PPC NEW ANNEXATION PROCESS, 1999/2000, VOLUME 1 (2)
PPC New Annexation
Process
Volume 1
1999/2000
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area will be reasonably compact.
(5) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part of a boundary of the territory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is coterminous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by a publicly owned
county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, canal, or utility; or a body of water,
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watercourse, or other minor geographical division of a similar nature, running parallel with and
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between the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality, shall not prevent
annexation under this act, provided the presence of such a division does not, as a practical matter,
prevent the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality from becoming a unified
whole with respect to municipal services or prevent their inhabitants from fully associating and
trading with each other, socially and economically. However, nothing herein shall be construed to
allow local rights-of-way, utility easements, railroad rights-of-way, or like entities to be annexed in
a corridor fashion to gain contiguity; and when any provision or provisions of special law or laws
prohibit the annexation of territory that is separated from the annexing municipality by a body of
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water or watercourse, then that law shall prevent annexation under this Act.
(6) "Council" means the Pinellas Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
of Florida (1988).
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"County" means Pinellas County, Florida,
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"Enclave" means:
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(a) ./Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded on all sides by a single municipality; or
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
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(c) annexation of the property by the annexing municipality will not create an enclave.
(2) Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation pursuant to a previously executed, valid agreement, the
annexing municipality shall notify the Council of said proposed annexation and fOIWard the petition
for annexation and a legal description of the subject property.
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Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation by Council; Appeals.
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(1) Upon receipt from a municipality of a petition for a proposed annexation to said
municipality and a legal description of the subject property, the Council shall review said proposed
annexation for compliance with the following criteria:
(a) whether the subject property complies with the criteria set forth in Section 6(1);
(b) whether the legal description provided is accurate and does not conflict with
previously established municipal boundaries; and
(c) whether the annexing municipality has the ability to provide necessary urban
services in a timely and cost-effective manner, The review provided for under this subsection is
specifically intended to replace the review for ability to serve for annexations often (10) acres or
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more now conducted independently by the Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida,
(2) Upon completion of its review, the Council shall transmit a determination of either
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compliance or non-compliance to the annexing municipality, A municipality that receives a
determination of compliance may proceed with the annexation as set forth in Section 8 below, A
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tpunicipaiity that receives a determination of non-compliance shall not proceed with the annexation,
'~-(3) Any party affected by the proposed annexation and who is aggrieved by the final
determination of the Council shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for
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Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari, In any action instituted pursuant to
this section, the complainant, should he or she prevail, shall be entitled to reasonable costs and
attorney's fees,
Section 9. Effect of Annexation.
An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and'procedure set forth
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in this Act shall be subject to all laws, ordinances and regulations in force in that municipality and
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shall be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as ~other parts 'of that ~unicipality upon the
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexation that does not comply with the criteria
and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and yoid and the property shall continue to be
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considered unincorporated for both tax and regulatory purposes,
Section 10. Interlocal Agreements for Urban Services.
The County and each municipality shall have the authority to enter into interlocal agreements
to provide services as an alternative to annexation. Such agreements are encouraged where they
would provide a cost-effective, mutually adyantageous alternative to annexation or where annexation
is not achievable under the criteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
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Section 11. State Plan Amendment Review Process.
Any area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedures set
forth'in this Act shall be deemed to comply with and satisfy the requirements ofs 163,3171, F,S.
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upon aOoptIon of an annexation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately appiy the
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City's comprehensive plan to any such area if the City's comprehensive plan provides for intensity
of use or density which is equal to or less than the Countywide future land use plan for said area, as
detennined by the Council, without first submitting a land use plan amendment to the State
Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the provisions of this section shall
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BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article n, Sees. 2.04 and 2 07 of the Pinellas County Charter
be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal annexation within
Pinellas County and enable the county to designate the geographic areas of the county
eligible for annexation to each respective municipality, as specifically enumerated by this
special law?
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[] YES FOR APPROVAL
[] NO FOR REJECTION
Section 15. Severability.
If any provision of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act which can be given
effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are
declared severable,
I: I L'SERSI WPDOCS\DPHlANNEXl99IANNEXACT
Drllft~d 12/1 7/98
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An act relating to Pinellas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for designation of areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for
petitions for voluntary annexation; providing for a review of proposed
annexations and appeals therefrom; providing a municipal annexation
procedure and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect of
annexation; providing for interlocal agreements for urban services;
providing for state plan amendment review process; providing for
amendment to the Pinellas County Charter; providing an effective
date and referendum question; providing for severability.
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WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densely populated County in the State of Florida,
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise nearly two-thirds of the total County
area; and
WHEREAS, annexation of unincorporated area by the incorporated municipalities is an on-
gomg significant occurrence that has important ,growth management and service delivery
implications to the unincorporated County, the incorporated municipalities and the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida deems it to be in the best interests of the
citizens of Pinellas County to implement a more rational, uniform and clear method for voluntary
annexation on a countywide basis in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies and
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unpredictability of the current voll.!lltary annexation process; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
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balanced system of governance in Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
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act constItute the exclusive means by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
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County,
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NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
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neJ PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
Cf-t0 ~~
COUNCIL MEMBERS
r:l!- r. ~ 1\' r: ~,
Councilmember Robert Kersteen. Chm,
Mayor Tom De Cesare. Vice Chm,
Councilmember Chuck Williams. Treas,
Commissioner Nadine S, Nickeson. Sec,
School Board Member Lee Benjamin
Commissioner Karen Brayboy
Mayor David Coyner
Mayor Robert DiNicola
Commissioner Janet Henderson
Commissioner Ed Hooper
Commissioner Robert Jackson
Commissioner Robert Stewart
Councilmember Babe Wright
May 19, 1999
MAY 241999
The Honorable Brian Aungst, Mayor
City of Clearwater
P.O. Box 4748
Clearwater, FL 33758-4748
...i :y MANAGeR
David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Dear Mayor Aungst:
As you may be aware the Pinellas Planning Council (PPC) has spent considerable time
and effort over the past two years dealing with several aspects of annexation and the
related provision of services.
We concluded last year that there needed to be a more logical, fair and efficient way of
dealing with the issues attendant to annexation. As a result, we identified and
recommended an eight-point plan that included the following major points:
1, Advance Notification - to all relevant parties;
2, Verification of Legal Description - to avoid technical flaws and delays;
3, Compliance with State Law - relative to contiguity, compactness and the creation
of enclaves;
4, Determination of Ability to Serve - to replace the current PPC review process;
5. Provision for Contracts for Service - by mutual agreement between a city and the
County, as an alternative to annexation;
6. Defined Areas Eligible for Annexation - to establish predictability as to'
jurisdiction and service delivery;
7. Required Consistency with Countywide Plan - to avoid after-the-fact conflict and
need for resolution; and
8. Exemption from State Amendment Review Process - to preserve the central
purpose of the current interlocal agreements,
The Council further directed staff to examine the available means by which to implement
such a procedure. Staff has proposed draft legislation, a copy of which is attached, that
would be part of a three-step process to provide for an exclusive means for voluntary
annexation in Pinellas County that would seek to accomplish the Council's eight-point
recommendation, The three steps required to implement this process are as follows:
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE" SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) 464-3855 · FAX (727) 464-3827
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PARK,
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5141 78TH AVE,' P,O, BOX 1100
PINELLAS PARK, FL33780-1100
PHONE . (727) 541-0700
FAX . (727) 544-7448
SUNCOM. 969-1011
May 26, 1999
David p, Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveiand Street, Suite 850
Clearwater, FL 33755-4160
RE: Draft Annexation Legislation
PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES
CITY OF CLEARWATER
Dear David:
The City of Pinellas Park follows State Law when we annex a parcel into our City. All our
annexations are voluntary, The Pinellas County property owners have the choice of staying in
the unincorporated County or annexing into Pinellas Park.
It has been the philosophy of past City Councils and is the philosophy of our current City Council
that the property owners, as customers of services, should be allowed to retain the right to choose
their service provider, We believe that annexation into Pinellas Park is a customer's choice and
right; and we support that right. It is also the service provider's responsibility to provide the best
service possible. This philosophy is reflected in the City of Pin ell as Park's Mission Statement, "To
provide superior yet cost-effective services to our community through teamwork, a "can do" attitude,
continual improvement and genuine respect for all people," This is how Pinellas Park earned the
reputation of being the City in the white hat.
We believe there is a problem, The State Law is violated when a Pinellas County property owner
is essentially coerced against his or her will into annexation, The way we understand the State
Law, it does not provide for annexations through the use of coercive tactics or for the annexation of
property which does not qualify therefore under State Law (e.g, "balloon annexations").
Unfortunately, this seems to be occurring on a regular basis. I would suggest to you that the solution
lies in the enforcement of the existing State Law rather than in the creation of additional layers
of red tape to the annexation process. Specific penalties need to be established and enforced,
We agree with Ronald F, Pianta, AICP, Planning Director for the City of Safety Harbor, in his letter
of May 12, 1999, In it, he stated, "I see no need to complicate the annexation process, extend the
time required for annexation to be completed, make the procedure more bureaucratic, or require a
Planning Council review (staff or otherwise) for those communities that are not having service
A
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David P. Healey, AICP
May 26, 1999
Page 2
problems or competing for adjacent land," Pinellas Park is one of those communities that is
competing for adjacent land and we agree with Mr. Pianta,
In closing, I would like to state that the majority of municipalities have no problems with
annexation procedures. We feel it is important to keep the process streamlined. What is most
important is protecting the property owners' rights and ability to choose annexation into a
municipality of their choice. Therefore, address the problem of enforcing the Florida Statutes
regarding annexation. This will satisfy the issues at hand and ensure the freedom of choice for
Pinellas County property owners,
Sincerely,
0-
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~ger
JHM/ssp
cc: Sallie Parks, Chairman, Pinellas County Commission
Robert B. Stewart, Vice-Chairman, Pinellas County Commission
Calvin D. Harris, Commissioner, Pinellas County Commission
Karen Williams Seel, Commissioner, Pinellas County Commission
Barbara Sheen Todd, Commissioner, Pinellas County Commission
Fred Marquis, County Administrator
William Mischler, Mayor, City of Pin ell as Park
Ed Taylor, Vice-Mayor, City of Pin ell as Park
Patricia Bailey, Councilperson, City of Pin ell as Park
Richard Butler, Councilperson, City of Pin ell as Park
Charles Williams, Councilperson, City ofPineiias Park
Michael B. Gustafson, Asst. City Mgr./Comm, Dev,i)dministrator, City of Pin ell as Park
Ralph Stone, Planning Director, City of Clearwater /
Kevin Campbell, Community Services Director, City of Dunedin
Richard Kephardt, Planner, City of Gulfport
Mikel Nadeau, Building Official, City oflndian Shores
Ric Goss, Community Development Director, City of Largo
Nick Staszko, Community Development Director, City of Oldsmar
Brian Smith, Planning Director, Pinellas County
Ron Pianta, Planning Director, City of Safety Harbor
Dave Goodwin, Manager of Planning Programs, City ofSt. Petersburg
Chris Brimo, Director of Licenses, Inspections, & Planning, City ofSt. Pete Beach
Roy Otto, General Services Director, City of Seminole
Jim Miller, Director of Real Property, Pinellas County Schools
Tom Shevlin, Assistant Community Development Administrator, City of Pin ell as Park
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BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article II, Sees. 2.04 and 2.07 of the Pinellas County Charter
be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal annexation within
Pinellas County and enable the county to designate the geographic areas of the county
eligible for annexation to each respective municipality, as specifically enumerated by this
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special law?
[] NO FOR REJECTION
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[] YES FOR APPROVAL
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Section 15. Severability.
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If any provision of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
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invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act which can be given
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effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are
declared severable.
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1:\LlSERS\ WPDOCSIDPHWVNEX\99IANNEXACT
Drllft~d 12117/98 ""
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Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari, In any action instituted pursuant to
this section, the complainant, should he or she prevail, shall be entitled to reasonable costs and
attorney's fees,
Section 9. Effect of Annexation. ,I
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An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the cri~a and"procedure set forth
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in this Act shall be subject to all laws, ordinances and regulations in force in that municipality and
shalJ be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as!ther parlS,1that~eiPality ~. the
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexa\on that does not comPl~~th the criteria
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and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and ~~id imd. the property shall continue to be
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considered unincorporated for both tax and reguJatciry purposes, '-t,
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Section 10. Interlocal Agreements for Urban Services."
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The County and each municipality shall have the authority to enter into interlocal agreements
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to provide services as an alterna!ive to annexation, Such agreements are encouraged where they
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would provide a cost -eff':Jive. mutually ad\:.tageous alternative to annexation or where annexation
is not ac"evable under ~'~riteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
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sect~ 11. State Pla:Amendment Review Process.
~.A-" ' "
Any area vol~tarily annexed'to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedures set
forth'this Act shall b}deemed to comply with and satisfy the requirements of s 163.3171, F ,S.
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lJPoD ariopnon of an ayDexation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately appjy the
~~'S comprehensiCPlan to any such area if the City's comprehensive plan provides for intensity
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otUse or density which is equal to or less than the Countywide future land use plan for said area, as
determined by the Council, without first submitting a land use plan amendment to the State
Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the provisions of this section shall
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(c) annexation of the property by the annexing municipality will not create an enclave.
(2) Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation pursuant to a previously executed, valid agreement, the
annexing municipality shall notify the Council of said proposed annexation and foryard the petition
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for annexation and a legal description of the subject property;,
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Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation by:CounciI; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt from a municipality 'of a pL~on for~:opo~exatio~~'::aid
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municipality and a legal description of the subject propertY, ,the Council shall review said proposed
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annexation for compliance with the following criteria:.f'
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(a) whether the subject property.cO~~lies with the crit~a set forth in Section 6(1);
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(b) whether the legal description proVideq is accurate and does not conflict with
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previously established municipal b~undaries; ~d /
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( c) whether the aniexing murii~ipality has' the ability to provide necessary urban
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services in a 'timely and cOst-effective mariner. The review provided for under this subsection is
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specific~IY intended to r~ace the review for ability to serve for annexations often (10) acres or
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more now c~~uctedindep~ndentlx.~y the Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida,
/(up:,~:on of its :eview. the Council shall transmit a detennination of either
coppliance or non-compliance to the annexing municipality. A municipality that receives a
le;ermination o7lance may proceed with the annexation as set forth in Section 8 below. A
~ty :::.:::::a::np::::::::::~::::::::::eb7:'::;
determination of the Council shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for
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1 will be reasonably compact.
(5) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part of a boundary of the tenitory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is cotenninous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by ~ publicly owned
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county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, canal, or utility; or a body of water,
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watercourse, or other minor geographical division of a ~iini1ar nature, ~g parallel with and
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between the tenitory sought to be annexed and the fmexing m~cipa1itY",~all not prevent
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annexation under this act, provided the presence of such ~ division does not, as a practical matter,
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prevent the tenitory sought to be annexed and the annexing niw,licipality from becoming a unified
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whole with respect to municipal services or preyent their inhabitants from fully associating and
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trading with each other, socially and eC0Iivu.~",..~~y, However, nothing herein shall be construed to
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allow local rights-of-way, utility easements, railroad rights-Of-way, or like entities to be annexed in
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a conidor fashion to gain contig~ty; and w~en any provision or provisions of special law or laws
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prohibit the annexation ofJemtory that is $eparated from the annexing municipality by a body of
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water oiwatercourse, then that law shall prevent annexation under this Act.
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(6) ':~Council" means }e?inellas Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
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of Florida (1988).-"" '.
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I~' (7) "County" nie,~'Pinellas County, Florida,
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f (a) ,iunincorporated improved or developed area thai is enclosed within and
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bciunded on all sides by a single municipality; or
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
3
.
.
An act relating to Pinellas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for designation of areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for
petitions for voluntary annexation; providing for a review of proposed
annexations and appeals therefrom; providing a municipal annexation
procedure and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect of
annexation; providing for interlocal agreements for urban services;"
providing for state plan amendment review process; providing for
amendment to the Pinellas County Charter; providing an effective
date and referendum question; providing for:severability.
I .~- j
WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most denseltpulated-ity ~- State <>fLda,
t: '" ,.
\,,~ ~- -
t:~" ~,:
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise nearly two-thirds of the total County
~
."
area; and l// '<;,
"
/.- "
WHEREAS, annexation ofunincorporate<.i area by the incorporated municipalities is an on-
, '
./ ' '\:..
/' .'" ", ",.'
going significant ~nce that has/"important",~o~ management and service delivery
implications to the unincorporated Comity, the inc~~ora;~ municipalities and the citizenry; and
,,~' ';;' :
WHEREAS, the Legislarortofthe Stat{~fFlorida'~~ems it to be in the best interests of the
~ I .
citizens of Pinellas County,fu iniplement a:more rational, uniform and clear method for voluntary
. '" .....,
annexati~n on a countywide basis in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies and
. "',
unpredictabi~t)jQfthe current ~untary annexation process; and
.,..;:: "-
. ",' .':~....--."",.,:: '-..~ <
WHEREAS:tbe Legislature of the State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
balan~~ system of gOV~ in Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
ac;coosl1tute the exc1Je m~ by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
tAluntv. ,~.
'::!lOW~~;EREFORE. BE IT ENACfED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
JUN 02 1999 08::.4
P.02
.
.
Mav 19, 1999
.
Page 2
. Approval of a Special Act by the State L<gislature to Authorize Rderendum and
Charter Amendment. Target Date: 2000 Legislative Ses~ion;
. Referendum on Charter Amendment to Establish Authority for Annexation
Procedures Exclusive to Pinellas County. Target Date: Nov., 2000; and
. Preparation and Adoption of Ordinance Establishing Specific Procedures and
Criteria for Annexation Pursuant to Charter Amendment. Target Date: Early
200 1.
We are forwarding the enclosed draft legislation which would be the first step in this
process for your information and Input. I am avanable to diSOlS' this with you and would
like to encourage a meeting with you, your key staff, PPC representAtive Commissioner
Ed Hart, and our Executive Director to discuss this measure and seek your City'S input
and support for this effort.
The draft legislation has also been forwarded to the Board of County Commissioners
who will be holding an open workshop on this issue on Tuesday. May 25th that you may
want to attend or have a representative attend on your behalf,
Please let us know if we can provide additional infonnation and thanks for your interest
in this impolUnt matter.
Sincerely,
~~-
Councilmember Robert Kersteen. Chairman
Pinellas Planning Council
Enclosures
cc: Commissioner Ed Hart. Pinellas Planning Council Representative
Michael Roberto, City Manager
lit ' '.
,~
"~'''''
'llo
TOTAL P.02
I
JUN 02 1999 08:54
~\ PINELlASaANNIN(j LUUN.
P,01
COUNCIL MEMBERS
~C"'\Y' \-\or-t-
co"'':;S :0
Couneilmember Robe" Kersteen. Chm
Mayor Tom De Cesar.. Vice Cl'1m,
Counc:ilmember Chudl Williams. Treas.
Cornrnissiener Nadine S, NIckeson. See,
SchOOl Board Member Lte Benjamin
Commislionlll' K.Jren Brayboy
Mayor Olvid CCyf'ler
"aVO' Robert DiNicola
CclmmissiOl\er Janet Henderson
Commissioner cd Hooper
Commissioner F1obe11 JackSon
CorMlissiofltl' RObert Stewart
Council~l Babe Wrt9ht
May 19, 1999
MAY '2 ,19g~
The Honorable Brian Aungst, Mayor
City of Clearwa~r
P.O. Box 4748
Clearwater, FL 33758-4748
CLEf'lK . AiTOj:ll\;':
David P. H"ley. A1CF'
Executilll! Director
Dear Mayor Aungst.:
As you may be aware the Pinellas Planning Council (PPC) has spent considerable time
and effort over the past two years dealing with several aspects of annexation and the
related provision of services.
We concluded last year that there needed to be a more logical. fair and efficient way of
dealing with the issues attendant to annexation. As a result, we identified and
recommended an eight-point plan that included the following major points;
1. Advance Notification - to all relevant parties;
2. Verification of Legal Description. to avoid technical flaws and delays;
3. Compliance with State Law. relative to contiguity, compactness and the creation
of endaves:
4, Determination of Ability to Serve. to replace the current PPC review process;
5. Provision for Contracts for Service. by mutual agreement between a city and the
County. as an alternative to annc:xa.tion;
6. Defined Areas Eligible for Annexation . to establish prediCUbUity as to'
jurisdiction and service delivery;
7. Required Consistency with Countywide Plan. to awid after-the-fact conflict and
need for resolution: and
8, Exemption from S~te Amendment Review Process ~ to 'preserve the cenual
purpose of the current interlocal agreements,
The Council further directed staff to examine the available means by which to implement
such a procedure. Staff has proposed draft legislation. a copy of which is attached, that
would be part of a three-step process to provide for an exclusive means for voluntary
annexation in Pinellas County that would seek to accomplish the Council's eight-point
recommendation, The three steps required to implement this process are as followS:
14 SO, FT. HARRISON AVE.. SUITE 3010 · CL,EARWATEA, FLORIDA 33756
TILEPHONE (727) lI64.3855 · FAX (127) 464.3827
:.~
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
':/jl ,4
'I t
COUNCIL MEMBERS
Mr. Ronald Pianta, AICP
Planning Director
City of Safety Harbor
750 Main Street
Safety Harbor, Florida 34695
Council member Robert Kersteen. Chm,
Mayor Tom De Cesare, Vice Chm.
Council member Chuck Williams, Treas,
Commissioner Nadine S, Nickeson, Sec,
School Board Member Lee Benjamin
Commissioner Karen Brayboy
Mayor David Coyner
Mayor Robert DiNicola
Commissioner Janet Henderson
Commissioner Ed Hooper
Commissioner Robert Jackson
Commissioner Robert Stewart
Council member Babe Wright
May 20, 1999
Dear Ron:
David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
I want to respond to your letter of May 12 with reference to proposed legislation dealing with
annexation procedures,
By way of background, as you are surely aware, the Planning Council has been actively
addressing a number of issues related to annexation and service areas over the past two years,
The Council specifically approved going forward, subject to the concurrence of the Board of
County Commissioners, with an eight-point plan to address these issues in July, 1998 and the
proposed draft legislation is in response to this direction,
With reference to your specific comments and concerns, I will attempt to address them in the
order you identified them,
1. Re: PAC Role - Two points are pertinent to your observations. First, the draft is
exactly that, a "first-cut" by staff that was brought to the Council for a policy-level
determination as to whether to continue to pursue this approach at all. Second, the
Council has not endorsed this preliminary draft, but rather forwarded it to the
Board of County Commissioners with a request for a joint workshop to pursue
discussion of the matter. The Planners Advisory Committee was provided a draft
copy and discussed this matter at their May lOth meeting and has been invited to
review and comment on the technical issues involved,
2, Re: Tri-Cities - The concerns over annexation are not limited to the "tri-cities"
rlanning agreement, but rather are inherent to the process itself and have certainly
occurred throughout the County, We can not and should not be selective in our
attempt to deal with the issues of efficient service, predictability and fairness to all
parties of interest.
3. Re: Chp. 171, F.s, - The language in the proposed legislation is not redundant as
you suggest; rather it is intended to replace the current statutory provisions as the
exclusive means by which voluntary annexation would occur in Pinellas County,
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE., SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) 464-3855 · FAX (727) 464-3827
.
.'
4.
Re: Special Act - You appear to misunderstand what is proposed. The draft
legislation is a special act that would provide for a referendum on an amendment
to the County Charter to enable adoption of the procedures and criteria outlined
in the draft legislation. The proposed special act is merely the means to provide for
a referendum on the issue which I have to believe is an abundantly straight-forward
and fair means of proceeding, It does not and need not deal with the special act
that established the Pinellas Planning Council.
-,
5, Re: Existing Planning Area - As you know, the current interlocal agreements you
reference serve a very limited purpose, extend from year to year, can be terminated
by either party on 30 days notice and expire on September 30, 2000, I would
expect that every consideration would be given to those cities that have defined
their planning areas relative to any delineation of areas eligible to be annexed, but
do not agree that they should be exempted.
6. Re: Creation of Enclaves - I agree that there is some merit in modifying the
absolute prohibition on the creation of enclaves, once areas eligible for annexation
have been delineated, Perhaps if there is an agreement with the County on how
these enclaves are to be served, this provision could be modified. The Council has
already discussed this issue and it will be pursued,
7, Re: Procedure for Review - Your assertions about added procedure and bureaucracy
for the average citizen are presumptuous and inaccurate. The Council, in its
deliberations, has repeatedly said that it is committed to making this process
efficient and that it will be carried out so that no additional time will be added to
the local government annexation process providing the annexation meets the
stipulated criteria. What the draft legislation requests is merely a copy of the
petition for annexation be forwarded to the PPC for review, I think you're
significantly overstating the implications of what is required.
8, Re: Publication Requirement - As noted previously under number 3., if the
proposed process is ultimately put in place it will stand on its own and therefore
would not replicate State statutes. If legal counsel agrees that it is not necessary to
include this provision here, I have no objection to its elimination,
9. Re: Attorneys Fees - It is my understanding that this is a statutory provision, rather
than "common law" as you suggest, and is dt:':signf"'d to offer protection for the
individual property owner who may be a party of interest, I would leave this to
legal counsel to determine the appropriate legal reference and the elected officials
as to the policy issue of whether an interested property owner who has to litigate
to protect his/her interest should be reimbursed legal fees if successful.
.
.
10. Re: State Review - The point here is that these individual agreements, which exist
only with four individual communities and the three "tri-cities" communities, and
which serve a very limited purpose, are scheduled to expire September 30,2000,
The one legitimate objective they serve, to exempt annexations from State review
as to plan amendments, is intended to be preserved under the draft legislation, The
proposed legislation is therefore not redundant; it would supersede and preserve the
current exemption upon expiration of those existing agreements and extend this
same exemption to the 17 other local governments that have no such agreement.
Thank you for the opportunity to respond to your concerns and I will be happy to discuss this
further with you should you desire.
