicular circulation pattern. Both the East Shore and Poinsettia and Hamden and
Coronado streets may have to be converted into one way pairs in order to increase
the amount of right-of-way which can be devoted to sidewalks or on-street parking.
Staff recognizes that the one way pairing issue is extremely controversial that has
been considered many times in the past. However, the sidewalk improvement issue,
along with the parking options, provides an incentive for property owners which has
not been previously advanced. The incentives are: Creation of an improved
pedestrian circulation pattern adding to the ambiance of Clearwater Beach; creating
the potential for portions of the sidewalk areas to be used for displays of merchandise
and sidewalk cafes; consolidation of parking into a safe, attractive and efficient
network of parking structures and surface parking areas or a comprehensive
arrangement of on-street parking; possible additional income for motel owners by
allowing the private rental of "unused" parking spaces assigned to individual motels;
and reuse potential of the privately-owned areas in front of the motels, restaurants,
and shops (currently used for back-out parking) for site amenities such as landscaping
display areas, outdoor cafes, and swimming pools. A summary of possible traffic
pattern plans for both the north and south areas of Clearwater Beach is provided in
Tables 2, 3, and 4.
Aooearance Imorovements
The Clearwater Beach Blue Ribbon Task Force and other individuals and groups, have
identified improved appearance of Clearwater Beach as a major factor in stimulating
redevelopment and progress on the beach. Subcommittees of the Greater Clearwater
Chamber of Commerce and the Clearwater Beach Association are considering the
appearance issues. Preliminary discussion with these groups indicates that the
preferred approach appears to be the creation of a community redevelopment area and
agency (or similar organization) which would encourage appearance improvements.
5
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This approach will require the preparation of design guidelines to specify precisely
what improvements are desired, and the development of financial incentives (grants
or low interest loans) to encourage private property owners to improve the appearance
of their buildings.
Along with this effort, the staff would recommend that on-street dumpsters be moved
or screened, the landscaping program which has begun along Mandalay Avenue be
expanded to include other thoroughfares on Clearwater Beach in a comprehensive,
priority-based fashion. Staff would also suggest that the ambiance and appearance
on the beach could be improved through the encouragement of streetside and
sidewalk cafes, either through the devotion of portions of the public right-of-way for
these types of uses or through incentives to provide outdoor seating for restaurants
on private property.
Design/appearance issues are summarized in Table 5.
Zoning and Signaae Imorovements
Several improvements to the Land Development Code (zoning code) are needed in
order to promote improved development practices on Clearwater Beach. First, the
height for structures in the Resort Commercial Twenty-Four district should be
increased from the current 30 feet to 50 feet. The current regulations establish a
unintentional "cap" on density for this zoning district. It is nearly impossible to reach
the allowable density with the 30 foot cap and existing open space and building
coverage requirements.
Second, setback requirements need to be revised. In particular, no setbacks should
be required in the Beach Commercial zoning districts except along alleyways. Along
Mandalay Avenue, a "build to" line might be established which would require
structures to meet an established setback line, unless the structures provide some
public amenity, such as a landscaped area or an open area for public assembly, along
the front part of the property. No parking should be provided in the "front yard" for
properties fronting on Mandalay Avenue.
Third, the south area Beach Commercial zoned should be converted to Resort
Commercial Twenty-Eight (CR-28) district. The development pattern in this area is
substantially different from than that along Mandalay Avenue, with more open space
and greater structural setbacks. This will require some adjustment to the permitted
and conditional uses in the CR-28 zoning district in this area in order to minimize the
effect of this change on existing uses.
Fourth, the waterfront development standards should be revised to exempt small lots
from meeting excessive side setback requirements. View corridors are only effective
when they are of sufficient width to provide an adequate view. Small lots fronting on
Clearwater Harbor typically do not have sufficient width to allow this to be an
effective tool in promoting visual goals. (See the following section on open space.)
9
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Fifth, new regulations need to be developed for parking structures to require specific
perimeter landscaping, provide floor area ratio "bonuses" or incentives for ground floor
commercial uses in private parking structures, and require ground floor commercial
uses in new structures. A draft ordinance is attached as Appendix A.
Sixth, signage requirements should be revised to "minimize" the public attention
drawn to accessory uses in motels. Our codes have been changed to reduce the
extent of motel conversion to retail or restaurant uses, while allowing some minimal
level of retail sales or restaurant uses (as accessory uses) within the motels as a
service to the tourists staying there. However, we have not adopted corresponding
signage regulations to further restrict the actual effect of these changes to those
tourists as opposed to the public at large; consequently, motels are advertising their
"accessory" uses to the general public.
Finally, staff would recommend that Clearwater Beach commercial areas be
established as an Activity Center on the Pinellas Planning Council Countywide Land
Use Plan. This designation will allow some flexibility in land uses, including increased
impervious surface area for properties identified as needing such special allowance.
Zoning and signage improvements are summarized in Table 6.
ODen SD8ce ImDrovements
Water views are an extremely important part of the experience of Clearwater Beach
for both visitors and residents. The City has been fortunate to have large areas of
publicly owned property providing excellent views of the Gulf of Mexico.
Unfortunately, the property that the City owns that fronts on Clearwater Harbor is not
well suited to providing good, useable open space for public enjoyment of the water.
Staff would recommend that a public lands acquisition plan be started to acquire
property along East Shore Boulevard and Hamden Drive in order to ensure that
sufficient areas are obtained to provide for public view and access to the water.
Acquisition of these areas may possibly be partly funded through state water access
grants. Improvements to these areas, such as docks, parking, restrooms and other
facilities may also be paid for through state access grants.
Open space improvements are summarized in Table 7.
11
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East Shore/Poinsettia/City Marina
Redevelopment of this area of Clearwater Beach is a City priority, given the blighted
and under-utilized properties that exist in this section of the beach. The area has
enormous potential for development due to its location on Clearwater Harbor and its
proximity to Mandalay Avenue, the "Main Street" of Clearwater Beach's commercial
district. Some redevelopment options are discussed below.
The previous section of this report proposes some land purchases in order to promote
public access to Clearwater Harbor. With property owner approval, the proposed
waterfront access area could be linked with other waterfront properties through a
public boardwalk fronting Clearwater Harbor.
Redevelopment of the City Marina/Civic Center property could generate private
investment in this area, resulting in redevelopment without public investment in
existing private properties. The Clearwater Chamber of Commerce has proposed a
conference center on the City Marina/Civic Center property that could serve as such
a catalyst development if parking and traffic generation/congestion issues can be
resolved (perhaps Tourist Development Council funds could be used to leverage FOOT
construction of a fixed, high-rise bridge on Memorial Causeway to relieve congestion).
Other City Marina/Civic Center redevelopment options could also be explored.
Another approach would be to develop a public-private partnership that would allocate
redevelopment "shares" to property owners in this area based upon some equitably-
arrived-at formula in order to promote a large scale redevelopment project without the
need for condemnation. This approach would allow the entire East Shore/Poinsettia
area to be razed and redeveloped with a unified access and development scheme, with
the City and .all property owners sharing in the development benefits in accordance
with their individual contributions.
These ideas should be explored in greater detail with the assistance of economic
development specialists.
Future Action
This plan represents a very cursory and preliminary study of the Clearwater Beach
commercial areas. It serves means of facilitating discussion and identifying directions
in which staff should proceed. Consequently, should the Commission elect to pursue
the components of the plan, the following actions should be authorized:
~ Preparation of a comprehensive sidewalk improvement and parking study
for the beach commercial areas, including engineering reports.
~ Preparation of an open space needs identification study to determine key
properties for purchase, including an analysis of potential funding
sources.
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Continued coordination of the "Tropical Seascape" theme design issues
through the citizen committee, with ultimate implementation of the
committee's findings consistent with the Commission's wishes.
~
Development and implementation of a streetside landscaping program.
~
Preparation of Land Development Code amendments identified in this
report for Commission consideration.
~
Further exploration of redevelopment options for the East
Shore/Poinsettia/City Marina area.
15
APPENDIX A
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CLEARWATER, FLORIDA,
RELATING TO THE LAND DEVELOPMENT CODE; CREATING
DIVISION 14 OF CHAPTER 41, CODE OF ORDINANCES, TO
PROVIDE FOR REGULATION OF PARKING GARAGES; PROVIDING
DEFINITIONS; ESTABLISHING DIMENSIONAL AND NUMERICAL
DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
CLEARWATER, FLORIDA:
Section 1. Chapter 41, Code of Ordinances, is amended by the creation of
Division 14, consisting of Sections 41.251 through 41.252, inclusive, to read:
DIVISION 14. PARKING GARAGES.
Sec. 41.251. Definitions.
The following words, terms, and phrases, when used in this division, shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
"Automatic ticket dispensing entry" shall mean an entry into a parking garage
controlled by a machine dispensing tickets for garage use.