I do urge you and the City of Safety Harbor to take an open-minded and cooperative position
on this matter and give you my personal assurance that I will work with the City to address any
legitimate concerns it may have,
Sincerely,
~~ealey. AICP
Executive Director
cc: Members, Pinellas Planning Council
Fred E, Marquis, County Administrator
Steven J. Wylie, City Manager
Alan S, Zimmet, City Attorney
Members, Planners Advisory Committee
.
.
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HOME OF ESPIRITU SANTO MINERAL SPRINGS
750 Main Street t Safety Harbor, Florida 34695 t (813) 724-1555
FAX 724-1566
May 25, 1999
David p, Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveland Street
Suite 850
Clearwater, Florida 33755
~ow~
p ,~, v ') " 1999
P"...l ... '"
PLANN!~'G & DEVELOPMENT SVCS
CITY OF ClEARWATER
Dear Dave:
Thank you for responding to my correspondence so promptly, Please allow me to further
articulate my points as follows:
1, Information which is available should be distributed with the PAC agenda, In addition, the
Planners Advisory Committee should not be limited to discussing technical issues, but
should have the right to discuss policy issues which affect the individual Cities,
2, You are right, fairness is a valid issue, However, my point is that if the tri-cities planning
agreement established clear geographic build-out boundaries as originally intended by the
planning agreement process, then the annexation procedure would be much less
controversial.
3, Understood,
4, I have read all the back-up material you provided at the PAC meeting (including the
County Attorney's legal opinion), and clearly understand the process selected to
implement the proposed legislation, My point is that the annexation issue was very
controversial and contentious when the Special Act was drafted and the legislative
delegation was holding public workshops in 1990, and I would prefer to see this issue
addressed by amending the Special Act if it was determined that new legislation was
necessary ,
5, Understood, However, if specific geographic planning areas are agreed to there would be
no need for an outside review of annexations which comply with the substance and intent
of the agreements,
6, Thank you for conceding this point.
.
.
7, Whether the proposal would add extra time to the process is not the main point; the issue
is more fundamental. Adding an extra layer of review and regulation increases
bureaucracy, and is neither presumptuous nor inaccurate, The fact that the proposal
subjects municipalities to additional requirements, requirements that are more stringent
than current state law, is not overstated.
8, Understood,
9, I would request that the City Attorney's be solicited for comments on this issue, and any
other legal issue that may arise,
10, Regardless of the legislation, planning area agreements and build-out boundaries should be
included in the affected communities comprehensive plans,
As you can see, the City of Safety Harbor feels strongly that the current annexation process works
in our situation given existing service areas and geographic circumstances, However, it is
understood that other areas of the County may not be so fortunate, Possibly one way to handle
these issues is through an updated interlocal agreement process, which would not involve new
legislation. Regardless, the final proposal that evolves from this process, its impact upon Safety
Harbor, and the City's ultimate position is a policy issue that must be discussed and decided upon
by the City Commission.
Ronald F. Pianta, AICP
Planning Director
cc: Commissioner Nadine S, Nicheson, Planning Council Representative
Fred E. Marquis, County Administrator
Steven 1. Wylie, City Manager
Alan S, Zimmet, City Attorney
Planners Advisory Committee Members
I ·
tJlfice of u..
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City of Safety Harbor
750 Main Street
Safety Harbor, FL 34695
.
.
RESOLUTION 99-16
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF SAFETY HARBOR, FLORIDA, OBJECTING TO
THE PROPOSED VOLUNTARY ANNEXATION
LEGISLATION APPLICABLE TO PINELLAS COUNTY;
OBJECTING TO CERTAIN TASKS CONTAINED WITHIN
THE PROPOSED PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL WORK
PROGRAM; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Safety Harbor has a defined geographic planning area;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Safety Harbor planning area represents the City's
ultimate build-out boundaries; and
WHEREAS, the City of Safety Harbor planning area has been agreed to by
Pinellas County through an Interlocal Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the annexation process has been smooth and noncontroversial in
Safety Harbor due to the Interlocal Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the City of Safety Harbor is not competing for adjacent land with
other jurisdictions; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 171, Florida Statutes, adequately governs rules and
procedures for annexation; and
WHEREAS, a special law pertaining to voluntary annexations for Pinellas
County is not necessary; and
WHEREAS, a review of all annexations regardless of size or circumstance by
the Pinellas Planning Council would lead to unnecessary duplication, needless
procedure, and more bureaucracy; and
WHEREAS, annexation problems should be dealt with by Pinellas County
directly with those communities that can not agree on build-out boundaries using
existing procedures and laws; and
WHEREAS, the Pinellas Planning Council is considering the study of, and
ultimate establishment of, procedures to achieve consistent countywide zoning;
consistent building code inspection and enforcement procedures; and consistent
countywide redevelopment objectives; and
(!)/Iice oj tIN
~IJ~
City of Safety Harbor
750 Main Street
Safety Harbor, FL 34695
.
.
,
WHEREAS, each local community in Pinellas County has its own character and
needs; and
WHEREAS, a "one size fits all" approach to development will not work in a
diverse environment; and
WHEREAS, a consistent countywide approach to development will interfere
with each community's right to self determination; and
WHEREAS, the City of Safety Harbor has the ri~~ht to determine what codes
and procedures are best for its citizens; and
WHEREAS, consistent procedures will not necessarily lead to quality public
service for the local communities; and
WHEREAS, quality public service is all about a positive attitude and effective
communication; and
WHEREAS, the study of, and establishment of, consistent development
codes/procedures/objectives countywide and a special voluntary annexation
procedure for Pinellas County is beyond the powers, scope, duties and expertise of
the Pinellas Planning Council;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF SAFETY HARBOR, FLORIDA, IN SESSION DULY AND REGULARLY
ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1 The City Commission of the City of Safety Harbor is expressly
against, opposes, and objects to any effort by the Pinellas Planning Council to
prepare and propose special voluntary annexation legislation for Pinellas County, and
specifically opposes any efforts to require annexations to be reviewed by the Pinellas
Planning Councilor Pinellas County.
Section 2 The City Commission of the City of Safety Harbor is expressly
against, opposes, and objects to any effort by the Pinellas Planning Council to include
In Its future work program any effort to study and establish a process to achieve
consistent countywide zoning, consistent building code inspection and enforcement
procedures, and consistent countywide redevelopment objectives and procedures.
Section 3 This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon final
passage and adoption.
tJ/jiu 0/ ""
~Il~
City of Safety Harbor
750 Main Street
Safety Harbor, FL 34695
" \
.
.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
SAFETY HARBOR. FLORIDA. THIS /)1JAY OF ~ .1999.
ATTEST:
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Bonita Haynes, City C erk
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, ayor
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Commissioner '
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Commissioner
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HOME OF ESPIRITU SANTO MINERAL SPRI1\GS
750 Main Street i Safety Harbor, Florida 34695 i (8]3) 724,]555
FAX 724,1566
May 12, 1999
David p, Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
14 South Fort Harrison Ave,
Suite 30!0
Clearwater, Florida 34616
RE: Proposed Voluntary Annexation Legislation and related procedures
Dear Dave:
I have reviewed the handout provided to the Planners Advisor)' Committee on May lOth for the May 25th
County Commission workshop, and would like to convey to you the following comments and concerns:
1, The Planners Advisory Committee has not had the opportunity to adequately discuss the proposed
legislation as a group, In additIOn, the Planning Council should not have been asked to endorse thiS
legislation without providing tht.: local jurisdictions staff the opportunity to review the specifics of
this proposal. This is not the example of intergovernmental coordination we should be promoting
given the recent efforts we made as a group in preparing a model Intergovernmental Coordination
Element.
2, Ifthe concern over annexations is related to the area covered by the "tri-city" planning agreement,
then an attempt should be made to work out a solution with those affected jurisdictions prior to
imposing new requirements on all jurisdictions, and proposing a special act. One of the functions
of the Pinellas Planning CounciL as identified in the modellntergovernmental Coordination
Eieme;:m, is to proviue;: a forum fUf Jisputc rcsolution, maybe resohing proulems \\i~h th.: "tri-city"
planning agreement is a good place to start,
3, Much of the language in the proposed legislation replicates the language currently contained in
Chapter 171, Florida Statute, and is therefore redundant.
4, The review of annexations less than 10 acres by the Pinellas Planning Council should rightfully
require an amendment to the Special Act, not through a new general law of local application for
Pinellas County,
5, Proposed Section 5. Areas Eligible for Annexation.-those cities that already han a defined
planning area that meets this reqUirement should be specifically exempted from having to
renegotiate a new agreement with the county,
.
.
6, Proposed Section 6,Petition for Voluntary Annexation,(l )(c)-a strict prohibition against creating
new enclaves may not be always practical in the sense that existing enclaves may be reduced in size
or redefined, and new enclaves may be created in the short term while a1mexations evolve; and does
it really matter if the affected cities and county have agreed on the ultimate boundary of the city
(meaning that these areas will ultimately be annexed an~'\\'ay),
7, Proposed Section 7, Review of Proposed Annexation by Council; Appeals.-this section imposes
a new requirement that all annexations, regardless of size or circumstance, be reviewed by the
Planning Council. This requirement increases procedure and bureaucracy for the average citizen,
especially those who want to annex one lot to take advantage of city services, This appears
contrary to the direction and philosophy expressed by both the Planning Council and County
Commission (ie-eliminating duplication) in recent months, In addition, we often have emergency
situations where septic systems are malfunctioning, where we should be allowed to make
accommodations without waiting for an additional level of review by an outside body,
8, Proposed Section 8, Municipal Annexation Procedure; Appeals.(I)- there is no need to replicate
a publication requirement that is currently contained in Florida Statute. A statement that the
ordinance shall be published in accordance with law is adequate,
9, I see no need for Section 8.(3), which is covered by common law, and should not provide the
complainant with the right to collect attorney's fees,
10, Proposed Section 11. State Plan Amendment Review Process,-this section is also redundant and
unnecessary because this is presently covered by each individual agreement, and has been reviewed
by the Department of Community Affairs as a part of each city's comprehensive plan and future
land use map,
As you know, these comments are consistent \\ith my previous position on this xssue which were conveyed
to you as a part of the model ICE preparation, At that time we were implicitly asked to support new
annexation procedures through language contained in the model element, which I objected to, The
annexation process works well for the City of Safety Harbor under the current interlocal agreement \\ith
Pinellas County that defines the extent of the City's planning area, I see no need to complicate the
annexation process, extend the time required for annexation to be completed, make the procedure more
bureaucratic, or require a Planning Council review (staff or otherwise) for those communities that are not
having service problems or competing for adjacent land, In other words, address the problem with those
communities that can not agree on build-out boundaries,
~/f~
Ronald F, Pianta, AICP
Planning Director
cc: Commission~r l\'adine $, Nickeson. Planning Council Repres~ntativ~
$t~wn J Wyli~, City Manager
Alan $, Zimmel City Anom~y
Plann~rs Advisory Commine~ Memb~rsc
.~
. .
PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
COUNCIL MEMBERS
May 20, 1999
Councilmember Robert Kersteen, Chm.
Mayor Tom De Cesare, Vice Chm.
Council member Chuck Williams, Treas.
Commissioner Nadine S. Nickeson, Sec.
ScMol Board Member Lee Benjamin
Commissioner Karen Brayboy
Mayor David Coyner
Mayor Robert DiNicola
Commissioner Janet Henderson
Commissioner Ed Hooper
Commissioner Robert Jackson
Commissioner Robert Stewart
Council member Babe Wright
Mr. Ronald PiantA, AlCP
Planning Director
Cit\, of Safet\' Harbor
.I .I
750 Main Street
Safety Harbor, Florida 34695
Dear Ron:
David P Healey. AICP
Executive Director
I want to respond to your letter of May 12 with reference to proposed legislation dealing with
annexation procedures.
By way of background, as you are surely aware, the Planning Council has been actively
addressing a number of issues related to annexation and service areas over the past two years.
The Council specifically approved going forward, subject to the concurrence of the Board of
County Commissioners, with an eight-point plan to address these issues in July, 1998 and the
proposed draft legislation is in response to this direction.
\Vith reference to your specific comments and concerns, I will attempt to address them in the
order vou identified them.
.I
1. Re: PAC Role - Two points are pertinent to your observations. First, the draft is
exactly that, a "first-cut" by stAff that was brought to the Council for a policy-level
determination as to whether to continue to pursue this approach at all. Second, the
Council has not endorsed this preliminary draft, but rather forwarded it to the
Board of County Commissioners with a request for a joint workshop to pursue
discussion of the matter. The Planners Advisory Committee was provided a draft
copy and discussed this matter at their May 10th meeting and has been invited to
review and comment on the technical issues involved.
2. Re: Tn-Cities - The concerns over annexation are not limited to the "tri-cities"
r!anning agreement, but rather are inherent to the pnx:e<;<; itself and have certainly
occurred throughout the County. We can not and should not be selective in our
attempt to deal with the issues of efficient service, predictAbility and fairness to all
parties of interest.
3. Re: Chp. 171, F.S. - The language in the proposed legislation is not redundant as
you suggest; rather it is intended to replace the current StAtutory provisions as the
exclusive means by which voluntAry annexation would occur in Pinellas County.
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE., SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) 464-3855 · FAX (727) 464-3827
.
.
4. Re: Special Act - You appear to misunderstAnd what is proposed. The draft
legislation is a special act that would provide for a referendum on an amendment
to the County Charter to enable adoption of the procedures and criteria outlined
in the draft legislation. The proposed special act is merely the means to provide for
a referendum on the issue which I have to believe is an abundantly straight-forward
and fair means of proceeding. It does not and need not deal \\rith the special act
that estAblished the Pinellas Planning Council.
5. Re: Existing Planning Area - As you know, the current interlocal agreements you
reference serve a very limited purpose, extend 'from year to year, can be terminated
by either party on 30 days notice and expire on September 30, 2000. I would
ex-pect that every consideration would be given to those cities that have defined
their planning areas relative to any delineation of areas eligible to be annexed, but
do not agree that they should be exempted.
6. Re: Creation of Enclaves - I agree that there is some merit in modifying the
absolute prohibition on the creation of enclaves, once areas eligible for annexation
have been delineated. Perhaps if there is an agreement with the County on how
these enclaves are to be served, this provision could be modified. The Council has
already discussed this issue and it will be pursued.
7. Re: Procedure for Review - Your assertions about added procedure and bureaucracy
for the average citizen are presumptuous and inaccurate. The Council, in its
deliberations, has repeatedly said that it is committed to making this process
efficient and that it will be carried out so that no additional time will be added to
the local government annexation process providing the annexation meets the
stipulated criteria. What the draft legislation requests is merely a copy of the
petition for annexation be forwarded to the PPC for review. I think you're
significantly overstAting the implications of what is required.
8. Re: Publication Requirement - As noted previously under number 3., if the
proposed process is ultimately put in place it will stAnd on its own and therefore
would not replicate StAte stAtutes. If legal counsel agrees that it is not necessary to
include this provision here, I have no objection to its elimination.
9. Re: Attorneys Fees - It is my understAnding that this is a StAtutory provision, rather
them "common law" as you suggest, and is designed to (lff~r protection for the
individual property owner who may be a party of interest. I would leave this to
legal counsel to determine the appropriate legal reference and the elected officials
as to the policy issue of whether an interested property owner who has to litigate
to protect his/her interest should be reimbursed legal fees if successful.
.
.
10. Re: StAte Review - The point here is that these individual agreements, which exist
only with four individual communities and the three "tri-cities" communities, and
which serve a very limited purpose, are scheduled to ex-pire September 30, 2000.
The one legitimate objective they serve, to exempt annexations from State review
as to plan amendments, is intended to be preserved under the draft legislation. The
proposed legislation is therefore not redundant; it would supersede and preserve the
current exemption upon expiration of those existing agreements and extend this
same exemption to the 17 other local governments that have no such agreement.
Thank you for the opportunity to respond to your concerns and I will be happy to discuss this
further with you should you desire.
I do urge you and the City of Safety Harbor to tAke an open-minded and cooperative position
on this matter and give you my personal assurance that I will work with the City to address any
legitimate concerns it may have.
Sincerely,
.I
~. ~eale\'. Aler
.I
Executive Director
cc: Members, PineUas Planning Council
Fred E. Marquis, County Administrator
Steven J. Wylie, City Manager
Alan S. Zimmet, City Attorney
Members, Planners Advisory Committee
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
COUNCIL MEMBERS
May 1 9, 1999
Councilmember Robert Kersteen, Chm.
Mayor Tom De Cesare. Vice Chm.
Council member Chuck Williams. Treas.
Commissioner Nadine S Nickeson. Sec
School Board Member Lee Benjamin
Commissioner Karen Brayboy
Mayor David Coyner
Mayor Robert DiNicola
Commissioner Janet Henderson
CommisSioner Ed Hooper
Commissioner Robert Jackson
Commissioner Robert Stewart
Council member Babe Wright
The Honorable Jack Donlon
Town of Belleair
90 I Ponce De Leon Blvd.
Belleair, FL 33756-1096
David P Healey. AICP
Executive Director
Dear Mavor Donlon:
As you may be aware the Pinellas Planning Council (PPC) has spent considerable time
and effort over the past two years dealing with several aspects of annexation and the
related provision of services.
\\'e concluded last year that there needed to be a more logical, fair and efficient way of
dealing with the issues attendant to annexation, As a result, we identified and
recommended an eight-point plan that included the following major points:
1. Advance Notification - to all relevant parties;
2 . Verification of Legal Description - to avoid technical flaws and delays;
3. Compliance \\;th StAte Law - relative to contiguity, compactness and the creation
of enclaves;
4. Determination of Ability to Serve - to replace the current PPC review process;
5. Provision for Contracts for Service - by mutual agreement between a city and the
County, as an alternative to annexation;
6. Defined Areas Eligible for Annexation - to establish predictability as to
jurisdiction and service delivery;
7. Required Consistency \\;th Countywide Plan - to avoid after-the-fact conflict and
Jlf'ed for resolution; and
8. Exemption from StAte Amendment Review Process - to preserve the central
purpose of the current interlocal agreements.
The Council further directed staff to examine the available means by which to implement
such a procedure. Staff has proposed draft legislation, a copy of which is attAched, that
would be part of a three-step process to provide for an exclusive means for voluntary
annexation in Pinellas County that would seek to accomplish the Council's eight-point
recommendation. The three steps required to implement this process are as follows:
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE., SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) 464-3855 · FAX (727) 464-3827
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Mav 1 9, 1 999
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Page 2
· Approval of a Special Act by the StAte Legislature to Authorize Referendum and
Charter Amendment - Target Date: 2000 Legislative Session;
· Referendum on Charter Amendment to EstAblish Authority for Annexation
Procedures Exclusive to Pinellas County - Target Date: Nov., 2000; and
· Preparation and Adoption of Ordinance EstAblishing Specific Procedures and
Criteria for Annexation Pursuant to Charter Amendment - Target Date: Early
200 1.
We are forwarding the enclosed draft legislation which would be the first step in this
process for your information and input. I am available to discuss tl1is with you and would
like to encourage a meeting with you, your key stAff, PPC representAtive Councilmember
Bill Smith, and our Executive Director to discuss this measure and seek your Town's
input and support for this effort.
The draft legislation has also been forwarded to the Board of County Commissioners
who will be holding an open workshop on this issue on Tuesday, ~l1ay 25th that you may
want to attend or have a representAtive attend on your behalf.
Please let us know if we can provide additional information and thanks for your interest
in this importAnt matter.
Sincerely,
~~-
Council member Robert Kersteen, Chairman
Pinellas Planning Council
Enclosures
rC" \ouncilmember Bill Smith, Pinellas Planning Council RepresentAtive
Stephen J. Cottrell, Town Manager
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May 25, 1999
David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveland Street
Suite 8.5G
CJeaf\.vater, Florida 33755
Dear Dave
Thank you for responding to my correspondence so promptly Please allow me to further
articulate my points as follows:
1. Information which is available should be distributed with the PAC agenda. In addition. the
Planners Advisory Committee should not be limited to discussing technical issues. but
should have the right to discuss policy issues \vhich affect the individual Cities
2 You are right. fairness is a \'alid issue Ho\vever, my point is that if the tri-cities planning
agreement established clear geographic build-out boundaries as originally intended by the
planning agreement process, then the annexation procedure would be much less
controversial.
3. Understood.
4 I have read all the hack-up material you provided at the PAC meeting: (including the
County Attorney's legal opinion), and clearly understand the process selected to
implement the proposed legislation. My point is that the annexation issue was very
controversial and contentious when the Special Act was drafted and the legislative
delegation was holding public workshops in 1990, and I would prefer to see this issue
addressed by amending the Special Act if it was determined that new legislation \vas
necessary .
5. Understood However, if specific geographic planning areas are agreed to there would be
no need for an outside review of annexations \vhich comply with the substance and intent
of the agreements
6. Thank you for conceding this point
.
.
7. Whether the proposal would add extra time to the process is not the main point; the issue
is more fundamental. Adding an extra layer of review and regulation increases
bureaucracy, and is neither presumptuous nor inaccurate. The fact that the proposal
subjects municipalities to additional requirements, requirements that are more stringent
than current state law, is not overstated.
8. Understood.
9. I would request that the City Attorney's be solicited for comments on this issue, and any
other legal issue that may arise.
10. Regardless of the legislation, planning area agreements and build.-out boundaries should be
included in the affected communities comprehensive plans.
As you can see, the City of Safety Harbor feels strongly that the current annexation process \vorks
in our situation given existing service areas and geographic circumstances. However, it is
understood that other areas of the County may not be so fortunate. Possibly one way to handle
these issues is through an updated interlocal agreement process, which would not involve new
legislation. Regardless, the final proposal that evolves from this process, its impact upon Safety
Harbor, and the City's ultimate position is a policy issue that must be discussed and decided upon
by the City Commission.
Sinc~
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Ronald F. Pianta, i\ICP
Planning Director
cc: Commissioner Nadine S Nicheson, Planning Council Representative
Fred E. Marquis, County Administrator
Steven 1. Wylie, City Manager
Alan S. Zimmet, City Attorney
Planners Advisory Committee Members
.
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City of Largo, Florida
Post Office Box 296. Largo, Florida 33779-0:96
Office of the Mayor and Commission
(813) 587-6702
FAX (813) 587-6797
May 25, 1999
The Honorable Sallie Parks
Chair
Pinellas County Board of Commission
315 Court Street
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Dear Ms. Parks:
During the past two years, the City of Largo and Pinellas County have had extensive conversations
regarding annexation and the need for reform to better assist all cities within Pinellas County to promote
cost-effective City services. As you are aware, this issue has been contentious as a result of the City of
Largo's ambitious annexation program over the past two years.
Approximately two weeks ago, the City of Largo received a copy of the proposed bill from the Pinellas
Planning Council which is the first major attempt in the past 20 years to comprehensively address the issue
of annexation reform within Pinellas County. While the City of Largo feels the current proposal by the PPC
needs extensive revision, as Mayor I am very pleased with the effort on behalf of the PPC to address this
issue. I am also very pleased to see the Pinellas County Board of Commissioners addressing the creation
of future service boundaries within Pinellas County for incorporation into cities to promote better government
service. As a city in the central part of Pinellas County, the City of Largo has struggled for many years in
determining jurisdictional boundaries for every facet of city services. As you are aware, the issues
confronting Pinellas County and every city within the County regarding annexation and the delineation of
clear service boundaries are very complex and will need comprehensive discussion on behalf of Pinellas
County, all affected cities, citizen groups, and special service districts that are affected by this legislation.
As indicated, the City of Largo has not had an extensive opportunity to analyze the PPC's proposed bill
regarding annexation. However, the City would like to establish a working relationship with Pinellas County
to address the following points of concern with this bill:
General Comments:
This bill contains very few good and many bad provisions for cities. First, determination of the area from
which a city can have exclusive rights to annex is good. However, once this is done as proposed in the
proposed bill, it does not follow that a city, with exclusive annexation rights for municipal growth, must then
annex only contiguous parcels. In fact, once exclusive areas are established, there are a number of other
state statutes, some involving growth management statutes, that offer alternative solutions.
For example, North Carolina's annexation statute contains provisions very similar to this exclusive area
concept proposed in the draft bill, but North Carolina permits noncontiguous areas to be annexed into a city.
Service provision to unincorporated areas within the exclusive designated service area is contracted with
the responsible city. In the alternative, if this is unacceptable, the Illinois statute permits annexation
agreements for service provision for those lands not contiguous to the city but within the exclusive planning
.
.
The Honorable Sallie Parks
ppe Proposed Annexation Bill
May 25, 1999
Page 2
\
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service area. Once the boundary of the city reaches the land subject to the annexation agreement, the land
is automatically annexed into the city.
Unfortunately, this draft bill appears to have been prepared unilaterally without input from local governments
that the draft bill intends to regulate, The North Carolina, Illinois, and other altE3rnatives should have been
examined and possibly permitted under the proposed bill developed by the Pinellas Planning Council (PPC).
Failure to do so makes this proposal, given the added provisions, even more clifficult than annexing under
F.S. 171. If anything, this proposed bill can be fairly characterized as placing E:ven more constraints upon
municipal annexation powers than less. On balance, this proposed is desig!ned to solely regulate and
frustrate city annexation efforts. As presented, this proposal preserves the interest of unincorporated
Pinellas County to a greater degree than it promotes a city's multi-interests in: 1) regaining control of its
service district for operational efficiencies; 2) sustainable growth; and 3) community identity.
With these central precepts in mind, the review of the proposed bill incorporatE3s suggestions which make
annexation more favorable for cities which have a tremendous financial stake in providing urban services
outside of their municipal boundaries. These recommended changes are the City's unilateral response to
the Act.
Specific Comments:
1. Preamble: The preamble infers that this draft bill is for cities to annex in a logical, coherent, and
progressive fashion. Progressive makes sense if the outer area of the urban service district can be
characterized as non-urban; however, this is not the case. The current State Statute for annexation and
special districts has encouraged sprawl, denuded community identity, and has made cities irrelevant.