"Free flow entry" shall mean an entry into a parking garage without controls,
such as attendants, or automatic or manual ticket dispensing controls.
"Manual ticket dispensing entry" shall mean an entry into a parking garage
controlled by a person manually dispensing tickets for garage use.
"Parking garage" shall mean an above ground or below ground multi-level
parking structure.
"Pedestrian-oriented zoning district" shall mean the Resort Commercial Districts
on Clearwater Beach, the Beach Commercial District and the Bayfront, Core and
Eastern Corridor subdistricts of the Urban Center District.
"Piggybacking" shall mean a parking stall design in which one vehicle parks
behind another from a single travel aisle access point.
"Valet parking garage" shall mean a parking garage where each vehicle is
parked by an attendant.
16
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Sec. 41.252. Dimensional and numerical development requirements.
The following dimensional and numerical requirements shall apply to the
development of parking garages:
(1 ) Minimum setbacks. Parking garages shall have the following minimum
setbacks:
(a) From a street right-of-way:
1 . For parking garages located in pedestrian-oriented zoning districts, the
minimum setback from a street right-of-way shall be 10 feet if the street
is classified as an arterial or collector street on the thoroughfare plan,
and five feet if the street is otherwise classified on the thoroughfare
plan.
2. For parking garages not located in pedestrian-oriented zoning districts,
the minimum setback from a street right-of-way shall be the same as for
other structures in the zoning district in which the parking garage is
located.
(b) From side and rear property lines: The minimum setback from side and
rear property lines shall be the same as for other structures in the zoning
district in which the parking garage is located.
(2) Maximum height. The maximum height for parking garages shall be the
same as for other structures in the zoning district in which the parking garage is
located.
(3) Minimum open space: None.
(4) 'Maximum floor area ratio: None.
(5) Maximum building coverage: None.
(6) Minimum parking stall dimensions: As specified in section 42.34(4),
design standards.
(7) Minimum travel aisle width: As specified in section 42.34(4), design
standards.
(8) Minimum vehicle storage requirements at entry points:
(a) For free flow entries: One space per entry lane.
(b) For automatic ticket dispensing entries: Two spaces per entry lane.
(c) For manual ticket dispensing entries: Eight spaces per entry lane.
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(d) For valet parking garages: 10 per cent of that portion of the parking
garage parking capacity served by the entry lane, or as otherwise
specified by the traffic engineer.
(9) Minimum landscaping requirements:
(a) Perimeter landscape standards. The perimeter landscape standards of
section 42.27(3) shall be met.
(b) Interior landscape standards: None.
(c) Other landscape standards. All other landscape standards of section
42.27 shall be met.
(10) Ground floor commercial or office component. For parking garages
located in pedestrian-oriented zoning districts, not less than 50 per cent of the linear
width of the parking garage as measured along any abutting street right-of-way shall
be devoted to commercial or office development on the ground floor level only. Such
commercial development shall not be used in computing the total floor area allowed
for the property on which the parking garage is located.
(11) Piggybacking. For nonvalet parking garages constructed to meet the
parking requirements for residential uses, piggybacking shall be permitted when each
pair of piggybacked spaces is reserved for an individual residential unit. For valet
parking garages, piggybacking shall not be permitted to be used for required parking
for nonresidential uses unless a separate design is submitted showing how the garage
could be converted to meet the parking requirements with a standard (i.e.,
. nonpiggybacked) parking space arrangement in the event the valet parking is
discontinued. This requirement may be waived for parking garages controlled by
perpetual agreements between the city and the property owner to provide valet
parking that allow for liens against the properties in the event the valet parking is
discontinued; such agreements shall be contingent upon approval of the traffic
engineer and city attorney.
Section 2. The provisions of this ordinance have been found to be consistent
with the City of Clearwater Comprehensive Plan.
Section 3. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
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CLEARWATER BEACH
RESIDENTIAL AREA PLAN
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CLEARWATER BEACH RESIDENTIAL AREA PLAN
- PRELIMINARY FOCUS AND DISCUSSION -
Introduction
The residential areas of Clearwater Beach are receiving increased redevelopment
pressure as property values climb. More and more frequently, older homes are being
demolished or added on to by owners desiring a larger, more modern home.
This redevelopment pressure creates both challenges and opportunities. Current code
requirements, designed for areas not experiencing such pressures, do not seem to
adequately handle many of the redevelopment proposals. Revising these code
requirements to more readily accommodate desired redevelopment is a major
challenge.