Consequently, since this draft should support sound growth management principles of which many are
conterminous with municipal interest in annexation, it is the City of Largo's opinion the following
purposes should be incorporated into the preamble:
"1) This Act will enable the city to provide superior, coordinated servicl::s to its exclusive planning
service area;
2) This Act will provide the cities an ability to grow as the population increases and urban development
intensifies within the exclusive service area of the city;
3) This Act will ensure that fringe development proceeds according to sound principles of land use
planning and important health and safety regulations; and
4) This Act advances the concept that the annexation of an exclusive area would confirm current and
proposed developments are already a functional part of the city from which urban services are or
will be received."
2. Purpose: Since this bill has been written exclusively for cities, not for unincorporated Pinellas County
(note definition of urban services does not recognize unincorporated Pinellas County's MSTU as an
urban service provider), the following additional statement of policies should be added to the purpose
section of the proposed bill to further the suggested preamble statements:
1) A commitment to the policy that cities are the best units of local government for providing a lliU
range of urban services.
2) A declaration that recognizes the need for municipal power to annex property, regardless of
contiguity, requiring city services irrespective of wishes of the owners and residents.
3) A statement ensuring equal services to those areas annexed from the reserved planning service
area.
4. Definitions: A city should be able to annex land that is developed for urban purposes and is a functional
part of the municipality even if it does not physically touch a city's boundary. Consequently, the
proposed bill should delete the expanded definition of contiguous and other definitions related to
compact and enclave. In the alternative, an extraterritorial sphere provision should be added that
incorporates the application of the city's development regulation and the concept of voluntary
noncontiguous annexation.
.
.
The Honorable Sallie Parks
PPC Proposed Annexation Bill
May 25, 1999
Page 3
Parties affected are redefined for the purposes of this proposed bill to give the broadest appeal rights
possible, This means the current property owner affected by the annexation, as well as those property
owners who become contiguous after completion of an annexation, and government units having
jurisdiction, Le" Indian Rocks Fire District, Pinellas County Airport Authority, etc.
5. Areas Eligible for Annexation: This provision establishes an exclusive annexation area for a particular
city which is very similar to the North Carolina annexation statute. The exclusive annexation area will
be recommended by the PPC with final approval by the Board of County Commissioners. While
establishing an exclusive planning service area is a good provision, permitting the Board of County
Commissioners (BCC) to approve this will be problematic in light of the past policy actions. Ordinarily,
such a provision which establishes exclusive annexation areas with the county board acting as an
unbiased arbitrator is good. However, since Pinellas County is a selective urban service provider and
has been the architect in establishing Special Districts to provide urban services in lieu of incorporation,
a question arises whether a fair and equitable, from a city perspective, service plan can be obtained.
6. Petition for Voluntary Annexation:This provision does not recognize annexation agreements as a valid
alternative instrument to a separate annexation petition. Also, this proposed bill places into jeopardy
all of the City's previously recorded indentures. Voluntary annexation pursuant to an annexation
agreement for service should be incorporated if the City wants to preserve its annexation agreements.
This is not a unique provision, since the State of Illinois recognizes that a city with exclusive areas
should require annexation when contiguous and, when not, a promise to annex in the future when the
boundary eventually abuts the property. The first choice is to permit voluntary noncontiguous
annexation when within a designated exclusive extraterritorial sphere. Requiring annexation for service
provision is considered voluntary in this context.
7. Review of Prcposed Annexation by Council: Appeals. The PPC has managed in this proposed to gain
a role in annexation they perform now, but without legal authorization. The PPC would be tasked with
determining whether the annexation meets the definitions of compact and contiguous and whether or
not an enclave is created; determine whether the legal description is correct; and make a service
determination. Unfortunately, this service determination will follow the same current procedure where
the information for service availability will come from the city performing the annexation, not the Council.
All annexations would be subject to this review, not just the current requirement of annexations involving
10 acres or more.
Without the service provision requirement, this proposed bill establishes the PPC and the countywide
planning authority (Board of County Commissioners) as the annexation police. This approach, if
implemented, begs for an unbiased third party to arbitrate, such as Tampa Bay Regional Planning
Council through its Dispute Resolution Process.
Upon issuance of a Determination of Compliance, a city may proceed to annex. If a noncompliance
determination is issued, the city cannot annex. AppealS by a third party aggrieved by the Determination
is provided in this section and in Section 8. This section g~ants the second avenue for appeal at the
countywide level. However, there is no time limit for an a;::peal specified in this section or elsewhere
in the proposed bill.
8. Municipal Annexation Procedure: Appeals. This section sets forth the advertising, notice, and filing
requirements. The first avenue of appeal is granted at the municipal level. No time limit for appeal is
established. It establishes the right for the complainant to collect attorney fees if he or she prevails, but
fails to authorize the cities to collect from the complainant if the city wins, This will cause affected
parties to always consider an appeal.
9. Effect of Annexation. Any voluntary annexation that does not meet the criteria of the Act as determined
by the PPC, with delegation to staff, shall cause the city's annexation ordinance to be null and void.
The section fails to address whether the city can discontinue service to the illegally annexed property.
.
.
The Honorable Sallie Parks
PPC Proposed Annexation Bill
May 25, 1999
Page 4
10. Interlocal Agreements for Urban SeNices. This provision has been added to permit cities to provide
urban seNices that the Pinellas County Board of County Commissioners will not provide, or does not
provide adequately, through the MSTU. This provision should only be exel"cised if cities are granted
the ability to annex within their extraterritorial sphere regardless of contiguity. To include this option,
while requiring cities to annex only contiguous lands, enables the unincorporated portion.of the County
to receive subsidized seNices, as they currently do, without paying the full cost of a seNice including
capital outlays, start-up costs, and operating costs.
On behalf of the City of Largo, I am very enthusiastic about working cooperativl31y with Pinellas County to
finally find a long-term solution to address the complex issue of annexation and the establishment of
realistic, equitable, and logical boundaries for government seNices in Pinellas County. I commend the
County Commission for assertively taking a positive step in addressing a very emotional, but complex, issue
which has been the source of much confusion throughout Pinellas County. I look forward to developing a
workable solution which promotes good government in the entire Pinellas County area.
Thomas D. Feaster
Mayor
TDF:bjf
c: City Commission
Steven B. Stanton, City Manager
Ric Goss, Community Development Director
Jane Hayman, City Attorney
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5141 78TH AVE. . P.O. BOX 1100
PINELLAS PARK, FL33780-1100
PHONE . (727) 541-0700
FAX . (727) 544-7448
SUNCOM' 969-1011
May 26, 1999
David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveland Street, Suite 850
Clearwater, FL 33755-4160
RE: Draft Annexation Legislation
Dear David:
The City of Pinellas Park follows State Law when we annex a parcel into our City. All our
annexations are voluntary. The Pinellas County property owners have the choice of staying in
the unincorporated County or annexing into Pinellas Park.
It has been the philosophy of past City Councils and is the philosophy of our current City Council
that the property owners, as customers of services, should be allowed to retain the right to choose
their service provider. We believe that annexation into Pinellas Park is a customer's choice and
right; and we support that right. It is also the service provider's responsibility to provide the best
service possible. This philosophy is reflected in the City of Pin ell as Park's Mission Statement, "To
provide superior yet cost-effective services to our community through teamwork, a "can do" attitude,
continual improvement and genuine respect for all people." This is how Pinellas Park earned the
reputation of being the City in the white hat.
We believe there is a problem. The State Law is violated when a Pinellas County property owner
is essentially coerced against his or her will into annexation. The way we understand the State
Law, it does not provide for annexations through the use of coercive tactics or for the annexation of
property which does not qualify therefore under State Law (e.g. "balloon annexations").
Unfortunately, this seems to be occurring on a regular basis. I would suggest to you that the solution
lies in the enforcement of the existing State Law rather than in the creation of additional layers
of red tape to the annexation process. Specific penalties need to be established and enforced.
We agree with Ronald F. Pianta, AICP, Planning Director for the City of Safety Harbor, in his letter
of May 12, 1999. In it, he stated, "I see no need to complicate the annexation process, extend the
time required for annexation to be completed, make the procedure more bureaucratic, or require a
Planning Council review (staff or otherwise) for those communities that are not having service
#9T.
@ PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
.
.
David P. Healey, AICP
May 26, 1999
Page 2
problems or competing for adjacent land." Pinellas Park is one of those communities that is
competing for adjacent land and we agree with Mr. Pianta.
In closing, I would like to state that the majority of municipalities have no problems with
annexation procedures. We feel it is important to keep the process streamlined. What is most
important is protecting the property owners' rights and ability to choose annexation into a
municipality of their choice. Therefore, address the problem of enforcing the Florida Statutes
regarding annexation. This will satisfy the issues at hand and ensure the freedom of choice for
Pinellas County property owners.
Sincerely,
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-
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cc: Sallie Parks, Chainnan, Pinellas County Commission
Robert B. Stewart, Vice-Chainnan, PinelIas County Commission
Calvin D. Harris, Commissioner, PinelIas County Commission
Karen Williams Seel, Commissioner, PinelIas County Commission
Barbara Sheen Todd, Commissioner, PinelIas County Commission
Fred Marquis, County Administrator
William Mischler, Mayor, City of Pine lIas Park
Ed Taylor, Vice-Mayor, City of Pine lIas Park
Patricia Bailey, Councilperson, City of Pine lIas Park
Richard Butler, Councilperson, City of Pinellas Park
Charles Williams, Councilperson, City of Pin ell as Park
Michael B. Gustafson, Asst. City Mgr.lComm. Dev. Administrator, City of Pine lias Park
Ralph Stone, Planning Director, City of Clearwater
Kevin Campbell, Community Services Director, City of Dunedin
Richard Kephardt, Planner, City of Gulfport
Mikel Nadeau, Building Official, City of Indian Shores
Ric Goss, Community Development Director, City of Largo
Nick Staszko, Community Development Director, City of Oldsmar
Brian Smith, Planning Director, Pinellas County
Ron Pianta, Planning Director, City of Safety Harbor
Dave Goodwin, Manager of Planning Programs, City ofSt. Petersburg
Chris Brimo, Director of Licenses, Inspections, & Planning, City of St. Pete Beach
Roy Otto, General Services Director, City of Seminole
Jim Miller, Director of Real Property, Pinellas County Schools
Tom Shevlin, Assistant Community Development Administrator, City of Pin ell as Park
, .
.
.
PPC Annexation Initiative
City of St. Petersburg Comments
June 1, 1999
page three
Second, as stated previously, if the proposed annexar{on is within the established
annexation area of the annexing municipality what need is there for compliance review?
Third, the appeal burden should be reversed. If there is any needfor compliance review,
the burden to appeal the outcome of such a review should be on the ppc. If the PPC
finds a proposed annexation to be not in compliance, the PPC should have to initiate all
appeal if the annexatioll is ultimately adopted by the local government. This is the case
in many planning oversight arrangements betvveen DCA and locul municipalities
(comprehensive plans and amendments, DRl development orders and amendments). The
current proposal is onerous for the private property owner.
5. Gives the PPC the authority to develop the rules and standards that will implement the
review process, such process may be delegated to PPC staff.
The rules and standards are of utmost importance. These need to be drafted and
reviewed prior to the proposed legislation moving forward for referendum, othen-vise
support is not recommended.
6. Finally the City of St. Petersburg offers the general concern that the proposed program
creates no incentives and only further restricts annexation activities. If the objective is to
have logical annexation practices and defined areas that should be annexed by particular
municipalities, then incentives are needed to make it happen. Elimination of the
contiguity requirement within established annexation areas, and perhaps a limited
abatement of the municipal portion of the property tax millage within the designated
annexation areas or at minimum within enclaves (as a local government option) should be
considered.
.
.
PPC Almexation Initiative
City of 51. Petersburg Comments
June 1, 1999
page two
3. Establishes review process for proposed annexations by the ppe that has the following
criteria:
a. compliance with the criteria described above
see previous comment
b. an accurate legal description that does no conflict with previously established
boundaries
c. whether the annexing municipality has the ability to provide necessary urban
services in a timely and cost-effective manner
Two concerns with this proposal. First, conceptually this criteria has obvious
importance. The difficulty would arise in the implementation. How would this be
administered as it applies to water and sewer service boundaries? Would Tierra
Verde (which appears to be an enclave by the proposed definition) have to remain
unincorporated because it is served by County Water and the Sheriff or would it
be eligible for annexation by the City because of current City sewer and fire
service provision? The ability to serve review needs much explanation as to the
mechanics and criteria of the review before this proposal is supportable.
Second, if the property is within the annexation area of the annexing municipality
wouldn't the ability to serve already have been determined, thus eliminating the
need for an ability to serve review?
4. Gives the PPC compliance review authority. If the PPC finds that the proposed
annexation is not in compliance the annexation may not go forward. PPC compliance
determinations are final and binding on the local jurisdiction unless appealed to the
Circuit Court.
Three concerns with this proposal. First, this is a level of authority not currently
approached by the PPC in any other area. The compliance review function is clearZv
administrative and can probably be legally conducted by a lIOn-elected body. However,
given the current lack of even draft standards and rules for conducting the reviews and
the lack of established annexation area boundaries for municipalities, it may be
premature to provide the authority to the PPC through the proposed legislation.
,-
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CJTY OF 5T. PETER5Bl'RC]
CITY OF ST. PETERSBURG
Office of the Mayor
David J. Fischer, Mayor
June 1, 1999
David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveland Street, Suite 850
Clearwater, Florida 33755-4160
RE: Annexation Proposal
Dear Mr. Healey:
Thank you for the opportunity to review the annexation proposal that is being distributed for
discussion by the ppe. A comprehensive approach to annexation is a worthy planning initiative
for Pinellas County given the complexity and problems created by the current situation.
Attached are the City's initial comments regarding the proposal.
Your review and consideration of our conm1ents is greatly appreciated. We look forward to
working with you as this proposal is further developed. If you have any questions regarding this
matter, please contact Dave Goodwin at 893-7868.
Sincerely,
~l~
David J. Fischer
Mayor
Attachment
cc: Robert Kersteen, Chair, Pine lias Planning Council
51. Petersburg City Council
Darrel Stephens, City Administrator
Rick Mussett, Administrator, Economic Development
Steve Wolochowicz, Director, Development Services
Dave Goodwin, Manager, Planning Programs
Rick MacAulay, Planner II
Mark Winn, Assistant City Attorney
Herb Polson, Director, Intergovernmental Relations
Pine lias County Commission
Fred Marquis, County Administrator
Planners Advisory Committee Members
CITY OF ST PETERSBURG, PO. BOX 2842. STPETERSBURG. FLORIDA 33731 TELEPHONE (727) 893-7201
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City of St. Petersburg Comments
on the
PPC Annexation Initiative
June 1,1999
The following lists the major components of the PPC proposed annexation legislation as
presented to the Pinellas County Board of County Commissioners on May 25, 1999, and
provides the City of St. Petersburg's comments in italic.
1. Areas eligible for annexation by each respective municipality would be identified. The
PPC would make recommendation to the Board as to the establishment of these
boundaries. Any deviation from the PPC recommendation would require a majority plus
one vote of the Board.
This is a keystone element of the proposal and is a responsible planning objective.
However, the boundaries have not been established and are proposed for establishment
after the legislation is adopted. Without agreed boundaries the proposed legislation
should not go forward and should not be supported.
2. Voluntary annexation would have to be:
a. consistent with the established boundaries
b. contiguous to the municipalities current boundary
c. can not create an enclave as defined in the proposal.
Criteria band c may be counter productive if the goal is to actually encourage
annexation of particular areas by particular municipalities. Criteria band c only create
roadblocks for that process. Annexation without contiguity is practiced in other areas
and is a viable alternative if overall annexation goals are furthered. In other words, if
the proposed annexation is within the identified annexation area of a particular
community it should not be subject to contiguity or enclave restrictions. What if the
proposed annexation did not meet the contiguity criteria but reduced the size of an
existing enclave? This option should be explored further.
The definition of enclave as described in (7)(b) of the proposal should be slight~v
modified:
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and bounded
by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
vehicular traffic to that unincorporated area only through the municipality or an
ad;acent Countv.
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SUBJECT: Proposed Annexation Legislation. Follow-Up Discussion
BACKGROUND (continued)
The conclusion and direction of the Board of County Commissioners from the May 25th
workshop may be fairly summarized as follows:
. The matter is sufficiently important to warrant pursuing, whether through the
proposed legislation or other means;
. There remain a number of issues and details with the draft legislation that need
to be clarified and refined;
. Request that the Planning Council provide an opportunity for additional input
by the cities, preferably in July, and report back to the Commission in August;
and
. It will be essential to make a first attempt at delineating planning/service areas
as part of the consideration of the draft legislation - and requested the County
Administrator and Council to initiate work on this delineation.
The specific action requested of the Council at this time is two-fold:
. To establish a date and time to provide an opportunity for the cities and any
other interested party to provide input on the draft legislation; and
. To authorize staff to begin a preliminary evaluation and delineation of possible
planning/service area boundaries in concert with the County Administrator.
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Attachment I
. Many cities do not have a problem with annexation and do not want to be
burdened with additional procedures.
. The problems that do exist result from failure to comply with existing state law
and from property owners being coerced to annex against their will.
. It should be the property owners right to annex into the city of their choice.
. A comprehensive approach to annexation is a worthwhile objective. This is a step
in the right direction.
)f:- Area eligible to be annexed should be delineated before legislation is adopted.
. If areas eligible to be annexed are established, it should not be required that
future annexations be contiguous or that enclaves be prohibited.
. The areas eligible to be annexed must be defined so as to be clear who will
provide service and on what basis, both within and outside the defined areas
eligible to be annexed. Once this is done, ability to serve should be a moot point.
. Concern with authority of PPC to determine if annexation is in compliance and
lack of definitive standards or procedures for this review in advance of authority
to do so.
. Process for appeal from a decision of the Council is directly to court. Two distinct
suggestions (1) provide for appeal to the Board of County Commissioners or (2)
place burden of appeal with the Planning Council.
. Overall process doesn't provide sufficient incentive to encourage annexation.
. While the draft bill needs extensive revision, the delineation of annexation and
service boundaries is needed.
. Needs to affin11 the valid, positive purpose associated with annexation.
. Definitions need to be revised, including definition of affected parties.
1
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. Question whether Board of County Commissioners can objectively set limits of
area eligible to be annexed.
. Should recognize annexation agreements.
. Appeal process needs to provide time limit and perhaps provide for neutral third
party, e,g. TBRPC Dispute Resolution Process.
. The provision for interlocal agreement to provide services may be counter
productive to annexation.
. It will delay the annexation process and create additional bureaucracy.
1.\USERSIVVPDOCS J)PH\ANNEX\991A ITCH .ONE
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUN~L
AGENDA MEMORANDUM
I AGENDA ITEM: IV B.
I MEETING DATE: June 16, 1999
SUBJECT:
Proposed Annexation Legislation. Follow-Up Discussion
I
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Review Attached Materials, Establish a Date to Receive Additional Input, and Authorize
Staff to Initiate Delineation of Annexation Areas
BACKGROUND:
The Council reviewed draft legislation designed to initiate the implementation of its
recommended comprehensive approach to annexation at its April meeting. The Council
forwarded the draft legislation to the Board of County Commissioners with a request for a
joint workshop. The Board reviewed the information forwarded by the Council and held a
special workshop on the draft legislation on May 25th.
A number of Council members attended the May 25th Board workshop at which comments
and suggestions were offered by individual city representatives and the public. The minutes
of that meeting are not yet available from the Clerk's office, but will be distributed to the
Council upon receipt. Attached is a newspaper article describing some of the discussion at the
Board workshop.
Attached are copies of correspondence with St. Petersburg, Pinellas Park, Largo and Safety
Harbor on this issue (Please note that since copies were previously forwarded to the Council
and are included here this correspondence has not been recopied under correspondence).
At the risk of omitting or misinterpreting some of the ideas put forward, a summary of key
observations from this correspondence is included as Attachment I for Councils information
and discussion at the June meeting.
PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
I COUNTYWIDE PLANNING AUTHORITY ACTION:
I I :\USERS\ WPDOCS\....ll SClTE:\1\REGITEMS\lV~99PPC\99Al'';NEX.LEG
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From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Importance:
Dougall-Sides, Leslie
Tuesday, June 22, 1999 2:29 PM
Stone, Ralph; Baier, Richard
Akin, Pam
ppe Annexation Proposal
High
Is anyone from the City commenting on the PPC proposal re municipal annexations? It has
several disturbing features, including the establishment by the PPC of areas "eligible" for
annexation, a veto by PPC appealable only to Circuit Court, the definition of enclave
[apparently would prohibit some of our annexations where continuous muni roadway does
not lead to property], and demonstration of ability to provide muni services IN A TIMELY and
cost-effective manner [Rich--comments?].
After looking at 81. Pete's [am faxing to you] and other comments, I am wondering if we want
to provide any written response?
Page 2
Hardin, Cyndi
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Importance:
.
.
Baier, Richard
Thursday, June 24, 19994:31 PM
Stone, Ralph; Dougall-Sides, Leslie; Hardin, Cyndi
Asmar, John; Arasteh, Mahshid
RE: PPC Annexation Proposal
High
We may not need a meeting but the wording in the last paragraph of the item is not acceptable from a PW
perspective....lleft a msg from John on his cell phone as I do not want to give his staff
direction.....Also....normally PW signs off on annexation items to keep track of these impacts....Thx...R
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Hardin, Cyndi
Tuesday, June 22, 1999 4:37 PM
Stone, Ralph; Dougall-Sides, Leslie; Baier, Richard
Asmar, John; Arasteh, Mahshid
RE: PPC Annexation Proposal
Rich, there are not any incentives being offered in the proposed Special Act. Neither are there any costs
associated re infrastructure because we only annex (and only voluntarily) within our planning area where it
has already been determined that we can serve. The proposed Special Act does not put any new
responsibilities on annexing municipalities only adds another layer of responsibility for review by PPC. I do
not think we need a meeting to discuss unless you reallv reallv think so. Thanks.
From: Baier, Richard
Sent: Tuesday, June 22, 1999 5: 18 PM
To: Stone, Ralph; Dougall-Sides, Leslie; Hardin, Cyndi
Cc: Asmar, John; Arasteh, Mahshid
Subject: RE: PPC Annexation Proposal
Importance: High
AII...We reviewed the study sent to Mike...but I think we need to have a meeting between the depts to go
over any costs to the provision of the infrastructure and or incentives being offered.Pls set this
up...thx..R
From: Hardin, Cyndi
Sent: Tuesday, June 22, 1999 4:09 PM
To: Stone, Ralph; Dougall-Sides, Leslie; Baier, Richard
Cc: Akin, Pam; Asmar, John
Subject: RE: PPC Annexation Proposal
I have been tracking this item, have attended the Board of County Commissioners meeting on it and
had numerous discussions with PPC staff on alternatives. I have also prepared an agenda item for
the July 15 CC meeting to get input from the Commission and will send a copy of the item to all who
want it. I am aware of the issues of concern and we propose that cities such as Clearwater that have
a defined planning area be exempt from PPC review- there are other possibilities to streamline the
process for cities like us who have a defined planning area. At this point, I do not think there is much
else to do until we get direction from the Commission. If you want to discuss further with me, please
call.Thanks.
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Importance:
Baier, Richard
Tuesday, June 22, 1999 4:46 PM
Stone, Ralph; Dougall-Sides, Leslie; Hardin, Cyndi
Akin, Pam
RE: PPC Annexation Proposal
High
Ralph....Cyndi...pls send over a copy of this asap....R
Page 1
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An act relating to Pinellas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for designation of areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for
petitions for voluntary annexation; providing for a review of proposed
annexations and appeals therefrom; providing a municipal annexation
procedure and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect of
annexation; providing for interlocal agreements for urban services;
providing for state plan amendment review process; providing for
amendment to the Pinellas County Charter; providing an effective
date and referendum question; providing for severability.
WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densely populated County in the State of Florida,
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise nearly two-thirds ofthe total County
area; and
WHEREAS, annexation of unincorporated area by the incorporated municipalities is an on-
gomg significant occurrence that has important growth management and service delivery
implications to the unincorporated County, the incorporated municipalities and the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida deems it to be in the best interests of the
citizens of Pin ell as County to implement a more rational, uniform and clear method for voluntary
annexation on a countywide basis in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies and
unpredictability of the current voluntary annexation process; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
li'I:'~.
balanced system of govell~l
h Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
act constitute the exclusive means by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
County.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
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and Criteria in Pinellas County, Florida," hereinafter referred to as "this Act."
Section 2. Purpose.
It is the purpose ofthis Act to establish a uniform, equitable, and integrated procedure with
clearly defined criteria to provide the exclusive means for voluntary annexation of property by an
incorporated municipality within Pinellas County, Florida
Section 3. Authority.
This Act is promulgated pursuant to the Home Rule powers of Pine lias County, Florida and
s 171.044(4), F.S. (Supp. 1998), as a special law to authorize placement of a ballot question before
the electorate to consider amendment of the Pinellas County Charter, pursuant to the provisions for
amendment thereof, that would enable Pinellas County to designate the geographic areas of the
county eligible for annexation by each respective municipality and establish the exclusive procedures
and criteria for voluntary municipal annexation.
Section 4. Definitions.
As used in this Act, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings,
unless some other meaning is plainly indicated:
(1) "Annexation" means the adding of real property to the boundaries of an incorporated
municipality, such addition making such real property in every way a part of the municipality.
/,1 . (2)
(3)
"Board" m~lIDs~e Board of County Commissioners of Pin ell as County, Florida.
~.} "',
1"
"CP A" means the Board of County Commissioners sitting in its capacity as the
Countywide Planning Authority.
(4) "Compact" means concentration of a piece of property in a single area and precludes
any action which would create enclaves, pockets, or finger areas in serpentine patterns. Any
annexation proceeding in Pinellas County shall be designed in such a manner as to ensure that the
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area will be reasonably compact.
(5) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part of a boundary of the territory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is coterminous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by a publicly owned
county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, canal, or utility; or a body of water,
watercourse, or other minor geographical division of a similar nature, running parallel with and
between the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality, shall not prevent
annexation under this act, provided the presence of such a division does not, as a practical matter,
prevent the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality from becoming a unified
whole with respect to municipal services or prevent their inhabitants from fully associating and
trading with each other, socially and economically. However, nothing herein shall be construed to
allow local rights-of-way, utility easements, railroad rights-of-way, or like entities to be annexed in
a corridor fashion to gain contiguity; and when any provision or provisions of special law or laws
prohibit the annexation of territory that is separated from the annexing municipality by a body of
water or watercourse, then that law shall prevent annexation under this Act.
(6) "Council" means the Pinellas Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
of Florida (1988).
"County" ni:~Pinellas County, Florida.
~'.y v
(8) "Enclave" means:
(a) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded on all sides by a single municipality; or
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
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vehicular traffic to that unincorporated area only through the municipality.
(9) "Municipality" means a municipality created pursuant to general or special law
authorized or recognized pursuant to s.2 or s.6, Art. VIII of the State Constitution.
(10) "Party affected" means any persons or firms owning property that is proposed for
annexation to a municipality or property that is or may become contiguous to the annexing
municipality upon completion of a proposed annexation, or any governmental unit having
jurisdiction over either such area.
(11) "Urban Services" means any services offered by a municipality, either directly or by
contract, to any of its present residents.
Section 5. Areas Eligible for Annexation.
The geographic area eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality shall be
determined and delineated in both map form and by legal description. Said determination shall be
made consistent with the purpose and provision for establishment of planning areas as provided for
under s 163.3171 and shall be established by ordinance by the Board, based upon the
recommendation ofthe Council. Any deviation from the Council recommendation shall be approved
by the Board by a majority vote plus one.
Section 6. Petition for Voluntary Annexation.
(1) The owner ciro\'\lllers ofreal property, or his or her agent, in an unincorporated area of
the County may petition the governing body of a municipality that said property be annexed to the
municipality if the subject property meets the following requirements:
(a) the property is located within the previously defined area eligible for annexation
to the annexing municipality;
(b) the property is contiguous to the annexing municipality and reasonably compact;
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(c) annexation of the property by the annexing municipality will not create an enclave.
(2)
Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation pursuant to a previously executed, valid agreement, the
annexing municipality shall notify the Council of said proposed annexation and forward the petition
for annexation and a legal description of the subject property.
Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation by Council; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt from a municipality of a petition for a proposed annexation to said
municipality and a legal description of the subject property, the Council shall review said proposed
annexation for compliance with the following criteria:
(a) whether the subject property complies with the criteria set forth in Section 6(1);
(b) whether the legal description provided is accurate and does not conflict with
. previously established municipal boundaries; and
(c) whether the annexing municipality has the ability to provide necessary urban
services in a timely and cost-effective manner. The review provided for under this subsection is
specifically intended to replace the review for ability to serve for annexations often (10) acres or
more now conducted independently by the Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida.
(2) Upon completion of its review, the Council shall transmit a determination of either
/- _ _ ~'>:..:f+1<-;--.i<'~~'
compliance or non-compliance to the annexing municipality. A municipality that receives a
determination of compliance may proceed with the annexation as set forth in Section 8 below. A
municipality that receives a determination of non-compliance shall not proceed with the annexation.
(3) Any party affected by the proposed annexation and who is aggrieved by the final
determination of the Council shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for
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Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari.
(4) The Council shall have the authority to develop rules and standards that will implement
the review process described in this section. Such rules and standards may allow the Council to
delegate review authority to its staff.
Section 8. Municipal Annexation Procedure; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt of a determination of compliance from the Council pursuant to Section
7(2), the annexing municipality may, at any regular meeting, adopt a non-emergency ordinance to
annex the property that is the subject of the detennination of compliance and redefine the boundary
lines ofthe municipality to include said property. Said ordinance shall be passed after notice of the
annexation has been published at least once each week for 2 consecutive weeks in some newspaper
in such city or town or, if no newspaper is published in said city or town, then in a newspaper
published in the same county. The notice shall give the ordinance number and a brief, general
description of the area proposed to be annexed. The notice shall give the ordinance number and a
brief, general description of the area proposed to be annexed. The description shall include a map
clearly showing the area and a statement that the complete legal description and the ordinance can
be obtained from the office of the city clerk.
(2) An ordinance adopted under this section shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court
and the chief administratiy~<officer of the county in which the municipality is located and with the
;:t?>{ ~
Department of State within 7 days after the adoption of such ordinance. The ordinance must include
a map which clearly shows the annexed area and a complete legal description of that area.
(3) Any party affected by the annexation and who believes that he or she will suffer
material injury by reason of the failure of the municipal governing body to comply with the
procedures set forth in this section for annexation shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit
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Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari. In any action instituted pursuant to
this section, the complainant, should he or she prevail, shall be entitled to reasonable costs and
attorney's fees.
Section 9. Effect of Annexation.
An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedure set forth
in this Act shall be subject to all laws, ordinances and regulations in force in that municipality and
shall be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as other parts of that municipality upon the
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexation that does not comply with the criteria
and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and void and the property shall continue to be
considered unincorporated for both tax and regulatory purposes.
Section 10. Interlocal Agreements for Urban Services.
The County and each municipality shall have the authority to enter into interlocal agreements
to provide services as an alternative to annexation. Such agreements are encouraged where they
would provide a cost-effective, mutually advantageous alternative to annexation or where annexation
is not achievable under the criteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
Section 11. State Plan Amendment Review Process.
Any area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedures set
fortg.in this Act shall be4e~!Ded to comply with and satisfy the requirements of s 163.3171, F.S.
t:-'~> '^ ...
Upon adoption of an annexation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately apply the
City's comprehensive plan to any such area if the City's comprehensive plan provides for intensity
of use or density which is equal to or less than the Countywide future land use plan for said area, as
determined by the Council, without first submitting a land use plan amendment to the State
Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the provisions ofthis section shall
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supersede those existing interlocal agreements entered into between the County and selected
communities pursuant to the authority of s 163.3171 (3), which provide for joint planning areas.
Section 12. Article II, Sec. 2.04 ofthe Pinellas County Charter as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
(t) All powers necessary to designate the geographic areas of the county that will be
eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality. In the event of a conflict between a county
ordinance adopted pursuant to the county's authority to designate areas eligible for annexation as
provided by special law and a municipal ordinance, the county ordinance shall prevail over the
municipal ordinance.
Section 13. Article II, Sec. 2.07 of the Pinellas County Charter as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
Nothing in this Charter shall prevent a municipality from annexing an unincorporated area
into its municipal boundaries in accordance with the provisions of general law, except that all
voluntary annexations shall be in accordance with the exclusive procedures set forth by special law.
Section 14. Effective Date; Referendum Question.
This act, except for this section which shall take effect only upon becoming law, shall take
effect only upon approval by a majority vote of the electors of Pin ell as County voting in a special
refei"epdum election wh1~I)"''S~ll be called and held by the county commission prior to November
/y__,i ft-i ~i
30, 2000. The question on the ballot shall be:
BALLOT TITLE: PROVIDES AN EXCLUSIVE METHOD FOR VOUJNT ARY
MlJNTCTPAL ANNEXATION. ENABLES C01JNTY TO DESIGNATE THOSE AREAS
ELIGIBLE FOR ANNEXATION.
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BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article II, Secs 2.04 and 207 of the Pinellas County Charter
be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal annexation within
Pinellas County and enable the county to designate the geographic areas of the county
eligible for annexation to each respective municipality, as specifically enumerated by this
special law?
[] YES FOR APPROVAL
[] NO FOR REJECTION
Section 15. Severability.
If any provision of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications ofthe Act which can be given
effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are
declared severable.
I: \ USERS\ WPDOCSlDPHlANNEX\99\ANNEXACT
Drafted 12/17/98
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~learwater City Commission .orksession Item #:
Agenda Cover Memorandum Final Agenda Item #
Meeting Date: July 15,1999
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SUBJECT IRECOMMENDA TION:
Establish the City of Clearwater's position regarding the proposed Special Act on Annexation to exempt cities with
defined planning areas from the Pinellas Planning Council's review of proposed annexation. Provide authority to
staff to represent the City's position to the Pinellas Planning Council and Board of County Commissioners.
o and that the appropriate officials be authorized to execute same.
SUMMARY:
In July 1998, the Pinellas Planning Council prepared an issue paper identifying problems with the current system of
annexation. Primarily, these concerns are the lack of a comprehensive approach, lack of predictable municipal
borders for property owners, little evaluation of ability of annexing jurisdiction to provide utilities and the lack of
notification to adjoining municipalities and Pinellas County. The Council evaluated several alternatives to resolve
the concerns and determined that the best solution is a Special Act to establish a comprehensive system of
annexation for the entire county (See attached July 15, 1998 memorandum from David Healey to the Pinellas
Planning Council). On May 25, 1999, the Board of County Commissioners met to discuss the proposal and
requested that each municipality review the proposal and provide the Board with their official position. In addition,
the Pinellas Planning Council has scheduled a public hearing for July 21, 1999 to discuss the issues.
Currently, annexations of property greater than ten acres require the review of the Pinellas Planning Council. The
proposed Special Act would require that all annexations, regardless of size, be reviewed by the Council for
consistency with state law on annexation, correctness of the legal description, consistency with the Countywide
land use plan and the ability of the annexing municipality to serve the property with urban services. The proposed
Special Act further states that a geographic area for each city will be established which comprises the future area
.gible to be annexed by that city. A city must refrain from annexing outside of this future area and also must not
nex properties that the Council determines to be inconsistent with the Special Act.
The Planning Department has reviewed this Special Act as it relates to the City's annexation policies and provides
the following analysis. First, the City of Clearwater is one of only four municipalities in the county who have a
defined planning area. This planning area is constrained by the Dunedin city limits on the north, the Largo city
limits on the south, and Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico and Tampa Bay on the east and west respectively.
Over the long range planning horizon, the City has the ability to serve (and currently does provide some urban
services) for all property located within this planning area. The City's planning area currently implements the goals
of the proposed Special Act; therefore, the proposed legislation will add an additional layer of review to the City's
current process.
Reviewed by: Originating Dept.: Planning & Costs: Not Applicable
Devlpmt. Svcs. Admin.
Legal Info Srvc Nt ~ Total
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Budget NtA Public Works User Dept.:.g Funding Source:
Purchas- N/A DCM/ACM Current FY CI
ing
Risk NtA Other Attachments OP
Mgmt Draft Special Act
July 15, 1998 Memorandum
by David Healey to PPC
Othe
Submitted by: o None
City Manager A ro riation Code:
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As an alternative, it is suggested that cities with a defined planning area be exempt from annexation review as
proposed by the Special Act. The incentive that this alternative creates would allow the City's current process to
continue as well as encouraging a comprehensive annexation program in other cities of the County. There is one
aspect of the Special Act which deserves support: the provision that allows the creation of enclaves as cities
pursue annexation within their planning areas. This provision recognizes that enclaves may be created as a short-
term byproduct of an active long-range annexation program and this exemption will assist in pursuing voluntary
annexation.
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EXHIBIT I:
P.P.C. Recommendation Concerning Annexation Issues
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September 15, 199R
#54 PRESENTATION REANNEXATION PROCEDURES - PINELlAS PLANNING
COUNCIL TO DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE COUNTYVVIDE SYSTEM
Executive Director of Pinellas Planning Council (PPC) David P.
Healey appeared and related that the issue of annexation had been discussed by
the ppe in an attempt to identify and assess alternative means of addressing the
,., _ problems; whereupon, he reviewed the issues and recommendations contained in
Exhibit 1 which has been filed and made a part of the'record.
Following discussion, Chairman Todd noted concurrence that the
prc move forward with the proposed establishment of a comprehensive
count)'\\~de system; and that the matter be placed on a future BCC V\'ork Session
agenda.
1830
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September 16, 1998
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Chairman Brayboy deviated from the agenda and directed, there
being no objection, that inasmuch as the public hearings have been scheduled for
9:30 AM., the Council will address "Executive Director Items" under agenda item
VI as time permits.
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EXEClTfIVE DIRECfOR ITEMS
A Budget Line Item Transfers - Received
David P. Healey, Executive Director, recommended that the 1997-
98 budget be adjusted to reflect a line item transfer in the amount of $5,000 from
Legal Services to Telephone ($2,500) and Contractual Services ($2,500), to be
reflected in the September 1998 Financial Statement; and advised that a motion
is not needed at this time.
B. Enclave Bill Workshop - Approved
. David P. Healey, Executive Director, requested approval for the PPC
to hold a workshop on October 28, 1998, to assist local governments in the
implementation of the "enclave bill" (Chapter No. 98-484, Laws of Florida),
effective July 1, 1999, by providing a forum for information and disOlSsion with
city staff regarding the preparation and ground work needed to prepare for the
effective date. .
School Board Member Benjamin moved, seconded by Commissioner
Nickeson and carried, that the Enclave Bill Workshop is approved to be held on
October 28, 1998 (Vote 11-0).
C. Annexation Issues Follow-Up - Received and Discussed
350
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September 16. 1998
Mr. Healey said that in response to the Council's July 1998 action,
the Annexation Issues follow-up had been brought before the BCC on September
15 and had been very well received; that members of the BCC haa indicated a
desire to schedule a workshop to disross the issue in greater detail; that concerns
and reservations had been expressed by the BCC and included a query of the
Council's role in the process; that the BCC had expressed an interest to continue
to be involved; that he had offered assurance that the ppe views annexation as
a joint process and welcomes the input of the Countywide Planning Authority
(CPA); and that the BCC would like to see a balanced approach to annexation to
protect against annexation where appropriate.
Commissioner Stewart stated that with few reservations, the BCC
is supportive of the ppes effort regarding annexation; that the majority of the
members felt that staff "needed to put some teeth into it" prior to holding a
workshop on the issue; ~at the BCC had expressed (:oncem regarding the
protection of residents in unincorporated areas who wish to remain outside of a
municipal boundary; that procedure and structure are needed; and that the BCC
is looking forward to working with the PPC on these iSSU4~.
Commissioner Hooper said that the City of Oearwater
Commissioners have a concern that involves Item No. .;5, as set forth in
Alternative No.3, Contracts for Service; and queried as to whether the intent of
the PPC and the BCC is to force cities to accept contracts for service; whereupon,
Mr. Healey related that the PPCs intention is for this to bc~ an enabling provision
to offer an alternative for certain areas and would require agreement from both
parties. Commissioner Hooper stated that the City had requested him to relay
that if contracts for service are provided for when mutually agreeable between the
City and the County, the entire City of Oearwater Commission would be
supportive.
Commissioner Nickeson related that the City of Safety Harbor
Commissioners had requested clarification on the size of properties to be involved
in annexation; whereupon, Mr. Healey related that only armex.ations not meeting
the enumerated criteria would be reviewed by the Council and the BCC.
351
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TO: The Honorable Chairman and Members of the Board of County Commissioners
THROUGH: Fred E. Marquis, County Administrator
FROM:
David P. Healey, Executive Director ~ /1 /
Pinellas Planning Council ~
SUBJECT:
September 15,1998 Board of County Commissioners Agenda
Re: Other Adminim-ative Matters: Annexation Issues! PPC Recommended Follow-
l.1p
DATE:
September 8, 1998
RECOMMEND A nON: THE PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL RECOMMENDS THE
BOARD CONCUR IN AND SUPPORT THE COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO ISSUES
CONCERNING ANNEXATIoN AS SET FORTH IN ALTERNATIVE NUMBER 3 IN THE
ACCOMPANYING MATERIALS AND OUfLINED BELOW:
+ Exhibit I: P.P.C. Recommendation Concerning Annexation Issues - The Planning
Council recommends a comprehensive countywide approach that would establish a single,
integrated process for annexation that would include the following principal components:
1. Advance Notification - to all relevant parties;
2. Verification of Legal Description - to avoid technical flaws and delays;
3. Compliance with State Law - relative to contiguity, compactness and the creation of
enclaves;
4. Determination of Ability to Serve - to replace current PPC review;
5. Provision for C..ontracts for Service - with the County, as an alternative to annexation;
6. Defined Areas Eligjble for Annexation - to establish predictability as to jurisdictiQn and
service delivery;
.' . . .
7. Required C..onsistency with C..otmtywide Plan - to avoid after-the-fact conflict/resolution;
and
8. Exemption from State Amendment Review Process - to preserve the central purpose of
the current interlocal agreements.
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DISCUSSION: The Council has been concerned, as has the Board, with an increasing array of
problems associated with the annexation process. You will recall that over a year ago the Council
attempted to fmd ways to make the review process for annexations often (10) acres or more for the
"ability to serve" a more meaningful process - without success.
The recent spate of annexations that have raised questions concerning requirements for contiguity,
compactness, annexation agreements/indentures and to preclude the creation of enclaves has
exacerbated the situation.
The Council examined three basic alternatives, as outlined in the accompanying materials - (1)
maintain the existing system, (2) modify the existing system to the extent possible, or (3) establish
a .comprehensive countywide system. They recommend the latter.
The objective is to establish a clear, consistent and predictable annexation policy, consistent with
and in furtherance of State law, that would rely on administrative approval for all annexations that
meet the basic requirements to be set forth under the above-listed components. Review and
recommendation by the PPC and final detennination by the Board, acting as the CPA, would need
to occur only when an annexation is found not to be in compliance with the established guidelines..
In order to establish such a process, the County Attorney's Office has determined it will require a
Special Act of the State Legislature, applicable to Pinellas County~ with said Special Act subject to
countywide referendum. If the Board endorses this approach, the special legislation would be
prepared for consideration by the Legislative Delegation for the 1999 legislative session and if
approved, be placed on the ballot in the fall of 1999 or as otherwise stipulated in the act
The Pinellas Planning Council recommended unanimously that the approach as outlined herein be
taken, subject to and only with the concurrence and support of the Board. .
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REGIDJAR AGENDA
OTHER ADMTNISTRA TIVE MA TIERS
Annexation Issues! P.P.C. Recommended Follow-Up
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
MEMORANDUM
COUNCIL MEMBERS
Commissioner Karen Brayboy. Ctvn.
Councllmember Robert Kersteen, Vice Chm.
Councilmember Chuck Williams, Treas.
Mayor Tom De Cesare, Sec.
, Mayor David Coyner
School Board Member Barbara J. Crockett
Commissioner Jean HaJwrsen
CommlssIoner Janet Henderson
CommIssIoner Ed Hooper
Mayor George M. JiroCka
CommIssIoner Nadine S~ Nickeson
Corrvrissloner Robert B. Stewart
CounclImember Babe Wright
FROM:
Fred E. Marquis, County Administrator
David P. Healey, Executive Director :;;;('
Pinellas Planning Council .
David P. Healey. A1CP
8cecutlve Director
TO:
SUBJECT: Transmittal of PPC Items for the Board Meeting of September 15, 1998
Re: Other Administrative Matters: Annexation Issues/PPC
Recommended Follow-Up
DATE:
September 8, 1998
I am transmitting herewith thirteen (13) agenda packets related to follow up discussion
" with the Board on annexation issues at their meeting of September 15, 1998. This item
is for incorporation in your complete agenda, under other A~trative Matters.
The agenda plemorandum and memorandum from legal counsel "that were reviewed by
the Planning Council in July are attached as an Exhibit to the accompanying cover
memorandum to the Board.
In brief, the Council is recommending that a comprehensive approach to the annexation
issue be formulated as outlined in the accompanying materials, providing the Board of
~~ty Commissioners concurs and is supportive of this approach. The County
Attorney's Office has indicated that to enable such an approach, a special act authorizing
'such legislation will need to be approved by the State Legislature and submitted to a
countywide referendum.
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE., SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TelEPHONE (727) 464-3855 FAX (727) 464-3827
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PINELLAS
PLANNING
COUNCIL
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AGENDA MEMORANDUM
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I DATE: September 16, 1998 I IAGENDA ITEM: VI C. ~
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SUBJECT:
Annexation Issues - Follow-Up
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Receive and Discuss Attached Materials as Determined Appropriate
BACKGROUND:
In follow-up to the Council's review of and recommendation concerning annexation issues at the July Council
meeting, the attached materials will be reviewed by the Board of County Commissioners at their meeting of
September 15th - the evening before the Council's September meeting.
The Council recommendation to pursue alternative 3., a comprehensive countywide approach that will
necessitate special state legislation, was made subject to the concurrence and support of the Board of County
Commissioners. The Boards discussion and position on the Council's reCommendation will be reported verbally
at the Council meeting.
PINELlAS PlANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
The Council received and discussed this item.
COUN1YWIDE PlANNING AUTHORIlY ACTION:
1:\USERS\WPDOCS\MISClTEM\REGITEMS'SEP98PPC\ANNEXISS.UES
Page 1
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TO:
Dave Healey, Director
Pinellas Planning Council
Jewel White Co~,--C
Assistant County~orney
FROM:
RE:
Annexation Procedures
DATE:
July 7, 1998
In conjunction with the Council's desire to explore alternatives for establishing an integrated
approach to annexation, I have reviewed the legality of the alternatives you have outlined, paying
particular attention to alternative number three, which would establish a more comprehensive review
process under the auspices of the Countywide Plan. It is my opinion that the proper approach to
implementing alternative number three would be to either amend the Special Act that created the
Council in order to specifically grant it the authority to review all annexations in Pinellas County
for consistency with Chapter 171 or to enact a new general law of local application setting forth
specific review procedures to be followed for all annexations within Pinellas County.
As you know, Chapter 171, Florida Statutes, sets forth the procedures that municipalities
must follow in order to annex unincorporated territory. The Legislature states as its intent in
enacting Chapter 171, to "provide viable and usable general law standards and procedures for
adjusting the boundaries of municipalities in this state." It further made clear its intent that those
.' procedures be uniform throughout the state. Fla. Stat ~ 171.021 (2). The Legislature did, however,
provide an exception to this propensity toward uniformity in ~ 171.044,' which sets forth procedures
for voluntary annexations. Subsection (4) states that "the method of annexation provided by this
section shall be supplemental to any other procedure provided by general or special law." Thus,
while the Legislature did contemplate an modified process for annexing land, it specifically stated
that any such modification be by general or special law.
The Special Act conferred the power to review annexations upon the Council in ~S(12).
However, that power is limited to reviewing annexations equal to or greater than 10 aCres in'siZe and
is furth~ limited to making a recommendation to the affected municipality of the ability of that
municipality to provide municipal services to the territory proposed to be annexed. It has long been
held by Florida courts that when controlling law directs how a thing is to be done, that is, in effect,
01 prohibition against its being done any other way. Alsop v. Pierce. 19 So.2d 799 (F1a. 1944). This
basic legal tenet, coupled with the specific grant of authority to the Council to review annexations
in accordance with the guidelines set forth in the Special Act, would likely provide a convincing
legal argument against any attempt by the Council, or the Countywide Planning Authority, to
supplement those review procedures via countywide ordinance. This is especially true given the
cowts' tendency to strictly construe the iequirements of Chapter 171. See Town of Magnonia Park
v. Homan. 118 So.2d S8S (Fla. 2d DCA 1960).
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Based upon the above conclusion that any supplement to the annex2ltion procedures set forth
in Chapter 171 must be accomplish~ via general or special Jaw, I recommc~nd the Council consider
either (1) pursue an amendment to its Special Act, granting the Council eXp2111ded authority to review
annexations, or (2) explore the option of legislative enactment of a new general law of local
applicatio~ setting forth expanded procedures for annexations in PineUas Countr, specifically
conferring authority to review said annexations upon the Council.
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An integrated procedure that provides for: (1) advance notice to
interested parties; (2) administrative approval on an expedited time-
frame for all annexations that meet the basic requirements and; (3)
review and recommendation by the PPC and final dett;nnination by
the CPA where the annexation is determined not in compliance at
the administrative level.
- nus should minimize any delay in the normal annexation
process;
- It provides for all routine annexations to be processed
administratively;
- It ensures an appeal process, including an advisory
.recommendation and decision, by elected officials charged with the
administration and enforcement of this process on a countywide
basis.
The advantageS of this alternative are that it would address all pertinent
aspectS of the annexation process, would apply uniformly throughout the
County and would enco~ge a more balanced and thoughtful approach to
the provision of services.
The disadvantages of this approach are that it would require municipalities
to adhere to uniform procedures that they may not :want to subscribe to
and i~ will apparently require special legislation to enable.
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RECOMMENDATION.
It is recommended that alternative number 3 be pursued as thc~ only course of action
that has the potential to provide a comprehensive, fair and efficient means of dealing
with annexation issues that are fundamental to an enlightened growth ; management
process.
It was my initial thought that this could be undertaken as a component of the
Countywide Comprehensive Plan by the Council and Countywi.de P~anning Authority
under the auspices of our special countywide planning act (Chp. 88-464, Laws of
Florida). Upon review by Legal CoWlSel, it appears that it is not that simple. Please see
the attached memorandum from Assistant County Attorney Jewel White Cole.
Legal Counsel has suggested that if it is the desire of the Counsd to pursue alternative
three, that special legislation be developed to either amend the special countywide
planning act or enact a separate special act applying to Pinellas County to provide
specific authority for such annexation review. I concur with JewrJ's ariaIysis and would
suggest that of the two options: the separate special act w~u1d be more direct and
involve fewer potenti~ complications with respect to the special countywide planning
act. .
I recommend we invite the Board of County Commissioners to review these materials
and if they concur in the recommended approach, that we agrec~ to work jointly in the
preparation of the requisite special legislation for the 1999 legislation session.
"
L-VSUS\~1UNTV.ANX
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b. Modify the County's current Interlocal Agreements to address
notice provisions and defined planning areas.
_ Would apply only to the cities who have interlocal .'
agreements (four plus the tri-cities at present).
_ Could address issues related to advance notice and require defined
planning areas, as well as planning objectives;
_ Only incentive for the cities to agree is to avoid State review of pIan
amendment at annexation, which is likely not sufficient to produce
meaningful modification of Interlocal Agreements.
c. Expand PPC review for "ability to serve" to ensure compliance with
State law. .
_ No specific' authority or ability to achieve compliance;
_ Would track with new enclave legislation which is not effective
until JUly, 1999, with respect to enclaves only;
~ At present, would only apply tg annexations of 10 acres or more;
_ Fails to address other issues such as notice, legal descriptions,
and plan consistency. .
nus approach would have the advantage of modifying existing procedures
and seeking voluntary agreements to help address some of the most
obvious problems.