A major opportunity presents itself under these circumstances. The current
architectural design of the residential areas on the beach is a mixture of many styles,
ranging from older Florida beach cottages to ranch styles to modern/mediterranean.
The extent of the redevelopment efforts currently underway provides the City with an
opportunity to consider residential architectural design controls that will be in keeping
with the Tropical Seascape design theme proposed by the Clearwater Beach Blue
Ribbon Task Force.
The following sections address the challenge and opportunity.
Challenae - Revise Zoning Regulations
An analysis of variances given on Clearwater Beach over the past several years
reveals that an adjustment to our code requirements may be appropriate. Single
family residential properties on the beach are being developed with larger and larger
. structures. The existing development pattern on the beach reflects a smaller street
yard setback and greater coverage of the lot by structure than is the case in other
areas of the City. We are not seeing this same development pattern for single family
areas on the mainland or Island Estates since the higher property value developments
in these areas typically have larger lots sizes and have an established development
pattern more consistent with current code requirements, perhaps due to the time
frame in which most of the lots were developed.
The existing beach development pattern has combined with high property values and
strong efforts to achieve good site design. This has resulted in most requests for
setback, building coverage and open space variances being granted. Consequently,
the staff, in its continuing effort to reduce the number of repetitive, frequently-
approved variances, is recommending that a separate set of dimensional requirements
for single family residential properties on Clearwater Beach be established.
The following table provides an illustration of possible amendments to the RS-8 zoning
district regulations to provide the proposed changes.
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TABLE 1
CLEARWATER BEACH
PROPOSED CODE AMENDMENTS
EXISTING PROPOSED - CLEARWATER BEACH
SETBACKS SETBACKS
STREET: 25' ~ STREET: 'nit
~ ..... ..
~ SIDE: 5' ~ SIDE: 5'
~ REAR: 1 0' ~ REAR: 1 0'
BUILDING COVERAGE BUILDING COVERAGE
42 % Eli
::...:.:::...:.;:;:..:::.:.;
OPEN SPACE OPEN SPACE
~ FOR LOT: 35% ~ FOR LOT: Ig1l
~ FOR FRONT YARD: 40% ~ FOR FRONT YARD: 1~:1i
Oooortunitv - Aooearance Imorovements
The Clearwater Beach Blue Ribbon Task Force and other individuals and groups have
identified the improved appearance of Clearwater Beach as a major factor in
stimulating redevelopment and progress on the beach. Subcommittees of the Greater
Clearwater Chamber of Commerce and the Clearwater Beach Association are jointly
considering the appearance issues as the Tropical Seascape Theme Committee. While
the Committee has concentrated its efforts on the nonresidential areas of Clearwater
Beach, ultimately some architectural controls may be extended over the residential
sections.
Preliminary presentations by the group indicates that the preferred approach appears
to be the creation of a community redevelopment area and agency or similar
mechanism which would encourage appearance improvements. This approach will
require the preparation of design guidelines to specify precisely what improvements
are desired, and the development of financial incentives (grants or low interest loans)
to encourage private property owners to improve the appearance of their buildings.
Special provisions will be needed to add or otherwise incorporate residential
architectural design into this effort, due to the somewhat wider range of architectural
styles present in the residential area, as opposed to the commercial area. Since the
results of the committee studying this issue have not been presented, only some
preliminary information and possible actions are provided in Table 2.
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TABLE 2
PROPOSAL SUMMARY - CLEARWATER BEACH
RESIDENTIAL AREA PLAN - DESIGN
PROPOSAL CONSEQUENCES/ AL TERNA TIVES
ADDITIONAL ACTIONS
DESIGN/APPEARANCE
~ CREATE APPEARANCE CODE ~ CONSULTANT PREPARES ~ STATUS QUO;
WITH DESIGN GUIDELINES GUIDELINES; ADDED STAFF-ADMINISTERED
AND COMMUNITY STAFF; NEW CITY BOARD GUIDELINES
APPEARANCE BOARD
~ PROVIDE FUNDING ~ REDEVELOPMENT ~ STATUS QUO; LOW
MECHANISM TO ASSIST IN AGENCY INTEREST
IMPLEMENTING DESIGN CODE LOANS/GRANTS FROM
GENERAL FUND
~ PROVIDE STREETSIDE ~ REDEVELOPMENT ~ STATUS QUO;
LANDSCAPING AGENCY GENERAL FUND
CWBCHPlN.SS
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