The deficiency with this approach is that it doesn't address all the
jurisdictions or all the annexations and leaves the process fragmented as to
responsibility and without authority to require compliance.
3.
Establish Comprehensive Countywide System - A third option is to explore
a more complete and integrated approach that would establish a single
process that could include the following:
a.
A means for the Property Appraiser's Office (PAO) to review and
validate the legal descriptions for all annexations.
_ This could be done automatically and correct technical problems
before they occur by bringing the P AO into the review loop.
4
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b. Definitions and examples by which to detenlline compliance with
the State law for contiguity, compactness, enclaves and procedures
for annexation agreementsfmdentures.
_ This would provide more exact and consistent interpretation of
the current State law.
c. Pre-detennined or administtative means to establish ability to serve.
_ This would eliminate any need to take amendments of 10 acres
or more to the PPC for this particular component of the review
process.
d. Enabling provisions for the County to enter into agreements with
the municipalities to provide selected servioes to unincorporated
properties within designated areas.
_ This would ptovide an alternative to ~exation, while allowing the
County and municipalitY to agree to provide requisite or desirable
services in the most efficient manner. .
e. The delineation of areas eligible to be annexed. by each jurisdiction.
_ This would establish those areas that would be eligible to be
annexed by a particular jurisdiction;
_ This could address the planning objectivc~ of the designated
jurisdiction for its planning area;
_ It would provide predictability for both the citizen and service
providers.
f.
A requirement for consistency with the Countywide FLUP ana, on
that basis, waiver of the requirement for plan amendment pursuant
to Chapter 163.3171(3), F.S.
_ This would accomplish the same thing as, and eliminate the need
for, the existing Interlocal Agreements with selected
communities. .
-It would eliminate the current issue with respect to the requirement
for consistency as contained in the InterlocaI Agreements.
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ALTERNATIVES
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5.
Contracts for SeIVice - Provision to enable Pinellas County to~enter into an
agreement with a municipality to provide selected services to designated
unincorporated properties;
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Predictability - A means of delineating what areas are eligible for, or may
in the future be subject to, annexation by specified jurisdictions;
Consistency - A means to insure that areas to be annexed are, or will be
made to be, consistent with the Countywide Future Land Use Plan; and
Exemption From State Plan Amendment Review Process - A procedure,
consistent with the pwpose of the rorrent InterlocaI Agreements and
pursuant to Chapter 163.3171(3), F.S., for allowing cities to annex
designated areas without having to go tlrrough the land use plan
amendment review process otherwise required by the State.
The alternatives available to the Council and the Board of County Commissioners
appear to be several, including the following three major options:
1. Maintain Existing System - One option is obviously to simply continue the
current annexation procedures, which include several unrelated and
incomplete provisions as follows:
. a. V oluntaIy annexations initiated by property owner with municipal
jurisdictions.
_ No requirement for notice to county or adjoining jurisdictions;
_ No particular relationship to planning or service area parameters.
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b. Annexation agreements or '"indentures" in return for providing
selected services.
_ Inconsistent requirements relative to requiring annexation;
- Varied procedures for consummating agreements;
_ No requirements for notice to county or adjoining jurisdictions.
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c. Review by PPC for "ability to seIVe" only.
_ Review for ability to serve is largely unrelated to real issues being
witnessed with annexation;
- No substantive authority even if issues are noted. ·
d~ InterIocal Agreements between County and selected cities to
preclude need for processing plan amendment with the State.
- No advance notice provisions;
_ Outdated with respect to land use plan consistency;
- Do not all define a singular planning area; and
_ Do not require the cities to have established overall planning intent
for areas to be annexed.
The advantage of the current system is that it leaves annexation largely to
the discretion of the individual cities without any oversight or meaningful
requirements for coordination.
The disadvantage is that the current process leaves much to be desired
from the standpoint of a countywide perspective or any degree of
predictability, with review being largely piecemeal, uncoordinated and
incomplete.
2. Modify Components of Existing System. A second option is to rework and
. supplement individual procedures now in place. Modifications could be
made to the individual parts of the existing system that could, for example:
a.
Seek clarification and agreement on State law re: contiguity,
compactness, enclaves, and prerequisites forvoluntary ann~tion.
,
_ Seeking an Attorney General opinion on specific current cases may
or may not be achievable in the first place, lOr helpful beyond the
particular case(s) in question in the long run;
_ Voluntary agreement in some formal fashion, with all local
governments. if it could be achieved, could make the process more
uniform.
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BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article II, Sees. 2.04 and 2 07 of the Pinellas County Charter
be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal annexation within
Pinellas County and enable the county to designate the geographic areas of the county
eligi~le for annexalion to eacb respective municipality, as specifi~lIY 7erated by this
specIal law? / -.
[) YES FOR APPROVAL
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[) NO FOR REJECTION
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Section 15. Severability.
rson or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other
"
. is:end the provisions of this Act are
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9
PIN ELLA S
PLANNING
COUNcn...
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AGENDA MEMORANDUM
I (AGENDA ITEM: VI B.
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I DATE: July 15, 1998
I
SUBJECf:
Annexation Issues - Follow Up
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Review Attached Discussion Outlirie and Memorandum From .Legal Counsel and Provide Direction
As Determined Appropriate.
BACKGROUND:
The Council discussed recent annexation issues at its June meeting and approved two letters - one to the City of
Largo raising certain concerns with recent annexations by the City, and one to the Board of County
Commissioners expressing the Council's interest and willingness in helping to find a solution to the issues which
have been raised with respect to annexation. The Council specifically asked that this matter be put on the July
agenda to pursue discussion on the avenues that might be available to address the several issues which have been
identified.
Attached is a discussion outline of alternative approaches to annexation which describes the issues, examines
alternative approaches and suggests a recommended approach. Also attached following the discussion outline is
a memorandum from Legal Counsel reviewing the legal parameters of the recommended course of action.
In brief, it is reconunended the Council reoonunend to the Board of County Commissioners that the Council and
Boani work together to develop a more comprehensive and integrated approach to annexation reView and that
the preferred vehicle by which to establish the legal authority to do so be in the form of a local bID applicable to
Pinellas County and approved by the State Legislature.
PINTILLAS PLANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
The Council received and discussed the information as presented.
Th~ Cou."lcil approved pursuit of Alt. 3. subject to the concurrence and support of the Board of County
Commissioners. (Vote 13-0)
COUNTYWIDE PlANNING AUfHORfIY ACTION:
.,
l:\USER.S\WPDOCS\MlSClT'EM\REOJTEMS\JUL9SI'PC\ANNEX WPD
Page 1
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· ~ PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
TO:
FROM:
MEMORANDUM
COUNCIL MEMBER$
Commissioner Karen Brayboy, CIvn.
. ,Co\xICImefnber Robert Kersteen, VIce CIvn.
Co46lcI1member ChucK Wdliams, Treas.
. Mayor Tom 0. Cesare, See:.
, Mayor David Cotner
School Board Member Barbara J. Croc:kett
CommIssIoner Jean HaMnen
CorrvrissIoner Janet Henderson
CommIssioner Ed Hooper
Mayor George M. JiroIka
CommIssIoner Nadine S. NidIeson
Cornrrisslonef Robert B. Stewart
Cooo::IImember Babe Wright
Members, Pinellas Planning Council
Commissioner Karen Brayboy, Chainnan
David P. Healey. Executive Director ~
SUBJEct: Outline of Alternative Approaches to Annexation
DATE:
ISSUES
David P. Heale~ AlCP
EJlecutiw Dlreaor
July 15, 1998
In order to identify' and assess alternative means of addressing several interrelated
annexation and service area issues, I have first listed several of the common issues or
problems that should be addressed in any comprehensive approach to annexation. These
issues include:
~
c9
~ o~7~ .
Otto 6}?lf~-:- .
.3.
(9
Notification - An advance, systematic means of noti.fication to interested
. parties: _ including the annexing municipality, property owner, adjoining
municipalities and PineI1as County;
2.
Accurate Legal Description - A means of verifYing and correcting
incomplete, inaccuiate or overlapping legal des<;:riptions:
.
.Compliance w/State Law - The ability to define and verify. comp~ce with
state requirements for contiguity, compactness and absence of enclaves, as
well procedures for consummating annexation agreements or indentures
consistent with voluntary annexation procedures:
AbUitr to Serve - A procedure that is consistent with and includes the
current requirements of the countyWide planning act relative to
annexations of ten (10) acres or more:
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE.. SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER. FllORIOA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) ~3855 FAX (727) ~3827
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supersede those existing interlocal agreements entered into between the County and selected
communities pursuant to the authority of s 163.3171 (3), which provide for joint planning areas.
Section 12. Article n, Sec. 2.04 of the Pinellas County Charter as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
(t)
municipal ordinance.
Section 13. Article n, Sec. 2.07 of the Pin
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
m annexing an unincorporated area
,
.if
" 'visions of general law, except that all
. n the ballot shall be:
PROVIDES AN EXCLUSIVE METHOD FOR VOLUNTARY
MUNICIP AL ANNEXATION. ENABLES COt JNTY TO DESIGNATE THOSE .A,.REAS
ELIGffiLE FOR ANNEXATION.
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Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari.
(4) The Council shall have the authority to develop rules and standards that will implement
the review process described in this section. Such rules and standards may allow the Council to
.
Section 8. Municipal Annexation Procedure; App' also
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delegate review authority to its~taff.
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(I) Upon receipt of a determination of compli
7(2), the annexing municipality may, at any regular me ).,,~' a~
,.,;J.""'.. ..,- ~...'2. '.
annex the property that is the subject of the determinatio "'~mpliance and redefme e boundary
'~r
lines of the municipality to include said property. Said
in such city or town or, if no newspaper . .
published in the same county. The
inance number and a brief, general
e nof'shall give the ordinance number and a
to :beannexed. The description shall include a map
7 days after the adoption of such ordinance. The ordinance must include
~. hows the annexed area and a complete legal description of that area.
.. '., ';~~:'~'" i.~... ,) ~
c . . .: . . ., y party affected by the annexation and who believes that he or she will suffer
material injury by reason of the failure of the municipal governing body to comply with the
procedures set forth in this section for annexation shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit
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Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari. In any action instituted pursuant to
this section, the complainant, should he or she prevail, shall be entitled to reasonable costs and
attorney's fees.
in this Act shall be subject to all laws, ordinances and re
Section 9. Effect of Annexation. /"
An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant 0 the cri .'a an4"'rocedW"C set forth
shall be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as
..
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexa - ;1hat does not comply WI the criteria
and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and
Jhe property shall continue to be
to provide services as an alterna;e to anne/ tiony greements are encouraged where they
would pro "-<:Ie a cost-e Jiv'~ mutual ,,:~~vantageous alternative to annexation or where
der the criteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
. .:'State Plan . .endment Review Process.
~;;... .':~
this Act shall be ........ ed to comply with and satisfy the requirements of s 163.3171, F .S.
E adoption of an . exation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately apply the
. ; '_4X>mpreh ve"plan to any such area if the City's comprehensive plan provides for intensity
_;!J~i:~hiCh is equal to or less than the Countywide future land use plan for said area,
as determined by the Council, without first submitting a land use plan amendment to the State
Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the provisions of this section shall
7
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,.A/~<~JV 01r~~
. (jJY' JPY' 'Pi pflfJJIY
@ annexation of the property by the annexing municipality will not create an enclave.
(2) Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation pursuant to a previously executed, valid agr~ement, the
annexing municipality shall notify the Council of said proposed annexatio~and fO?.tftd the petition
for annexation and a legal description of the subject property ,', .,/':-
municipality and a legal description of the subject prope
Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation by,
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txatloil 10 said
(1) Upon receipt from a municipality of a p
annexation for compliance with the following criteria:
(a)
(b)
the ability to provide necessary urban
review for ability to serve for annexations often (10) acres or
more now con :Prea~~~~nden '1he,Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida. Mf1Jie
,tf!1~ Upon co ';?~~~~;Pf its review, the Council shall transmit a determination of either /idlt&
~~ .~. ~
::~co iance or non-co ,cia ..ce to the anne~ing muniCipa~ity. A munici.pality :mt receives a ~
!~! ': matlon of co ., ance may proceed Wlth the annexation as set forth m Section 8 below. A
Al//U?/I' ,~~
(/f/ vr,: . '~~,. <' .. .... ."eives a determination of non -compliance shall not proceed with the annexation.
...~.~ ~"~'~:..:~~
J ~.._'.."1:.~_~
. f~ Any party affected by the proposed annexation and who is aggrieved by the final
determination of the Council shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for
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vehicular traffic to that unincorporated area only through the municipality.
(9) "Municipality" means a municipality created pursuant to general or special law
authorized or recognized pursuant to 5.2 or s.6, Art. VIII of the State Constitution.
(10) "Party affected" means any persons or firms owning property tha~roposed for
annexation to a municipality or property that is or may come c tiguo~:' the annexing
under 5
(11) "Urban Services" means any services offer
irectly or by
~\~ -:
~~i~i~lity upo~ completion of a proposed annexaf . ;rt;;, any ,." .,,_.;:~tal unit ba~
junsdlCtIon over either such area. - . tt!;-t ~
contract, to any of its present residents.
Section 5. Areas Eligible for Annexaf
determined and delineated in both ma
. -. -C!l.i.~y deviation from the Council recommendation shall be
vote plus one.
.~ .".
oi1.J~r Voluntary Annexation.
':".r. ers of real property, or his or her agent, in an unincorporated area
(\ ".. rnl1t'\ty may pet' on the governing body of a municipality tbat said property be annexerl to
~]!rici ali . e subject property meets the following requirements: f i1k'
~ir the property is located within the previously defined area eligible for ~t.: -,<-
th . .. I' - /;?f'Jf
to e annexmg munlclpa Ity; ~-/}()
., th . .. l' d bI ~~
(b) the property IS contiguous to e annexmg mumclpa Ity an reasona y compact;
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area will be reasonably compact.
(5) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part ofa boundary of the territory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is coterminous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by ~bliclY owned
county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, c aI, or ity;.I'.. ~y of water,
annexation under this act, provided the presence of such ~ivision does not, as a praCtical matter,
c.ipality from becoming a unified
watercourse, or other minor geographical division of a
between the territory sought to be annexed and the
prevent the territory sought to be annexed and the aIm
. whole with respect to municipal services or pre .~: ..... eir inhabi
.inellas"Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
~inellas County, Florida.
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
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and Criteria in Pinellas County, Florida," hereinafter referred to as "this Act."
Section 2. Purpose.
It is the purpose of this Act to establish a uniform, equitable, and integrated procedure with
clearly defmed criteria to provide the exclusive means for voluntary annexation o~perty by an
incorporated municipality within Pinellas County, Florida ~,..,,~.,
amendment thereof, that would enable Pinellas '., :~.to designa-;- .e -geographic areas of the
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county eligible for annexation by each . tiv '~.~ '~ipa1iD'~d establish the exclusive
Section 3. Authority.
.nL
This Act is promulgated pursuant to the Home
s 171.044(4), F.S. (Supp. 1998), as a special law to auth
the electorate to consider amendment of the Pinellas C
,'Pursuant to the provisions for
Section 4. Definitions.
~ l...
" .: ~tj,on" m -, e ,adding of real property to the boundaries of an incorporated
. \;r.~,i"'~, .
~. such a . "~"9A~~~lng such real property in every way a part of the municipality.
'\'~~; '.'
"Board" m 'e Board of County Commissioners of Pine lIas County, Florida.
any action which would create enclaves, pockets, or fmger areas in serpentine patterns. Any
annexation proceeding in PinelIas County shall be designed in such a manner as to ensure that the
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implications to the unincorporated C r
An act relating to PineIlas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for designation of areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for
petitions for voluntary annexation; providing for a review of
proposed annexations and appeals therefrom; providing a municipal
annexation procedure and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect
of annexation; providing for interlocal agreements for urban serviceV
providing for state plan amendment review process; pr tiding)Or
amendment to the PineIlas County Charter; p ovidingeffeCtive
date and referendum question; providing fo . v:~rabil' . ....
'. ..:,. ~.
:tate~
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WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densel
.',: ' .-...-
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that ' ~f1prise nearly two-thir s' of the total
County area; and
WHEREAS, annexation ofunincorporate ..
going significant occurrence that has
WHEREAS, the Legisla
'ofF,~eems it to be in the best interests of the
. ore ~tional, unifonn and clear method for voluntary
is in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies and
. AS, ..' " '. lature 0 the State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
~~:i./~: ~~ )~
d system of gove.,'~'" . '- Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
.. e means by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
....itF
....~~....
,'*-. . . '"
rJtV:-THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
AGENDA MEMORANDUM
I AGENDA ITEM: VII D." .
I MEETING DATE: April 21, 1999
SUBJECT:
Annexation Issues - Implementation of Recommended Approach
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Endorse Recommended Approach to Implementation of Annexation Measures and
Forward to Board of County Commissioners for their Concurrence.
BACI(GROUND:
The Council has addressed a series of annexation and related service area issues over the past
two years. Two specific actions by the Council have resulted as follows:
. Adoption of Chapter 98-484, Laws of Florida, a Special Act providing for the
annexation of enclaves of one (1) acre or less, effective for a two-year period
beginning July 1, 1999; aI1d
. Approval of a comprehensive countywide approach to annexation as outlined in
the Council agenda memorandum of July 15, 1998 (Alternative No.3), subject
to the concurrence of the Board of County Commissioners.
Following the Council's direction, the proposed comprehensive approach to annexation issues
was presented to the Board of County Commissioners on September 15, 1998. The Board
indicated preliminary support for the process outlined by the Council, subject to developing
the particulars, and urged the Council to pursue the means by which this process could be
implemented. The Council reviewed the Board's input and discussed the issues. further at
their September 16, 1998 meeting at which time it was agreed staff would pursue how to put
the recommended approach in place. Copies of this prior discussion and action are attached
for.the .Council's information and reference. .' .. .. ... - .
PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
COUNTYWIDE PlANNING AUTHORITY ACTION:
I 1:\USERS\WPDOCS\MISCJTEM\R.EGtTEMSW'R99PJ>CV.NNEXATI.ON
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SUBJECT:
BACKGROUND (continued)
Council staff and legal counsel, Jewel White Cole, have explored the legal and planning issues
involved in constructing a procedure to implement the recommended approach to annexation.
The result of that research and analysis is a preliminary draft of speciallegislat)on to carry out
the Council's recommendations concerning annexation for your review and direction.
The procedure, which will be outlined in detail at the Council meeting, involves essentially
three major steps to implement as follows:
. Approval of a Special Act by the State Legislature to Authorize Referendum and
Charter Amendment (2000 Legislative Session);
. Referendum on Charter Amendment to Establish Authority for Annexation
Procedures Exclusive to Pinellas County (Nov. 2000); and
. Preparation and Adoption of Ordinance Establishing Specific Procedures and
Criteria for Annexation Pursuant to Charter Amendment (Early 2001).
Mter discussion and input by the Council, it is recommended the Council endorse the
approach as outlined in the attached preliminary draft and forward same to the Board of
County Commissioners for their review and concurrence. Upon concurrence by the Board,
a final draft will be prepared for joint consrderation and submission to the Legislative
'Delegation.
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Hardin, Cyndi
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Stone, Ralph
Monday, July 12,19996:26 PM
Hardin, Cyndi; Asmar, John; Goudeau, Cyndie
Horne, Bill; Norman, Lois
RE: 7/12/99 Work Session follow up
the bill would not preclude the ability to create another "Island
Estates as long as the area is within Clearwater's planning area boundary and is within the defined city limits (ie
portions of our city limits extend into the bay)
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Goudeau, Cyndie
Monday, July 12,19995:18 PM
Stone, Ralph; Hardin, Cyndi; Asmar, John
Horne, Bill; Norman, Lois
7/12/99 Work Session follow up
Please provide the following information by noon tomorrow:
1) Can it be determined if the annexation local bill would preclude the ability to produce another
subdivision like Island Estates?
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ACTION AGENDA - CLEARWATER CITY COMMISSION MEETING
Thursday, July 15, 1999 - 6:00 P.M. - Commission Chambers
1.
2.
3.
4.
Invocation - Rev. Jan Blissit, Trinity Presbyterian Church.
Pledge of Allegiance - Mayor.
Service Awards - 1 award presented.
Introductions and Awards
Employee of the Month 7/99 - Millie McFadden, Parks and Recreation.
Proclamation: US Coast Guard Auxiliary Day - 6/23/99.
Presentations
a) Sand Key Civic Association - Bob Henion - Millie McFadden & Mark Roether presented with
plaques in recognition of their efforts in the Sand Key beach vegetation project.
Approval of Minutes - Regular Meeting 6/17/99 & two Special Meetings of 6/18/99
(attorney/clientHFire Assessment Item) - Approved as submitted.
Citizens to be heard re items not on the Agenda
5.
6.
7.
Jean Stuart requested the United Daughters of the Confederacy be allowed to retain the sign on
their property which generates revenue for their organization.
Tom Sehlhorst complained several provisions in the new land development code are unfair.
Sheila Cole recommended Mandalay Avenue on-street parking be retained.
Susan Richards. Jack Alvord. and Loren Westenberoer opposed a pending zoning change
application for the Connolly property and requested the City take steps to safeguard the Bayview
area from development.
Bob Lannina and John Lee made recommendations related to the Fire Department's budget.
Janie Youna. Nancy Beavers. Farrah Clements. and Willie Rickter related the benefits of the
Jasmine court recreation center to area children and requested it not be closed.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Not Before 6:00 P.M.
V Public Hearing & First Reading Ords. #6418-99 & #6419-99 - Annexation & LOR Zoning for
property located at 1810 Brentwood Dr., Lake Lela Manor 1st Addition, Lot 9 (James & Racine
Hall, A99-11) (PLD)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinances passed 1st reading.
~~ Public Hearing & First Reading Ords. #6420-99 & #6421-99 - Annexation & LOR Zoning for
D property located at 2250 & 2260 Nursery Rd., SWv. Pinellas Groves, part of Lot 11 (Larry &
Gladys Hilkert, A99-10)(PLD)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinances passed 1st reading.
.15/99
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10. Public Hearing on City's 1999-2000 Consolidated Plan - Receive Public Input (PLD)
ACTION: Received input.
11. Public Hearing & First Reading Ord. #6423-99 - Vacating northerly 4' of southerly 10' drainage &
utility easement, Countryside Tract 56, Unit 1, Lot 102 (Cruz / Lucas, V99-08HPW)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading.
12. Public Hearing & First Reading Ord. #6424-99 - Vacating easterly 0.5' of 18' drainage & utility
easement lying west of Lots 1 & 2, Map of Belleair, Blk 25 (Denker, V99-09HPW)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading.
13. Public Hearing & First Reading Ord. #6425-99 - Vacating south 70' of Parkstream Avenue r-o-w
lying west of Lot 19, Blk G and east of Lot 5, Blk H, Countrypark Sub. (City, V99-10HPW)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading.
14. Public Hearing & First Reading Ord. #6426-99 - Vacating 20' r-o-w of Grove Street, lying east of
Myrtle Avenue & west of North Prospect Avenue, subject to retaining the full 20' as a drainage &
utility easement (Arnold, V99-06) (PW)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading.
Public Hearing - Second Reading Ordinances
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15. Ord. #6380-99 - Relating to dishonored checks, drafts and money orders, amending Sec. 2.528
to impose a service fee not to exceed service fees authorized under Florida Statute 166.251 or .
5% of face amount of check, draft or money order, whichever is greater, for collection of a
dishonored check, draft, or other order for payment of money to a municipal official or agency
ACTION: Ordinance adopted.
Ord. #6413-99 - Annexation for property located at 2684 3rd Ave., N., , Chautauqua Section A,
Unit 1, Blk 47, Lot 10 (Jennifer Elin Cole, A99-09)
ACTION: Ordinance adopted.
Ord. #6414-99 - LOR Zoning for property located at 2684 3rd Ave., N., , Chautauqua Section A,
Unit 1, Blk 47, Lot 10 (Jennifer Elin Cole, A99-09)
ACTION: Ordinance adopted.
18. Ord. #6415-99 - Amending Operating Budget for Fiscal Year ending 9/30/99
ACTION: Ordinance adopted.
19. Ord. #6416-99 - Amending Capital Improvement Program Report and Budget for Fiscal Year
ending 9/30/99
ACTION: Ordinance adopted.
7/15/99
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CITY MANAGER REPORTS
.
CONSENT AGENDA (Items #20-28) - Approved as submitted.
.
_/15/99
20.
Approval of Purchases & Declaration of Surplus per 6/22/99 memorandum:
Fountain Motor Company, d/b/a King Truck Center, one 1999 GMC Model C7H042 chassis with
National Crane Model 228 crane, $80,800; funding to be provided under City's Master Lease-
Purchase Agreement (GSS)
Anacom Inc., precision solar control signal lamps for installation on Gulf to Bay Blvd., est.
$45,000 (PW)
Florida Green Resources, cypress wood chips to be used in parks and recreation facilities
throughout City, 8/1/99-7/31/2000, est. $50,000 (QOL)
Penny's School of Dance, Baton and Gymnastics, Inc., dance, baton & gymnastic instruction at
Morningside & Countryside Recreation Centers, 7/16/99-9/30/2000, est. $30,000 (QOL)
Oakhurst Construction, labor & materials for construction of restroom / shelter building at Eddie
C. Moore West Complex, $188,099.56 (QOL)
Florida Power, rental, maintenance & power for 25 street lights & poles to be used at Cherry
Harris Park, 8/1/99-9/30/2005, est. $50,000 (QOL)
Armstrong Environmental Services, pond maintenance including nuisance & exotic vegetation
control service for all City lakes, ponds & channels, 7/16/99-9/30/2002, est. $90,000 (PW)
EK Phelps and Company, new pumps & repair service for existing pumps used throughout City at
all lift stations, 7/16/99-12/31/2000, est. $145,000 (PW)
Tampa Armature Works, Inc., pump & motor repair for PW/Waste Water, 7/16/99-12/31/2000,
est. $50,000 (PW)
Thompson Goodis and Thompson, continued legal services in previously approved litigation,
7/16/99-9/30/99, est. $30,000 (CA)
Declare surplus to City needs and authorize disposal through trade-in or transfer to Solid Waste
the following: Trade Design Jet 650C, Model HP 1055CM Plotter (trade-in)(PW) and Unisys A4F
mainframe, MD8-4 external disk, and PE tape drives & misc. supporting equipment
(transfer)(GSS)
Authorization to settle workers' compensation indemnity claim of Samuel McBride for $200,827
(FN)
Joint Project Agreement with Pinellas County to install natural gas mains during County
improvement project Dansville Redevelopment Area, Phase I, at no cost to City (GAS)
Contract to Shamrock Building Services, for custodial services, 8/1/99-7/31/2000, $122,809.68
(GS)
Lease Agreement with Clearwater Housing Authority, 2931 Sandlewood Dr. (Jasmine Court
Substation), 8/1/99-7/31/2000 (PO)
Lease renewal, Sgt. Allen Moore Community Partnership, Inc., 1996 Ford Econoline, 15
passenger Club Wagon, 1 year commencing 9/20/99, renewable for up to an additional year, at
annual lease payment of $1 for each period (PO)
Approve recommendations for Special Events Grants Funding Program, granting a total of
$50,000 to ten Clearwater non-profit organizations for new special events or enhancements to
existing special events (TR)
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
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27. Approve release of funds to Miles Media Group for purchase of advertising in the year 2000 Visit
Florida Vacation Planner and the St. Petersburg 1 Clearwater Area Visitor Guide, in an amount not
to exceed $35,000 (TR)
28. Water main easement for installation & maintenance of fire protection water line and consent to
easement and subordination of interest, Sec. 20-29-16, part of Government Lot 3 (Robert G.
Daniel, fee owner of property leased to Crown Acura of Clearwater)(CA)
OTHER ITEMS ON CITY MANAGER REPORT
29. Update regarding Beach Entryway (Roundabout) Project (CM)
ACTION: Update given.
30. Set TRIM Millage Rate - Adopt tentative millage rate of 5.7158 mills for Fiscal Year 1999-00 and
set Public Hearings on the Budget for 9/14/99 & 9/28/99 to be held no earlier than 6:00 p.m.
(BU)
ACTION: Adopted tentative rate of 5.6158 mills; public hearings set.
31. Joint Project Agreement with FDOT, street lighting at US 19N/Drew Street interchange; Res.
#99-30 - authorizing execution of agreement (PW)
ACTION: Approved. Resolution adopted.
32. Approve amendments to Code related to establishing an Industrial Pretreatment Program; First
Reading Ord. #6393-99 - relating to wastewater collection, repealing Div. 2, Discharge
Restrictions, Sees. 32.211-32.224 and creating new Div. 2, Sees. 32.211-32.225, Pretreatment
and Discharge Restrictions; and approve interlocal agreement with Safety Harbor (PW)
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading. Approved agreement.
.
33. Contract to Tampa Bay Engineering for Sanitary Sewer System Evaluation & Self Audit, Phase II,
$1,996,253 (PW)
ACTION: Approved.
~ Establish City's position regarding proposed Special Act on Annexation to exempt cities with
V defined planning areas from the PPC's review or proposed annexation; provide authority to staff
to represent City's position to the PPC and Board of County Commissioners (PLD)
ACTION: City's opposition to Special Act as currently written to be conveyed.
35. Provide direction re Sister City funding request
ACTION: Denied.
7/15/99
4
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· 36.
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e
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First Reading Ord. #6435-99 - Appointing a board of commissioners to the Enterprise Zone
Development Agency (ClK)
ACTION: Ordinance passed 1st reading. Appointed EZOA Board of Commissioners 1) John
Connolly/Chair - business operating within area category - 4-year term; 2) Bob Kinney/Vice-Chair _
local chamber of commerce category - 4-year term; 3) Ralph Linn - resident residing within area
category - 4-year term; 4) Steve Bell - non-profit community based organization operating within
area category - 4-year term; 5) Rev. Mack Sigmon - non-profit community based organization
operating within area category - 3-year term; 6) Cheryl Wade - local financial or insurance entities
category - 3-year term; 7) Donald Rutledge - local Private industry Council category - 2-year term;
8) Lt. Don Hall - City of Clearwater Police Department category - 2-year term; and 9) Rick Rosa _
City of Clearwater Community Response Team category - 1-year term.
37. Appointment to Long Center Board of Directors (ClK)
ACTION: Appointed Scott Tyler for term 10/1/99 to 9/30/2002.
38. Other Pending Matters - None.
CITY ATTORNEY REPORTS
39. Res. #99-34 - Assessing property owners the costs of having mowed or cleared owners' lots
ACTION: Approved. Resolution adopted.
40.
First Reading Ord. #6427-99 - Relating to money purchase pension plan; amending Sec. 2.510.2
of code and amending Sec. 8.9 of plan document to provide for withdrawal from employee
contribution account
ACTION: Approved. Ordinance passed 1st reading.
41. Other City Attorney Items - None.
42. City Manager Verbal Reports - None.
43. Other Commission Action
Hooper expressed concern the Federal Religious Liberty Protection Act legislation would erode
City rights.
Hooper offered to lead a committee to address Fire Department needs. Commissioners to submit
names and determine committee membership and a sunset date on 8/5/99.
Hooper expressed concern regarding contracting for services and recommended an ordinance be
drafted requiring City Commission approval of contracted services. It was suggested a policy
addressing this issue be developed instead. The majority requested the City Attorney draft a
policy requiring notification regarding contracted services.
AunQst reported a women's health forum will be held at the Harborview Center on 7/23/99.
44. Adjournment - 9:26 p.m.
.1 5/99
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and Criteria in Pinellas County, Florida," hereinafter referred to as "this Act."
Section 2. Purpose.
It is the purpose of this Act to establish a unifonn, equitable, and integrated procedure with
clearly defined criteria to provide the exclusive means for voluntary annexation of property by an
incorporated municipality within Pinellas County, Florida
Section 3. Authority.
This Act is promulgated pursuant to the Home Rule powers of Pine lias County, Florida and
s 171.044(4), F.S. (Supp. 1998), as a special law to authorize placement of a ballot question before
the electorate to consider amendment of the Pinellas County Charter, pursuant to the provisions for
amendment thereof, that would enable Pinellas County to designate the geographic areas of the
county eligible for annexation by each respective municipality and establish the exclusive procedures
and criteria for voluntary municipal annexation.
Section 4. Definitions.
As used in this Act, the following tenns and phrases shall have the following meanings,
unless some other meaning is plainly indicated:
(1) "Annexation" means the adding ofreal property to the boundaries of an incorporated
municipality, such addition making such real property in every way a part of the municipality.
(2) "Board" means the Board of County Commissioners of Pine lias County, Florida.
(3) "CP A" means the Board of County Commissioners sitting in its capacity as the
Countywide Planning Authority.
(4) "Compact" means concentration of a piece of property in a single area and precludes
any action which would create enclaves, pockets, or finger areas in serpentine patterns. Any
annexation proceeding in Pinellas County shall be designed in such a manner as to ensure that the
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area will be reasonably compact.
(5) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part of a boundary of the territory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is coterminous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by a publicly owned
county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, canal, or utility; or a body of water,
watercourse, or other minor geographical division of a similar nature, running parallel with and
between the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality, shall not prevent
annexation under this act, provided the presence of such a division does not, as a practical matter,
prevent the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality from becoming a unified
whole with respect to municipal services or prevent their inhabitants from fully associating and
trading with each other, socially and economically. However, nothing herein shall be construed to
allow local rights-of-way, utility easements, railroad rights-of-way, or like entities to be annexed in
a corridor fashion to gain contiguity; and when any provision or provisions of special law or laws
prohibit the annexation of territory that is separated from the annexing municipality by a body of
water or watercourse, then that law shall prevent annexation under this Act.
(6) "Council" means the Pinellas Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
of Florida (1988).
(7) "County" means Pinellas County, Florida.
(8) "Enclave" means:
(a) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded on all sides by a single municipality; or
(b) Any unincorporated improved or developed area that is enclosed within and
bounded by a single municipality and a natural or manmade obstacle that allows the passage of
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vehicular traffic to that unincorporated area only through the municipality.
(9) "Municipality" means a municipality created pursuant to general or special law
authorized or recognized pursuant to s.2 or s.6, Art. VIII of the State Constitution.
(10) "Party affected" means any persons or firms owning property that is proposed for
annexation to a municipality or property that is or may become contiguous to the annexing
municipality upon completion of a proposed annexation, or any governmental unit having
jurisdiction over either such area.
(11) "Urban Services" means any services offered by a municipality, either directly or by
contract, to any of its present residents.
Section 5. Areas Eligible for Annexation.
The geographic area eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality shall be
determined and delineated in both map form and by legal description. Said determination shall be
made consistent with the purpose and provision for establishment of planning areas as provided for
under s 163.3171 and shall be established by ordinance by the Board, based upon the
recommendation ofthe Council. Any deviation from the Council recommendation shall be approved
by the Board by a majority vote plus one.
Section 6. Petition for Voluntary Annexation.
(1) The owner or owners of real property, or his or her agent, in an unincorporated area of
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the County may petition the governing body of a municipality that said property be annexed to the
municipality if the subject property meets the following requirements:
(a) the property is located within the previously defined area eligible for annexation
to the annexing municipality;
(b) the property is contiguous to the annexing municipality and reasonably compact;
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(c) annexation of the property by the annexing municipality will not create an enclave.
(2) Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation pursuant to a previously executed, valid agreement, the
annexing municipality shall noti the ouncil of said proposed annexation and forward the petition
for annexation and a legal description of the subject property.
Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation by Council; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt from a municipality of a petition for a proposed annexation to said
municipality and a legal description of the subject property, the Council shall review said proposed
annexation for compliance with the following criteria:
(a) whether the subject property complies with the criteria set forth in Section 6(1);
(b) whether the legal description provided is accurate and does not conflict with
previously established municipal boundaries; and
(c) whether the annexing municipality has the ability to provide necessary urban
services in a timely and cost-effective manner. The review provided for under this subsection is
specifically intended to replace the review for ability to serve for annexations often (10) acres or
more now conducted independently by the Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida.
(2) Upon completion of its review, the Council shall transmit a determination of either
compliance or non-compliance to the annexing municipality. A municipality that receives a
determination of compliance may proceed with the annexation as set forth in Section 8 below. A
municipality that receives a determination of non-compliance shall not proceed with the annexation.
(3) Any party affected by the proposed annexation and who is aggrieved by the final
determination of the Council shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for
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Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari.
(4) The Council shall have the authority to develop rules and standards that will implement
the review process described in this section. Such rules and standards may allow the Council to
delegate review authority to its sta~f.
Section 8. Municipal Annexation Procedure; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt of a determination of compliance from the Council pursuant to Section
7(2), the annexing municipality may, at any regular meeting, adopt a non-emergency ordinance to
annex the property that is the subject of the determination of compliance and redefine the boundary
lines of the municipality to include said property. Said ordinance shall be passed after notice of the
annexation has been published at least once each week for 2 consecutive weeks in some newspaper
in such city or town or, if no newspaper is published in said city or town, then in a newspaper
published in the same county. The notice shall give the ordinance number and a brief, general
description of the area proposed to be annexed. The notice shall give the ordinance number and a
brief, general description of the area proposed to be annexed. The description shall include a map
clearly showing the area and a statement that the complete legal description and the ordinance can
be obtained from the office of the city clerk.
:,,-:,'
(2) An ordinance adopted under this section shall be filed with the clerk ofthe circuit court
and the chief administrative officer of the county in which the municipality is located and with the
,
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Department of State within 7 days after the adoption of such ordinance. The ordinance must include
a map which clearly shows the annexed area and a complete legal description of that area.
(3) Any party affected by the annexation and who believes that he or she will suffer
material injury by reason of the failure of the municipal governing body to comply with the
procedures set forth in this section for annexation shall have the right to file a petition in the Circuit
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Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari. In any action instituted pursuant to
this section, the complainant, should he or she prevail, shall be entitled to reasonable costs and
attorney's fees.
Section 9. Effect of Annexation.
An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedure set forth
in this Act shall be subject to all laws, ordinances and regulations in force in that municipality and
shall be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as other parts of that municipality upon the
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexation that does not comply with the criteria
and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and void and the property shall continue to be
considered unincorporated for both tax and regulatory purposes.
Section 10. Interlocal Agreements for Urban Services.
The County and each municipality shall have the authority to enter into interlocal agreements
to provide services as an alternative to annexation. Such agreements are encouraged where they
would provide a cost-effective, mutually advantageous alternative to annexation or where annexation
is not achievable under the criteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
Section 11. State Plan Amendment Review Process.
Any area voluntarily annexed'to a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedures set
forth in this Act shall be deemed to comply with and satisfy the requirements of s 163.3171, F .S.
Upon adoption of an annexation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately apply the
City's comprehensive plan to any such area ifthe City's comprehensive plan provides for intensity
of use or density which is equal to or less than the Countywide future land use plan for said area, as
determined by the Council, without first submitting a land use plan amendment to the State
Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the provisions of this section shall
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supersede those existing interlocal agreements entered into between the County and selected
communities pursuant to the authority of s 163.3171(3), which provide for joint planning areas.
Section 12. Article II, Sec. 2.04 of the Pinellas County Charter as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
(t) All powers necessary to designate the geographic areas of the county that will be
eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality. In the event of a contlict between a county
ordinance adopted pursuant to the county's authority to designate areas eligible for annexation as
provided by special law and a municipal ordinance, the county ordinance shall prevail over the
municipal ordinance.
Section 13. Article II, Sec. 2.07 ofthe Pinellas County Charter as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
Nothing in this Charter shall prevent a municipality from annexing an unincorporated area
into its municipal boundaries in accordance with the provisions of general law, except that all
voluntary annexations shall be in accordance with the exclusive procedures set forth by special law.
Section 14. Effective Date; Referendum Question.
This act, except for this section which shall take effect only upon becoming law, shall take
effect only upon approval by a majority vote of the electors of Pinellas County voting in a special
referendum election whiqh spall be called and held by the county commission prior to November
30, 2000. The questio),1 on the ballot shall be:
BALLOT TITLE: PROVIDES AN EXCLUSIVE METHOD FOR VOLUNTARY
MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION ENABLES COUNTY TO DESIGNATE THOSE AREAS
ELIGIBLE FOR ANNEXATION.
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BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article II, Secs. 2.04 and 2.07 ofthe Pinellas County Charter
be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal annexation within
Pinellas County and enable the county to designate the geographic areas of the county
eligible for annexation to each respective municipality, as specifically enumerated by this
special law?
[] YES FOR APPROVAL
[] NO FOR REJECTION
Section 15. Severability.
If any provision of this Act or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act which can be given
effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are
declared severable.
[: I USERS! WPDOCSlDPH.\ANNEX199IANNEXACT
Drafted 12/17/98
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An act relating to Pine lIas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for designation of areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for
petitions for voluntary annexation; providing for a review of proposed
annexations and appeals therefrom; providing a municipal annexation
procedure and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect of
annexation; providing for interlocal agreements for urban services;
providing for state plan amendment review process; providing for
amendment to the PinelIas County Charter; providing an effective
date and referendum question; providing for severability.
WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densely populated County in the State of Florida,
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise nearly two-thirds of the total County
area; and
WHEREAS, annexation of unincorporated area by the incorporated municipalities is an on-
gomg significant occurrence that has important growth management and service delivery
implications to the unincorporated County, the incorporated municipalities and the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida deems it to be in the best interests of the
citizens of Pinellas County to implement a more rational, uniform and clear method for voluntary
annexation on a countywide basis in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies and
unpredictability of the current voluntary annexation process; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
balanced system of govemans~ in Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
act constitute the exclusive means by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
County .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
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Based upon the above conclusion that any supplement to the annexation procedures set forth
in Chapter 171 must be accomplished via general or special law, I recommend the Council consider
either (1) pursue an amendment to its Special Act, granting the Council expanded authority to review
annexations, or (2) explore the option of legislative enactment of a new general law of local
application, setting forth expanded p~ocedures for annexations in Pinellas County, specifically
conferring authority to review said annexations upon the Council.
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. TO: Dave Healey, Director
Pinellas Planning Council
FROM: Jewel White Co~"C
Assistant County orney
RE: Annexation Procedures '
DATE: July 7, 1998
In conjunction with the Council's desire to explore alternatives for establishing an integrated
approach to annexation, I have reviewed the legality of the alternatives you have outlined, paying
particular attention to alternative number three, which would establish a more comprehensive review
process under the auspices of the Countywide Plan. It is my opinion that the proper approach to
implementing alternative number three would be to either amend the Special Act that created the
Council in order to specifically grant it the authority to review all annexations in Pinellas County
for consistency with Chapter 171 or to enact a new general law of local application setting forth
specific review procedures to be followed for all annexations within Pinellas County.
.
As you know, Chapter 171, Florida Statutes, sets forth the procedures that municipalities
must follow in order to annex unincorporated territory. The Legislature states as its intent in
enacting Chapter 171, to "provide viable and usable general law standards and procedures for
adjusting the boundaries of municipalities in this state." It further made clear its intent that those
procedures be unifonn throughout the state. Fla Stat. ~171.021(2). The Legislature did, however,
provide an exception to this propensity toward unifonnity in ~ 171.044, which sets forth procedures
for voluntary annexations. Subsection (4) states that "the method of annexation provided by this
section shall be supplemental to any other procedure provided by general or special low. " Thus,
while the Legislature did contemplate an modified process for annexing land, it specifically stated
that any such modification be by general or special law.
The Special Act conferred the power to review annexations upon the Council in. ~5(12).
However, that power is limited to reviewing annexations equal to or greater than 10 acres in si.U and
is further limited to making a recommendation to the affected municipality of the ability of that
municipality to provide municipal services to the territory proposed to be annexed. It has long been
held by Florida courts that when controlling law directs how a thing is to be done, that is, in effect,
a prohibition against its being done any other way. Alsop v. Pierce. 19 So.2d 799 (Fla 1944). This
basic legal tenet, coupled with the specific grant of authority to the Council to review annexations
in accordance with the guidelines set forth in the Special Act, would likely provide a convincing
legal argument against any attempt by the Council, or the Countywide Planning Authority, to
supplement those review procedures via countywide ordinance. This is especially true given the
courts' tendency to strictly construe the requirements of Chapter 171. See Town of Ma~onia Park
v. Homan, 118 So.2d 585 (Fla. 2d DCA 1960).
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. RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that alternative number 3 be pursued as the only course of action
that has the potential to provide a comprehensive, fair and efficient means of dealing
with annexation issues that are fundamental to an enlightened growth management
process.
It was my initial thought that this could be undertaken as a component of the
Countywide Comprehensive Plan by the Council and Countywide Planning Authority
under the auspices of our special countywide planning act (Chp. 88-464, Laws of
Florida). Upon review by Legal Counsel, it appears that it is not that simple. Please see
the attached memorandum from Assistant County Attorney Jewel White Cole.
Legal Counsel has suggested that if it is the desire of the Counsel to pursue alternative
three, that special legislation be developed to either amend the special countywide
planning act or enact a separate special act applying to Pinellas County to provide
specific authority for such annexation review. I concur with Jewel's analysis and would
suggest that of the two options, the separate special act w~uld be more direct and
involve fewer potential complications with respect to the special countywide planning
act.
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I recommend we invite the Board of County Commissioners to review these materials
and if they concur in the recommended approach, that we agree to work jointly in the
preparation of the requisite special legislation for the 1999 legislation session.
"
I:VJSDS\WJ'OOCS\DPHV.NNlUNTV .AN)(
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An integrated procedure that provides for: (1) advance notice to
interested parties; (2) administrative approval on an expedited time-
frame for all annexations that meet the basic requirements and; (3)
review and recommendation by the PPC and final detennination by
the CPA where the annexation is determined not in compliance at
the administrative level.
- This should minimize any delay in the normal annexation
process;
- It provides for all routine annexations to be processed
administratively;
- It ensures an appeal process, including an advisory
recommendation and decision, by elected officials charged with the
administration and enforcement of this process on a countywide
basis.
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The advantages of this alternative are that it would address all pertinent
aspectS of the annexation process, would apply uniformly throughout the
County and would encourage a more balanced and thoughtful approach to
the provision of services.
The disadvantages of this approach are that it would require municipalities
to adhere to uniform procedures that they may not want to subscribe to
and i~ will apparently require special legislation to enable.
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b.
Definitions and examples by which to determine compliance with
the State law for contiguity, compactness, enclaves and procedures
for annexation agreements/indentures.
- This would provide more exact and consistent interpretation of
the current State law.
c. Pre-determined or administrative means to establish ability to serve.
- This would eliminate any need to take amendments of 10 acres
or more to the PPC for this particular component of the review
process.
d. Enabling provisions for the County to enter into agreements with
the municipalities to provide selected services to unincorporated
properties within designated areas.
- This would provide an alternative to annexation, while allowing the
County and municipality to agree to provide requisite or desirable
services in the most efficient manner. .
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e.
The delineation of areas eligible to be annexed by each jurisdiction.
- This would establish those areas that would be eligible to be
annexed by a particular jurisdiction;
- This could address the planning objectives of the designated
jurisdiction for its planning area;
- It would provide predictability for both the citizen and service
providers.
f. A requirement for consistency with the Countywide FLUP ana, on
that basis, waiver of the requirement for plan amendment pursuant
to Chapter 163.3171(3), F.S.
- This would accomplish the same thing as, and eliminate the need
for, the existing InterlocaI Agreements with selected
communities.
- It would eliminate the rorrent issue with respect to the requirement
for consistency as contained in the InterlocaI Agreements.
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c.
Review by PPC for "ability to serve" only.
- Review for ability to serve is largely unrelated to real issues being
witnessed with annexation;
- No substantive authority even if issues are noted.
d; lnterlocal Agreements between County and selected cues to
preclude need for processing plan amendment with the State.
- No advance notice provisions;
- Outdated with respect to land use plan consistency;
- Do not all define a singular planning area; and
- Do not require the cities to have established overall planning intent
for areas to be annexed.
The advantage of the current system is that it leaves annexation largely to
the discretion of the individual cities without any oversight or meaningful
requirements for coordination.
The disadvantage is that the current process leaves much to be desired
from the standpoint of a countywide perspective or any degree of
predictability, with review being largely piecemeal, uncoordinated and
incomplete.
2.
Modify Components of Existing System - A second option is to rework and
supplement individual procedures now in place. Modifications could be
made to the individual parts of the existing system that could, for example:
a. Seek clarification and agreement on State law re: contiguity,
compactness, enclaves, and prerequisites for voluntary annexation.
- Seeking an Attorney General opinion on specific current cases may
or may not be achievable in the first place, or helpful beyond the
particular case ( s) in question in the long run;
- Voluntary agreement in some formal fashion, with all local
governments; if it could be achieved, could make the process more
uniform.
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b.. Modify the County's current Interlocal Agreements to address
notice provisions and defined planning areas.
_ Would apply only to the cities who have interlocal
agreements (four plus the tri-cities at present).
_ Could address issues related to advance notice and require defined
planning areas, as well as planning objectives;
_ Only incentive for the cities to agree is to avoid State review of plan
amendment at annexation, which is likely not sufficient to produce
meaningful modification of Interlocal Agreements.
c.
Expand PPC review for "ability to serve" to ensure compliance with
State law.
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_ No specific' authority or ability to achieve compliance;
_ Would track with new enclave legislation which is not effective
until Jilly, 1999, with respect to enclaves only;
~ At present, would only apply to annexations of 10 acres or more;
_ Fails to address other issues such as notice, legal descriptions,
and plan consistency. .
This approach would have the advantage of modifying existing procedures
and seeking voluntary agreements to help address some of the most
obvious problems.
The deficiency with this approach is that it doesn't address all the
jurisdictions or all the annexations and leaves the process fragmented as to
responsibility and without authority to require compliance.
3. Establish Comprehensive Countywide System -A third option is to explore
a more complete and integrated approach that would establish a single
process that could include the following:
a. A means for the Property Appraiser's Office (FAO) to review and
validate the legal descriptions for all annexations.
_ This could be done automatically and correct technical problems
before they occur by bringing the P AO into the review loop.
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~. ~8.
{)JJIJWif
jJJr?~
.At TERNATIVES
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5.
Contracts for Service - Provision to enable Pinellas County to enter into an
agreement with a municipality to provide selected services to designated
unincorporated properties;
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Predictability - A means of delineating what areas are eligible for, or may
in the future be subject to, annexation by specified jurisdictions;
7.
Consistency - A means to insure that areas to be annexed are, or will be
made to be, consistent with the Countywide Future Land Use Plan; and
Exemption From State Plan Amendment Review Process - A procedure,
consistent with the purpose of the current Interlocal Agreements and
pursuant to Chapter 163.3171(3), F.S., for allowing cities to annex
designated areas without having to go through the land use plan
amendment review process otherwise required by the State.
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The alternatives available to the Council and the Board of County Commissioners
appear to be several, including the following three major options:
..
1. Maintain Existing System - One option is obviously to simply continue the
current annexation procedures, which include several unrelated and
incomplete provisions as follows:
a. Voluntary annexations initiated by property owner with municipal
jurisdictions.
_ No requirement for notice to county or adjoining jurisdictions;
_ No particular relationship to planning or service area parameters.
b. Annexation agreements or "indentures" in return for providing
selected services.
_ Inconsistent requirements relative to requiring annexation;
_ Varied procedures for consummating agreements;
_ No requirements for notice to county or adjoining jurisdictions.
2
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PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
.,
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECf:
DATE:
ISSUES
MEMORANDUM
COUNCIL MEMBERS
Commissioner Karen Brayboy. Ctvn.
. CouncIImember Robert Kersteen, Vice Chm.
Councilmember Chudc. Williams, Treas.
Mayor Tom De Cesare, See.
Mayor David Coyner
School Board Member Barbara J. Crockett
Commissioner Jean HaIYorsen
CommIssIoner Janet Henderson
Commissioner Ed Hooper
Mayor George tot Jirotka
CommIssIoner Nadine S. Nickeson
Commissioner Robert B. Stewart
Councilmember Babe Wright
Members, Pinellas Planning Council
Commissioner Karen Brayboy, Chairman
David P. Healey, Executive Director ::JI5i.
Outline of Alternative Approaches to Annexation
David P. Healey. A1CP
Executive Director
July 15, 1998
In order to identify' and assess alternative means of addressing several interrelated
. annexation and service area issues, I have first listed several of the common issues or
problems that should be addressed in any comprehensive approach to annexation. These
issues include:
~f1 ~ctfl1 I N'fi' An d . f tifi. . d
~1 t:flJ:f1 " . . Oti cation - a vance, systematic means 0 no cation to mtereste
'iMJdt{;fR. _ parties; - including the annexing municipality, property owner, adjoining
IIr -V - municipalities and Pinellas County;
C1~~~
(}1'M~fJj Jv
~/O (loW
()h~.t4.
. (fA
pIng
. am1rr?
2.
Accurate Legal Description - A means of verifying and correcting
incomplete, inaccurate or overlapping legal descriptions;
,:
3.
Compliance w/State Law - The ability to define and verify compliance with
state requirements for contiguity, compactness and absence of enclaves, as
well procedures for consummating annexation agreements or indentures
consistent with voluntary annexation procedures;
Ability to Serve - A procedure that is consistent with and includes the
current requirements of the countywide planning act relative to
annexations often (10) acres or more;
14 SO. FT. HARRISON AVE., SUITE 3010 · CLEARWATER, FLORIDA 33756
TELEPHONE (727) 464-3855 FAX (727) 464-3827
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Question whether Board of County Commissioners can objectively set limits of
area eligible to be annexed.
. Should recognize annexation agreements.
. Appeal process needs to provide time limit and perhaps provide for neutral third
party, e.g. TBRPC Dispute Resolution Process.
. The provision for interlocal agreement to provide services mav be counter
productive to annexation.
. It will delay the annexation process and create additional bureaucracy.
I LSERS,\\'PDOCS DPH A)'o;:-<EX99 A TTCHO:-<E
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. Attachment I
. Many cities do not have a problem with annexation and do not want to be
burdened with additional procedures.
. The problems that do exist result from failure to comply with existing state law
and from property owners being coerced to annex against their will.
. It should be the property owners right to annex into the city of their choice.
. A comprehensive approach to annexation is a worthwhile objective. This is a step
in the right direction.
~ Area eligible to be annexed should be delineated before legislation is adopted.
. If areas eligible to be annexed are established, it should not be required that
future annexations be contiguous or that enclaves be prohibited.
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The areas eligible to be annexed must be defined so as to be clear who will
provide service and on what basis, both within and outside the defined areas
eligible to be annexed. Once this is done, ability to serve should be a moot point.
. Concern with authority of PPC to determine if annexation is in compliance and
lack of definitive standards or procedures for this review in advance of authority
to do so.
. Process for appeal from a decision of the Council is directly to court. Two distinct
suggestions (1) provide for appeal to the Board of County Commissioners or (2)
place burden of appeal with the Planning Council.
. Overall process doesn't provide sufficient incentive to encourage annexation.
. While the draft bill needs extensive revision, the delineation of annexation and
service boundaries is needed.
. Needs to affirm the valid, positive purpose associated with annexation.
. Definitions need to be revised, including definition of affected parties.
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1
SUBJECT: Proposed Annexation Legislation - Follow-Up Discussion
BACKGROUND (continued)
The conclusion and direction of the Board of County Commissioners from the May 25th
workshop may be fairly summarized as follows:
· The matter is sufficiently important to warrant pursuing, whether through the
proposed legislation or other means;
· There remain a number of issues and details with the draft legislation that need
to be clarified and refined;
· Request that the Planning Council provide an opportunity for additional input
by the cities, preferably in July, and report back to the Commission in August;
and
· It will be essential to make a first attempt at delineating planning/service areas
as part of the consideration of the draft legislation - and requested the County
Administrator and Council to initiate work on this delineation.
The specific action requested of the Council at this time is two-fold:
· To establish a date and time to provide an opportunity for the cities and any
other interested party to provide input on the draft legislation; and
· To authorize staff to begin a preliminary evaluation and delineation of possible
planning/service area boundaries in concert with the County Administrator.
2
PIILLAS PLANNING COUN
AGENDA MEMORANDUM
I AGENDA ITEM: IV B.
I MEETING DATE: June 16, 1999
SUBJECT:
Proposed Annexation Legislation - Follow-Up Discussion
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Review Attached Materials, Establish a Date to Receive Additional Input, and Authorize
Staff to Initiate Delineation of Annexation Areas
BACKGROUND:
The Council reviewed draft legislation designed to initiate the implementation of its
recommended comprehensive approach to annexation at its April meeting. The Council
forwarded the draft legislation to the Board of County Commissioners with a request for a
joint workshop. The Board reviewed the information forwarded by the Council and held a
special workshop on the draft legislation on May 25th.
A number of Council members attended the May 25th Board workshop at which comments
and suggestions were offered by individual city representatives and the public. The minutes
of that meeting are not yet available from the Clerk's office, but will be distributed to the
Council upon receipt. Attached is a newspaper article describing some of the discussion at the
Board workshop.
Attached are copies of correspondence with St. Petersburg, Pinellas Park, Largo and Safety
Harbor on this issue (Please note that since copies were previously forwarded to the Council
and are included here this correspondence has not been recopied under correspondence).
At the risk of omitting or misinterpreting some of the ideas put forward, a summary of key
observations from this correspondence is included as Attachment I for Councils information
and discussion at the June meeting.
I PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
I COUNTYWIDE PLANNING AUTHORITY ACTION:
1:IUSERSIWPDOCS\.\11SCITEMIREGITEMS\JUN99PP099ANNEX.LEG
PINELLAS
PLANNING
COUNCIL
. .
AGENDA MEMORANDUM
r
I DATE: July 15, 1998
I IAGENDA ITEM: VI B.
~
I
SUBJECT:
Annexation Issues - Follow Up
RECOMMENDATION:
Council Review Attached Discussion Outline and Memorandum From Legal Counsel and Provide Direction
As Detennined Appropriate.
BACKGROUND:
The Council discussed recent annexation issues at its June meeting and approved two letters - one to the City of
Largo raising certain concerns with recent annexations by the City, and one to the Board of County
Commissioners expressing the Council's interest and willingness in helping to find a solution to the issues which
have been raised with respect to annexation. The Council specifically asked that this matter be put on the July
agenda to pursue discussion on the avenues that might be available to address the several issues which have been
identified.
Attached is a discussion outline of alternative approaches to annexation which describes the issues, examines
alternative approaches and suggests a recommended approach. Also attached following the discussion outline is
a memorandum from Legal Counsel reviewing the legal parameters of the recommended course of action.
In brief, it is reoommended the Council recommend to the Board of County Commissioners that the Council and
Board work together to develop a more comprehensive and integrated approach to annexation review and that
the preferred vehicle by which to establish the legal authority to do so be in the form of a local bill applicable to
Pinellas County and approved by the State Legislature.
PINELIAS PLANNING COUNCIL ACTION:
The Council received and discussed the information as presented.
The Council approved pursuit of Alt. 3, subject to the concurrence and support of the Board of County
Commissioners. (Vote 13-0)
COUNTYWIDE PlANNING AUTHORIlY ACTION:
.
1:\USERS\WPDOCS\MlSCIlEM\REGJTEMS\JUL9IPI'C\ANNEX. WPD
Page I
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Clearwater City Commission
Agenda Cover Memorandum
. Worksession Item it:
Final Agenda Item it
PL-- b ~
Meeti ng Date:
July IS, 1999
.
SUBJECT/RECOMMENDA TION:
Establish the City of Clearwater's position requesting a provision, exempting cities with defined planning areas from the
Pinellas Planning Council's review of proposed annexations, be included in the proposed Special Act on Annexation and
authorize staff to represent the City's position to the Pinellas Planning Council and Board of County Commissioners.
CJ and that the appropriate officials be authorized to execute same.
SUMMARY:
In July 1998, the Pinellas Planning Council prepared an issue paper identifying problems with the current system of
annexation. Primarily, these concerns are the lack of a comprehensive approach, lack of predictable municipal borders for
property owners, little evaluation of ability of annexing jurisdiction to provide utilities and the lack of notification to adjoining
municipalities and Pinellas County. The Council evaluated several alternatives to resolve the concerns and determined that
the best solution is a Special Act to establish a comprehensive system of annexation for the entire county (See attached July 15,
1998 memorandum from David Healey to the Pinellas Planning Council). On May 25, 1999J the Board of County
Commissioners met to discuss the proposal and requested that each municipality review the proposal and provide the Board
with their official position. In addition, the Pinellas Planning Council has scheduled a public hearing for July 21,1999 to
discuss the issues.
Currently, annexations of property greater than ten acres require the review of the Pinellas Planning Council. The proposed
Special Act would require that all annexations, regardless of size, be reviewed by the Council for consistency with state law on
annexation, correctness of the legal description, consistency with the Countywide land use plan and the ability of the
annexing municipality to serve the property with urban services. The proposed Special Act further states that a geographic
."rea for each city will be established which comprises the future area eligible to be annexed by that city. . A city must. refrain
n annexing outside of this future area and also must not annex properties that th~_Counci,1 pet~rmines to b~ inc<?nsistent
with the Special Act. -:!!,#.i;;Ih~ -7h ~f7~:?izMh
-/~ptJ)J~~' t#I~~,P,~
The Planning Department has reviewed this Special Act as it relates to the City's annexation policies and provides the ~ /10/
following analysis. First, the City of Clearwater is one of only four municipalities in the county who have a defined planning IWi:/
area. This planning area is constrained by the Dunedin city limits on the north, the Largo city limits on the south, and Tampa I
Bay and the Gulf of Mexico and Tampa Bay on the east and west respectively. Over the long range planning horizon, the City
has the ability to serve (and currently does provide some urban services) for all property located within this planning area. The
City's planning area currently implements the goals of the proposed Special Act; therefore, the proposed legislation will add
an additional layer of review to the City's current process.
Reviewed by: Originating Dept.: Planning &. Costs: Not Applicable
Devlpmt. Svcs. Admin.
Legal 1Jd- Info Srvc NI ~ Total
~
Budget N/A Public Works User DePt.:~g Funding Source:
Purchas- N/A DCM/ACM Current FY CI
ing
Risk N/A Other Attachments OP
Mgmt Draft Special Act
July 15, 1998 Memorandum
by David Healey to PPC
Othe
Submitted by: o None
City Manager A ro riation Code:
.
.
As an alternative, it is suggested that cities with a defined planning area be exempt from annexation review as proposed by the
Special Act. The incentive that this alternative creates would allow the City's current process to continue as well as .
encouraging a comprehensive annexation program in other cities of the County. There is one aspect of the Special Act which
deserves support: the provision that allows the creation of enclaves as cities pursue annexation within their planning areas.
This provision recognizes that enclaves may be created as a short-term byproduct of an active long-range annexation program
and this exemption will assist in pursuing voluntary annexation.
.
.
"
.
.
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.
PINELLAS
PLANNING
COUNCIL
\
AGENDA
~
AGENDA FOR THE REGULAR MEETING
OF THE PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
9:00 A.M. WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 1999
PINELLAS COUNTY COURTHOUSE
5TH FLOOR, BOARD ASSEMBLY ROOM
315 COURT STREET, CLEARWATER, FLORIDA
III. CONSENT AGENDA
A. Minutes ofJune 16, 1999 Meeting
B. Financial Statement for June, 1999
iiO)~-(C~~~~ f\
:\\ n \i JIlI91l99lQ).
IU 'l~' \'
\ P~NNING & DEVELOPMENT
\ SERViCES
\ CITY OF C\ EARWATER )
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. INVOCATION AND PLEDGE
l,_.,~_,
IV. REPORTS AND OTHER ACTION
A. Annexation Report No. 99-4: City of Seminole
B. Annexation Report No. 99-5: City of Largo
C. Annexation Report No. 99-6: City of Largo
D. Local Assistance - Quarterly Status Report
E. Annual Plan Map Adjustments - Official Acceptance
r'r-. nl~n l'.'{__ An-en-l--1--" nI-~-e~- St-..u- ne-o-" ne. C'''r~nml:-1.ng
J...ldl IVldP l 1 Ull ClLl .I.. VL ;);) - al;) n. p IlJ.'\. . Jl La lUlU l
V. PUBLIC HEARING - To begin at 9:30 A.M. or as soon thereafter as agenda permits
A. Public Hearing Format Announcement and Oath
B. Proposed Amendments to the Countywide Future Land Use Plan
Group 1: Subthreshold Amendments
1. Case #CW 99-29(OA): Pinellas County
2, Case #CW 99-30(OA): Pinellas County
3. Case #CW 99-31 (OA): Pinellas County
4. Case #CW 99-34(OA): City of Indian Rocks Beach
I :\USERS\ WPDOCS'Jo.\1 SCITEM\REGITEMS\AGENDA
Page 1
.
.
Group 2: Regular Amendments
5. Case #CW 99- I: Pinellas County
6. Case #CW 99-32: Pinellas County
7. Case #CW 99-33: Pinellas County
8. Case #CW 99-35: City of St. Petersburg
9. Case #CW 99-36: City of Oldsmar
C. Proposed Amendment to Countywide Plan Rules - Rehearing Re: Personal
Service/Office Support Use
VI. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ITEfvrS
A. Strategic Plan Summary Report - Preliminary Draft
B. Preliminary September Agenda
C. Verbal Reports
VII. OTHER COUNCIL BUSINESS
A.,' G:hairman/Member I terns
I ,
B. Correspondence
~ SPECIAL PUBLIC HEARING AT II :00 A.M., RE: PROPOSED COMPREHENSIVE
C7 APPROACH TO ANNEXATION - DRAFT LEGISLATION
IX. ADJOURNMENT
Note: Dependent upon the length of the agenda, the Council may recess for approximately ten
(10) minutes at 10:30 a.m. or as soon thereafter as is convenient.
"Persons are advised that, if they decide to appeal any decision made at this
meetinglhearing, they will need a record of the proceedings, and, for such purpose, they
may need to ensure that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made, which record
includes testimony and evidence upon which the appeal is to be based."
If you are a person with a disability who needs any accommodation in order to
participate in this proceeding, you are entitled, at no cost to you to the provision of
certain assistance. Within two (2) working days of your receipt of this notice, please
contact the Office of Human Rights, 400 S. Ft. Harrison Ave., Ste. 300, Clearwater,
FL 33756. (813) 464-4062 (VITDD).
I :IUSERSI WPDOCSIMI SCITEMIREGITEMS\AGENDA
Page 2
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Community Development Department
Richard P. Goss, A.I.C.P., Director
July 28, 1999
Administration (727) 587-6749
Licenses/Permits (727) 587-6712
Inspections (727) 587-6711
FAX (727) 587-6765
Ms. Cyndi Hardin
PAC Representative
City of Clearwater
PO Box 4748
Clearwater, FL 34618-4748
RE: Draft Special Act on annexation
DeElr Ms Hardil'1:
As a member of the Planners Advisory Council for fifteen years, I do not recall ever writing each of you to discuss an
issue and hopefully influence you to speak to your respective elected officials. The topic is the special draft legislation
establishing distinct planning service areas. Since many communities have their own individual planning service areas,
there is no reason why these areas could not be used as the established service areas alluded to in the draft special
act. Assuming this could be done, many of the objections by individual municipalities to the special act could be
addressed.
As a result of the PPC meeting of July 21, 1999, an opportunity exists to have meaningful changes to annexation locally
that represent the interests of cities, rather than solely those of unincorporated Pinellas County. To that end, let me
offer the following key features to a Special Act that, in my best judgment, should be supported by the PPC and
recommended to the CPA. First, any establishment of a distinct planning service area equates to recognition that the
individual city can or will provide service upon demand. Consequently, there is no need for the extensive review
procedures to ensure service provision as outlined in the Special Act. Second, once a planning service area is
established, the creation of enclaves, the voluntary annexation of noncontiguous parcels, and the use of annexation
agreements are actions that can be legitimately supported because the planning service areas are essentially urbanized.
The requirement to annex only contiguous parcels within an established planning service area is to ensure a rational
extension of urbanized services. Since the planning service areas can be fairly characterized as urban, the only reason
for requiring contiguous annexation is to preserve the unique financial advantages that unincorporated areas currently
possess at the expense of incorporated areas. Finally, by establishing planning service areas and permitting
municipalities to annex noncontiguous parcels, it logically follows that contracting with Pinellas County to perform various
city functions in incorporated areas advances the Cities' and County's interests.
I hese interests vary. For the County, contracting for municipai service can occur without paying the full share of a
service which includes the initial start-up costs, operating costs, and capital outlays. For cities, the interests are 1)
providing coordinated services; 2) ensuring sustainable growth; 3) development outside the city proceeding according
to sound principles of city land use planning; and 4) the concept that an exclusive planning area confirms current and
proposed developments are already a functional part of the city from which urban services are, or will be, received.
In my view, the Special Act should support sound growth management principles of which many are coterminous with
municipal interest in annexation. I hope you see the importance and long term potential effects this Special Act has
on the future of your City if annexation occurs in your city.
Should you have questions regarding this correspondenc~..!.~9.LWsbJo-meot to fu, t11t:lrfl}'~sn:out!heSe important concepts
for inclusion in the Special Act, I am of service. r. . '\ ~ rr ~ ~ VJ IE \ n\.
~t regards, ) _'0 Ii \ :
~lM~~ r JJ-' 0819 \ l:::' .
Ri hard P. Goss, AICP , , --1
Dir ctor '-;--,. ~ -&DEVElOPMENT
: Lh'>lNINl. -
SFRVICES
RPG/kmf CITY 0>= CLEAR\NAT~~_
...---~-
.
.
.
If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof, to any person or circumstance is held
invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act which can be given
effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this Act are
declared severable.
l:\USERS\ WPDOCS\DPH\ANNEX\JJO\ANNEXdraft#4. wpd
11
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agreements to provide services as an alternative to annexation. Such agreements are encouraged
where they would provide a cost-effective, mutually-advantageous alternative to annexation, or
where annexation is not achievable under the criteria and procedures set forth in this Act.
(2) Consistent with the intent and provisions of s 171.046(2), F.S., existing enclaves often
(10) acres or less may be annexed into the appropriate municipal jurisdiction by interIocal agreement
between the County and the appropriate municipality.
Section 12. State Plan Amendment Review Process.
Any area voluntarily annexed into a municipality pursuant to the criteria and procedures set
forth in this Act, or involuntarily annexed pursuant to the criteria and procedures set forth in
s 171.0413, shall be deemed to comply with and satisfy the requirements of s 163.3171, F.S. Upon
adoption of an annexation ordinance, the annexing municipality may immediately apply the
municipality's comprehensive plan and land use standards to any such area if said comprehensive
plan provides for intensity of use or density standards which are equal to or less than the Countywide
Future Land Use Plan for said area, as determined by the Council, without first submitting a land use
plan amendment to the State Department of Community Affairs. It is specifically intended that the
provisions of this Section shall supersede those existing interlocal agreements entered into between
the county and certain municipalities, pursuant to the authority of s 163.3171 (3), which provide for
joint planning areas.
Section 13.
Article II, Section 2.04, of the Pinellas County Charter, as created by Chapter
80-590, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
(t) All powers necessary to designate the geographic areas of the county that will be
eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality. In the event of a conflict between a county
9
.
.
ordinance adopted pursuant to the county's authority to designate areas eligible for annexation as
provided by special law and a municipaJ ordinance, the county ordinance shall prevail over the
municipal ordinance.
Section 14. Article II, Section 2;07, of the Pinellas County Charter, as created by Chapter
80-590, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
Nothing in this Charter shall prevent a municipality from annexing an unincorporated area
into its municipal boundaries in accordance with the provisions of general law, except that all
voluntary annexations shall be in accordance with the exclusive procedures set forth by special law.
Section 15. Effective Date; Referendum Question.
This Act, except for this Section which shall take effect only upon becoming law, shall take
effect only upon approval by a majority vote of the electors of Pinellas County voting in a special
referendum election which shall be called and held by the County Commission prior to
November 30, 2001. The question on the ballot shall be:
BALLOT TITLE: PROVIDES AN EXCLUSIVE METHOD FOR VOLUNTARY
MUNICIP ALANNEXATION AND DESIGNATES THOSE AREAS ELIGIBLE FOR
ANNEXATION.
BALLOT QUESTION: Shall Article II, Sections 2.04 and 2.07, of the Pinellas County
Charter be amended to provide an exclusive method for voluntary municipal
annexation within Pinellas County, and designate the geographic areas of the county
eligible for annexation to each respective municipality, as specifically enumerated by
this special law?
[ ] YES FOR APPROVAL
Section 16. Severability.
[ ] NO FOR REJECTION
10
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.
(a) A petition requesting review shall be filed with the Council within ten (10)
calendar days of receipt of the notice provided by the annexing municipality under Section 6(2).
Upon receipt of said petition, the Council shall notify the annexing municipality and forward a copy
of the petition to said municipality.
(b) The petition shall set forth the specific objections and manner in which the
proposed annexation is inconsistent with the criteria and procedure set forth in this Act.
(c) Upon receipt of a valid petition for review, the Council shall consider the petition
at its next regularly-scheduled meeting and forward a recommendation to the CPA. The CPA shall,
within thirty (30) days of receipt of the Council's recommendation, render a decision as to whether
the application is consistent with the required criteria and shall notify the annexing municipality of
said determination.
(2) The filing of a valid petition for review under this section. or the initiation of a full
review by the Council under Section 7. shall prohibit the annexing municipality from proceeding
with the second reading and adoption of the annexation ordinance until after a decision has been
rendered by the CPA.
Section 9. Municipal Annexation Procedure; Appeals.
(1) Upon receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation that comports with the criteria set
forth in Section 6(1), a municipality may, at any regular meeting, adopt a non-emergency ordinance
to annex the property that is proposed for annexation and re-define the boundary lines of the
municipality to include said property. Said ordinance shall be passed consistent with the procedures
for adoption of ordinances provided in s 166.041, F.S. The notice required by s 166.041, F.S., and
Section 6(2) herein shall give the ordinance number and a brief general description of the area
7
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proposed to be annexed. The description shall include a map clearly showing the area and a
statement that the complete legal description and the ordinance can be obtained from the office of
the municipal clerk.
(2) An ordinance adopted under this Section shall be filed with the Pinellas County Clerk
of the Circuit Court and Pinellas County Administrator and with the Department of State within
seven (7) days after the adoption of such ordinance. The ordinance must include a map which clearly
shows the annexed area and a complete legal description of that area.
(3) Any party affected by the annexation, the Council, or the CPA, shall have the right to
file a petition in the Circuit Court in and for Pinellas County seeking review by certiorari. Said
petition must be filed within thirty (30) days of adoption of the annexation ordinance by the annexing
. municipality. An appeal filed by either the Council or CPA shall be subject to the Florida
Governmental Conflict Resolution Act. In any action instituted pursuant to this section, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable costs and attorney's fees.
Section 10. Effect of Annexation.
An area voluntarily annexed to a municipality, pursuant to the criteria and procedure set forth
in this Act, shall be subject to all laws, ordinances, and regulations in force in that municipality, and
shall be entitled to the same privileges and benefits as other parts of that municipality upon the
effective date of the annexation. Any voluntary annexation that does not comply with the criteria
and procedures set forth in this Act shall be null and void, and the property shall continue to be
considered unincorporated for both tax and regulatory purposes.
Section 11. Interlocal Agreements for Urban Services and Annexation.
(1) The County and each municipality shall have the authority to enter into interlocal
8
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lies outside that municipality's geographic area eligible for annexation. said petition shall be
reviewed in accordance with subsection (2) above. in addition to the regular criteria and procedures
set forth in this Act.
@ The Council shall periodically review the geographic areas eligible for annexation to
each respective municipality. The first review shall take place no longer than five (5) years after
final adoption of this Act. Each subsequent review shall take place no longer than five (5) years after
the previous review.
Section 6. Petition for Voluntary Annexation.
(1) The owner or owners of real property, or his or her agent, in an unincorporated area of
the County, may petition the governing body of a municipality that said property be annexed to the
municipality if the subject property meets the following requirements:
(a) the property is located within the area eligible for annexation to the annexing
municipality set forth in Exhibit 1;
(b) the property is contiguous to the annexing municipality and reasonably compact;
exc.ept tllC~t a mUIl~c.ipaljtJ Ina} be c.xempt flom this IcquiiGmwt UpOll establlslling that.
(i) the 11HUlic.ipa:lity lias tile ability to sel vC tIle. plOpGlty as deElled llele~h, ahd
(ii) tIle. allhexatioll is 110t based upon, al1d doe.s not iil vol ve., all al1l1exatiol1
agleGIn'-ht 01 ihdGnhllG eXGc.utGd pliol to tile dfec.ti vG date of th16 Ac.t.
(2) Within five (5) calendar days of receipt of a petition for voluntary annexation or the
initiation of a voluntary annexation, pursuant to a previously executed and valid agreement, the
annexing municipality shall notify the County, Council, and all parties affected, of said proposed
annexation with a copy of the petition for annexation and a legal description of the subject property.
5
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Notwithstanding the five (5)-day notice period provided above, the anne:xing municipality shall
provide said notice prior to the first reading of the annexation ordinance.
Section 7. Review of Proposed Annexation.
(1) Upon receipt of a petition for a proposed annexation to a municipality and a legal
description of the subject property, the Councilor its designee shall review said proposed
annexation for compliance with the following criteria:
(a) whether the subject property complies with the criteria and procedures set forth
in Section 6; and
(b) whether the legal description provided conflicts with previously-established
municipal boundaries or creates an inadvertent gap between governmental jurisdictions.
(2) Within ten (10) calendar days of receipt, the Council or its designee shall notify the
annexing municipality of any disputed issue with Section (l)(a) or (l)(b) above.
(3) If the proposed annexation is consistent with the requirements of this Act, the annexing
municipality may proceed with the voluntary annexation as hereinafter provided, subject to a request
for full review as set forth in Section 8.
(4) If the proposed annexation is deemed inconsistent with the requirements of this Act by
the Council, a full review shall be conducted.
Section 8. Request for Full Review by Affected Party.
(1) Any party affected by the proposed municipal annexation may petition the Council and
CPA to review the proposed annexation for consistency with the criteria and procedures set forth in
this Act. Said review shall be a matter of right and shall be conducted pursuant to the following
criteria and procedure:
6
.
.
(1) "Ability to Serve" means the municipality that proposes to annex property has the
authority, responsibility, and capacity to provide police, fire, sewer, water, and solid waste disposal
service. If the annexing municipality does not have the authority, responsibility, and capacity to
provide anyone or more of these five (5) requisite urban services to the property proposed to be
annexed, then it shall, by either interlocal agreement or written authorization, obtain agreement of
the service provider that is charged with providing such service(s), attesting to that provider's ability
and willingness to provide said service(s).
(2) "Annexation" means the adding of real property to the boundaries of an incorporated
municipality, such addition making such real property in every way a part of the municipality.
(3) "Board" means the Board of County Commissioners of Pinellas County, Florida.
(4) "CPA" means the Board of County Commissioners sitting in its capacity as the
Countywide Planning Authority.
(5) "Compact" means concentration of a piece of property in a single area and precludes
any action which would create pockets, finger areas, or serpentine patterns. Any annexation
proceeding in Pinellas County shall be designed in such a manner as to ensure that the area will be
reasonably compact.
(6) "Contiguous" means that a substantial part of a boundary of the territory sought to be
annexed by a municipality is coterminous with a part of the boundary of the municipality. The
separation of the territory sought to be annexed from the annexing municipality by a publicly-owned
county park; a right-of-way for a highway, road, railroad, canal, or utility; or a body of water or
watercourse; or other minor geographical division of a similar nature, running parallel with and
between the territory sought to be annexed and the annexing municipality, shall not prevent
3
.
.
annexation under this Act.
(7) "Council" means the Pinellas Planning Council, as created by Chapter 88-464, Laws
of Florida (1988).
(8) "County" means Pinellas County, Florida.
(9) "Municipality" means a municipality created pursuant to general or special law
authorized or recognized pursuant to s.2 or s.6, Art. VIII, of the State of Florida Constitution.
(10) "Party affected" means any persons or firms owning property that is proposed for
annexation to a municipality, or any governmental unit having jurisdiction over such area.
(11) "Urban services" means those services required to be available and provided by a local
government, either directly or by contract, to its present residents and areas proposed for annexation,
including but not limited to police, fire, sewer, water, and solid waste disposal.
Section 5. Areas Eligible for Annexation.
(1) The geographic area eligible to be annexed by each respective municipality has been
determined and delineated in map form as set forth in Exhibit 1, attached hereto and incorporated
by reference. Said determination was made consistent with the purpose and provision for
establishment of planning areas, as provided for under s 163.3171, and is specifically intended to
replace the review for ability to serve for annexations of ten (10) acres or more now conducted
independently by the Council under Chapter 88-464, Laws of Florida.
(2) The geographic areas eligible for annexation designated herein may be amended upon
recommendation of the Council to the~. Any deviation from the Council's recommendation by
the CPA shall be by a majority vote plus one.
ill In the event that a municipality receives a petition to voluntarily annex property that
4
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.
DRAFT #4
An act relating to Pinellas County; providing a short title; providing
a purpose; providing for authority; providing definitions; providing
for areas eligible for annexation; providing criteria for petitions for
voluntary annexation; providing for a review of proposed
annexations; providing for request by affected party for full review of
proposed annexations; providinga municipal annexation procedure
and appeals therefrom; providing for the effect of annexation;
providing for interlocal agreements for urban services and
annexation; providing for state plan amendment review process;
providing for amendment to the Pinellas County Charter; providing
an effective date and referendum question; providing for severability.
WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densely populated county in the State of Florida,
with twenty-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise nearly two-thirds (2/3) of the total
county area; and
WHEREAS, annexation of unincorporated area by the incorporated municipalities is an on-
going significant occurrence that has important growth management and service delivery
implications to the unincorporated county, the incorporated municipalities, and the citizenry; and
WHEREAS, annexation is a routine process whereby municipal boundaries may be expanded
in order to meet the citizenry's growing need for urban services; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida deems it to be in the best interests of the
citizens of Pinellas County to implement a more rational, uniform, and clear method for voluntary
annexation on a countywide basis in order to address the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies, and
unpredictability of the current voluntary annexation process;
WHEREAS, the Legislature ofthe State of Florida declares it essential to a well-planned and
balanced system of governance in Pinellas County that the method of annexation provided for in this
Act constitutes the exclusive means by which voluntary municipal annexation may occur in Pinellas
County; and
.
.
WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida has determined that each municipality
located within Pinellas County has the ability to provide urban services to the geographic areas of
the county designated as eligible for annexation by each respective municipality, and that said
determination was based upon sound planning considerations.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Short Title.
This act may be cited as the "Act to Enable Countywide Voluntary Annexation Procedures
and Criteria in Pinellas County, Florida," hereinafter referred to as "this Act."
Section 2. Purpose.
It is the purpose of this Act to establish a uniform, equitable, and integrated procedure with
clearly defined criteria to provide the exclusive means for voluntary annexation of property by an
incorporated municipality within Pinellas County, Florida.
Section 3. Authority.
This Act is promulgated pursuant to the home rule powers of Pinellas County, Florida, and
s 171.044(4), F.S. (Supp. 1998), as a special law to authorize placement of a ballot question before
the electorate to consider amendment of the Pinellas County Charter, pursuant to the provisions for
amendment thereof, that would establish the exclusive procedures and criteria for voluntary
municipal annexation and designate the geographic areas of the county eligible for annexation by
each respective municipality.
Section 4. Definitions.
As used in this Act, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings,
unless some other meaning is plainly indicated:
2
.
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PINELLAS ~
PLANNING AGENDA
COUNCIL
AGENDA FOR THE REGULAR MEETING
OF THE PINELLAS PLANNING COUNCIL
9:00 A.M. WEDNESDAY, APRIL 19,2000
PINELLASCOUNTYCOURTHOUSE
5TH FLOOR, BOARD ASSEMBL Y ROOM
315 COURT STREET, CLEARWATER, FLORIDA
I. CALL TO ORDER
n. INVOCA TION AND PLEDGE
m. CONSENT AGENDA
A. Minutes of March 15, 2000 Meeting
B. Financial Statement for March, 2000
IV. REPORTS AND OTHER ACTION
A. Annexation Report No. 00-3: City of Largo
B. Annexation Report No. 00-4: City of Dunedin
C. Local Assistance Quarterly Status Report
V. PUBLIC HEARING - To begin at 9:30 A.M. or as soon thereafter as agenda permits
A. Public Hearing Format Announcement and Oath
B. Proposed Amendments to the Countywide Future Land Use Plan
Group 1: Subthreshold Amendments
1. Case #CW 00-19(OA): Pinellas County
2. Case #CW 00-20(OA): City of Largo
3. Case #CW 00-21(OA): City of Largo
4. Case #CW 00-22(OA): City of Largo
Group 2: Regular Amendments
5. Case #CW 00-23: City of Largo
.
.
1:\USERS\ WPI>OCSIMISCl1EMIREGITEMSIAGENDASlageuda-apr. wpd
Page 1
.
.
VI. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ITEMS
A. Proposed Annexation Draft and Map - Continued Consideration
B. Rule Amendments - Draft Ordinance - Re: Streamlining Recommendations
C. Mid-Year Budget Report
D. Work Program and Budget - Discussion Outline for 2000-01
E. Preliminary May Agenda
F. Verbal Reports
VII. OTHER COUNCIL BUSINESS
A. ChairmanlMember Items
B. Correspondence
VIll. ADJOURNMENT
Note: Dependent upon the length of the agenda, the Council may recess for approximately
ten (10) minutes at 10:30 a.m. or as soon thereafter as is convenient.
"Persons are advised that, if they decide to appeal any decision made at this meetinglhearing,
they will need a record of the proceedings, and, forsuch purpose, they may need to ensure
that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made, which record includes testimony and
evidence upon which the appeal is to be based."
If you are a person with a disability who needs any accommodation in order to
participate in this proceeding, you are entitled, at no cost to you to the provision of
certain assistance. Within two (2) working days of your receipt of this notice, please
contact the Office of Human Rights, 400 S. Ft. Harrison Ave., Ste. 300, Clearwater, FL
33756. (813) 464-4062 (VrrDD).
(:\USERS\ WPDOCSIMISCI1EM\REGITEMSIAGENDASlagencla.apr. wpd
Page 2
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.
PUBLIC HEARING PROCEDURES
Public Hearings before the Pinellas Planning Council are governed by Pinellas
Planning Council Resolution No. 96-2 which is outlined on the reverse side.
Because this process encourages and provides for testimony to be submitted in
writing in advance of the hearing, the following guidelines are expected to be
sufficient to accommodate efficient presentations:
. The applicant should complete their presentation in ten (10) minutes.
. Persons who have been authorized to represent an organization or group
of five (5) or more persons should limit their presentation to ten (10)
minutes. It is expected that others in the organization or group will waive
their time.
. All other persons may speak up to a total of three (3) minutes each.
The Planning Council procedure provides that, at the conclusion of each of the
respective presentations by staff, PAC, applicant local government, proponents,
opponents and other citizens, an affected party may seek the Chair's permission to
ask questions or seek clarification from the respective presenter.
The applicants rebuttal shall only address testimony subsequent to their
presentation. Only points of law or fact will be entertained by the Chair following
rebuttal.
Please see reverse side for order of presentation.
OPENING PROCEDURES
Explanation of Hearing Process - Chair
Swearing In - Reporter
STAFF PRESENTATION
10 minutes nux.
PAC COMMENTS - AS NECESSARY
5 minutes nux.
APPLICANT LOCAL GOV'T.
10 minutes max.
PROPONENTS ~ PRESENT A TIONSIINOUIRIR<;
Applicant Property Owner - 10 minutes max.
Public - Dcsig. Repres. - 10 minutes max.
- Individual - 3 minutes max.
OPPONENTS - PRESENT A TIONSIINOUIRIR<;
Subject Property Owner- 10 minutes max.
Public - Dcsig. Rep. - 10 minutes max.
- Individual - 3 minutes nux.
OTHER CITIZENS - COMMENTS/OUESTIONS
(Other Than ProponentslOpponents)
3 minutes max.
REBUTI' AI. BY APPLICANT
Local Government - 5 minutes max.
Applicant Property Owner - 5 minutes max.
STAFF RESPONSElSUMMARY
S minutes max.
COUNCIL QUESTIONS
CLOSE PUBLIC HEARING
Mr. David P. Healey, AICP
Annexation Legislation - Revised Draft
November 24, 1999
Page 2
We feel it is important to keep the process streamlined for the property owners who want
to annex into a municipality. What is most important is protecting the property
owners' rights and ability to choose annexation into a municipality of their choice.
Address the problem of enforcing the Florida Statutes regarding annexations. This will
address the issues at hand and ensure the freedom of choice for Pinellas County property
owners.
Sincerely,
Michael B. Gustafson
Assistant City Manager
cc: City Manager and City Council
Ralph Stone, Planning Director, City of Clearwater
Kevin Campbell, Community Services Director, City of Dunedin
Richard Kephardt, Planner, City of Gulfport
Mike Nadeau, Building Official, City of Indian Shores
Ric Goss, Community Development Director, City of Largo
Nick Staszko, Community Development Director, City of Oldsmar
Brian Smith, Planning Director, Pinellas County
Ron Pianta, Planning Director, City of Safety Harbor
Dave Goodwin, Manager of Planning Programs, City of St. Petersburg
Chris Brimo, Director of Licenses, Inspections & Planning, City of St. Pete Beach
Roy Otto, General Services Director, City of Seminole
Rick Dodge, Assistant County Administrator, Pinellas County
Linda Hallas, City of South Pasadena
Walter Fidio, City of Tarpon Springs
Bob Bray, Planning Director, City of Pinellas Park
Tom Shevlin, Asst. Community Development Administrator, City of Pinellas Park
Anne Lindberg, St. Petersburg Times
(L - I /Vtt?
6051 78TH AVE. . P.O. BOX 1100
PINELLAS PARK, FL 33780-1100
FLORIDA
C;tyol
PINELLAS PARK
PHONE . (727) 541-0700
FAX . (727) 541-0780
November 24, 1999
Mr. David P. Healey, AICP
Executive Director
Pinellas Planning Council
600 Cleveland Street, Suite 850
Clearwater, Florida 33755-4160
RE: Annexation Legislation - Revised Draft
Dear David:
I have reviewed your draft <;locument dated October 7, 1999. I am still wondering why
the Pinellas Planning Council (PPC) is bringing forward draft legislation on annexation.
There is no reason to further complicate or bog down the government process of
annexation. After reading the proposed revised draft, I am still not sure what it does for
Pinellas County . Yet, the PPC is asking municipalities to buy in without showing the
most important part, which is the annexation boundaries.
The draft legislation authorizes the PPC to decide if a proposed annexation is located
within an area eligible for annexation to the municipality and that the property is
contiguous to the annexing municipality and reasonably compact. So, what does this do
for the public or even a municipality? These are the same requirements in the current
Florida Statutes. Why does our County need special legislation when the rules are in
place in State law?
The current problems in annexations have nothing to do with this proposed legislation.
Most of the municipalities have no problems with existing voluntary annexation
procedures. State law is very clear on what is allowed. If there is a problem, it is
because there is no enforcement of State law . Voluntary annexations are not the problem.
Coerced or refusal of services until a property owner signs an agreement to annex is the
problem. Also refusing sewer service when the property is annexed into another City is
an economic and property owner's rights disaster.
...
~ PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
~. The bill establishes an ad.minisrrati...-e re' "ie\'\- of :mne.xauons by the Planning Council
sta.if. Tb.is re,iew is limited 1:0 contiguity and the planning a..rea requirement (Section 6).
The City is responsible for tranSIDining me 3.TID~X2tion to the PPC ',\ithin 5 days and must
also notify the County, other local go'-emments that \\;11 become contiguous,. and other
uniJlcorpoJ<lted property o\'ners that ~ill become contiguous. Howe'-er, under proposed
new Section 8 of the bill any '"'affected party'" (neighbors or local governmentS who will
become contiguous and the Coumy) can request a full hearing before both the Planning
COllIlcil and COUDty Commission~ven if the staff detennines the annexation complies
\\;th the Emite<! re\iew criteria.. This action would prohibit the City from completing the
annexation. Further, e...-en though these bodies are limited to a re,iew for compliance .
\\ith the criteria, any affected pany or the PPC'COUnIY Commission. "Q,ithout limitation,.
can request that the annexation be referred to the R~gional Planning Council for
mediation. Thus, a simple anne..xauon can be held hoStage to a neighborhood dispute or
inTer-jurisdictional politics- Further, we have yet to receive any justification for creating
a right for neighbors and others defIned. as affected parties by the legislation to challenge
annexations. These same parties are now giyen the righ1: 10 file suit to try to block an
annexation. Properry o'''ncrs who '.\ill become contiguous upon a ,.olunw)' annexation
should Dot be given equal stmding as an ~affected party".
4. House Bill 7?~ (Florida Governmental Conflict Resolution Act) establishes a mediation
and dispute resolution process for annexations and service areas- This bill has been
passed by the legislature. Local governmentS are required. to follow the procedures set
fonh in this Act prior to proceeding \\ith any Coun action,. thus making any review of
anne..xation disputes by tlle Planning Council,. Board of County Commissioners and
Regional Planning COlIDcil unproducti\'e and unnecessary.
5. The Planning Council Staff is required to complete a re\iew of the legal description for
accuracy. Pinellas County staff currenuy does this type oftechnicaI re\iew, and the
Planning Council staffis not presenuy qualified to complete this re~iew.
6. The re\ised bill does nQt pro\ide for Don contiguous annexations. Son-contiguous
annexations should be allowed if the planning areas and build-our boundaries of
municipalities are agreed to b)" the County.
7, The re\ised b1I1 pro\-ides thar the pre\"ailing pany in any litigation brought pursuant to the
bill ,'..ould be entitled to anomey's fees, This is n01: a great threat to an "affected party"
who W311tS to delay an annexation because frequently such parties do not have the ability
to pay such ajudgment or can file for bankruptcy. Often. the threat ofha'\ing to pay a
ci{\'~s anomev~s fees is meaningless. On the other hand.. since the City cannot file for
- ~ - ...
bankruptcy and has the ability to pay, the threat ofhavIDg to pay anom~y's fees is a
'\iabl~ thre3t.
8. Essentially, the revised billlcgislales the ~tablishment of planning areas. Although not
presently mandaIOI')' this planning tool can now be accomplished by interlocal agreement
and we ha"e no reason to believe that the County "ill not renew these agreements in
some acceptable form when they expire. Therefore, th~ proposed legislation appears to
be oflinle benefit to the City.
To:
From:
Date:
Subject:
Cc:
Memo
Honorable Mayor and City Commissioners
Alan S. Zimmet, City Attorney and Ronald F. Pianta, Planning Director
10-12-99
Proposed PPC VOlunt31]" Annexation Legislation
Ste....e V."ylie, City Manager
As you are aware, the City AnoIDe)' recently made a public records request to Pinellas County
regarding the re'\isions proposed to the draft bill pertaining to ....oluntary annexations. It has been
the Commission's position that the present annexation procedures which are govemed by
Chapter 171, FS, are adequate and that there is no need for additional legislation on the matter.
We ha.ve re~iewed the propo~d revisions to the original draft bill and would like to provide the
following comments for the Commission's re..i~~" '.. - ----
. - .
- - ~- ~ --
':. ".'':' <.;.;, '-~....~'
-:::'"1:'.'~
L
The re\ised draft bill waSschedilledfor diSCtissionby .the pranneriAih1so~rY:Cooim.ittee
(pAC) on lO~11-99. The-bill was r~ei'red laIe aftem~n on meFri~y-befofe~~arid some-
of me PAC members did not have time to re\"iewthebilrs cbanges priOr to themeeting-"
However. the PAC voted 8-2 (Safety Harbor and Pinel1as County not supporting the
motion) to give preliminary endorsement with the understanding that the individual cities
would still have the right to comment on the bill Planning Council review is scheduled
for 10-20-99- Thus, the Planning Council does not have the benefit ofa complete and
thorough PAC discussion on the matter.
The bill continues to require the establishment of planning areas~ and includes the
planning area limits as an attachment, yet to be decided- Indeed. in its present fo~ the
main thrust of the bill is the limitation of annexa nons to properties ~ithin each city's
planning area. The draft bill allov.'S only limited opportUnity to amend the planning areas
established by the map that is to be attached to the bill. The map can only be altered by a
vote of a super maj orit)" of the County Commission. In ow- opinions, this limitation is
tOO restrictive. Thus.. as the bill is now drafted, the attachment is very important. The
PPC staffhas ad"ised us that the 3.tt3chment has not been prepared and is not expected to
be prepared until th~ fall 0[2000 after the draft bill has hero endorsed by the ppe. We
can not recommend that the City consider a bill that subjeas its planning area to
amendment only by a super majority of the Count:- Commission, especially \\ithout prior
establishment of the plann.i.ng area boundaries, These planning areas should be
established and agreed to prior to consideration of the draft legislation. It was our
understanding that both the Planning Council and Board of County Commissioners
pre..iously established this position as well.
2.
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ArrOR..~t.YS AT LAW
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ROBERT 1.- BAAA'LS. JIl-
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'J1DoooA ~..o lU:SaO'T p AJIIT'<D
October 19, 1999
Re: Proposed Pioelltj Planning Council
Yol\1nw-y Anne:u.tion LegiJbtioD.
Dear Honorable Mayor: Member of the PinelJas Planning Council'Planners Ad,isoJ)" Committee:
The City Commission of the Cit)" of Safety Harbor has requested that I forward to you the
enclosed memorandum. which sets forth the City ComTn;~~Qn'$~V~-coDCerns ~ith regard to the
proposed annexation Iegislarion to be considered by the Pinellas Planning Council at tomorrow's
meeting. The City Commission strongl)" believes that the Pine~ Planning Coun~ should once .
and for all "ote to reject ~s proposed Ie~latio~" Al~~"ely~-~~~on:,!owd request that '
the PPC delay cOJ1S1dcranon of the draft bill UJitiltl1ee.'<hi~~fI1lt1he pJannmga:reas.for each.
city has been prepared. t:ndcrthis dtaft~ill, the planni,ngarcasa.retheJQOSljmpo~t a.spectofthe.
bill. Yet, the Council is being requested 10 consider this bill "ithaut the exh.ibit that will establish
the planning areas for each city. Since it is ourund.crstaDding that it is no longer the intent to have
the Legislative Delegation consider this bill in the upcoming LegislatiYe session, there \\"ill be no
harm in delaying consideration of this dJaft bill until the plamring areas bave been delineated.
The Safety Harbor City Commission thanks you for your consideration of their concerns
regarding this draft bill"
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Sincerely )'OUI'S.
ASZljas
cc: Honorable Mayor and City Commissioners
Steve Wylie, City Manager
Ronald F. Pianta, Planning Director
AOI7SIH,V.l'O
Honorable Mayor JacK Doolan, To\\'ll of Belleair . 588-3768
Honorable Mayor William L. Atteberry - 593-1409
Honorable Mayor Hunt:K.. Brand. City of Belle air Bluffs - 584-6175
Honorable John Robertson, Town ofBelleair Sbore - 593-~96
7 Hooonble MayOf Brian Aungst. City of CIeaf'A.alt1' - 562-<<l52
Honorable MayorThomasADderson,. City of Dunedin -73&-1927
Honorable Mayor ~fich.ael J. Yakes. City of Gulfport - 893-1008
HonofClble Mayor Bob DiNirola. City ofTndian RC'Ck.s Beach - 59~627
Honorable Mayor Robert G. McEwen~ TO'tloll of Indian Shores - 595-7~91
Honorable Mayor J.,tR Jack Knox, Town of Kenneth Cit)" - 547-2038
Honorable Ma).or Thomas D. Feaster, City of Largo - 586-7420
Honorable Mayor Thomas DeC~re, City of~fadtira Beach - 399-1131
Honorable Mayor Harold Radcliffe, To'tlon ofSorth Redington Beach - 393-0803
Honorable Mayor Jeffre)' S. Sandler. City ofOJdsmar- 813-891-9152
Honorable Mayor William F. Mischler, City ofPineUas Pari: - 544-7448
Honorable ~h}or Jerry Reitz, Tov.n of Redington :Bach - 397-6911
Honorable Mayor 1. J. Beyrouti, To~n of RedingtOD Shores - 392-9470
Honorable Mayor Ron .!w1cKenney, City ofSt. Pete !k3ch - 363-9236
Honorable Mayor David J. Fischer. City of SL Petersbw'g - 892-5102
Honorable Mayor Dottie K. Reeder. City of Stminole - 391-5458
Honorable Mayor Fred Hel~ City of South pasadena. - 3-t5-0518
Honorable Ma:yor Fran\: DiDonato, City of Tarpon Springs - 942-5619
Honorable Ma)or Leon Atl;nson. City ofTrt:3SUl'e lsJand - 547-4582
Ms. Cynthia Hardin, Planners Ad"isory Committee. Cit)" of Cit)" ofCIearv--ater - 562-4052
Mr. Kevin Campbell. Planners A~isory Commi,me.Cit}. OfD\medUF 131-1927 . . -
Mr. Mike Konefal: Planners A<hisory Coromfuee..Cit\.'ofGulfPort.~'893-rOO8 . ,.. - . ::~::~ '-'..', ~ ,"
Mn. Gina Cla)10n.. Planners Ad"sol)~ Com-mjn~~ci~.rlpf~~~.~k$~}j~ - ~9S-4627..:3 :: ::T.'~-~;:~:'"",
Mr. Mike Na~~ Plann~~~i50J)' Commjt1ie.'TJl~~ of.lDdWiShor(s~~S:1491..' :.
Mr. Bill Banholome"": Planners AdvisoI:'" Committee; 10;'u of Kenneth citY :547-203'-.-
Mr. Rick Goss. Planners AdviSOr)" Committee: City of Largo - 586-7420
Mr. Nick Staszlo, Planners Ad\isoJ)' Committee, City of o Idsm at - 813-891-9152
Mr. Tom Shevlin. Planners Ach;sory Comminee. City of Pine lias Park - 544-7-4.41
Mr. Gordon Beardslee.. Planners Ad'ltisory Committee. PineUas County Planning.. 446-3022
Mr. Roy Otto, Planners Ad\-isof)' Comm inee, City of Seminole - 391-5458
Mr. Chris Brimo, Planners Advisory Comminee,. City ofSt. Pete Beach - 363-9236
Mr. Daye Goodwin,. Planners Ad, isoT). CommitIee. Cit;. of $t. Petersburg - 892-5102
Mr. Walter Fufi<lio, Planners Advisory Comminee, City of Tarpon Springs - 942-5619
Councilmember Bob Kersteen, Cit,. ofSt. Pete~burg - 892-5102
Councilmembtr Chuck Williams. Cit)' of Pin ell as Park - 544-7448
. Councilmember lee Benjamin., Pinellas County School Board - 588.6477
_> Commissioner Ed Hart, Cit)" of Clearwater - 562-4042
Commissioner Janet Heoderson, City of Dunedin - 738-1871
Commissioner Robert Jackson, City ofl.argo - 587-6797
Commissioner Karen Williams Sttl Pinellas Count). - ~3022
Coullcilmember William Smith - 547-203&
Councilmember Babe Wright, City ofOldsmar - 813-854-3121
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The information contain~d in 1his tranSmission is attomey prh 1.1eged and confidential. It is intended
only for the ~ of~ indhidual or entity D3I11ed below. If the reader of this message is not the
intended recipien~ you are hereby notified that any dissemination,. distnbution or copy of this
communication is strictly prohibited. If you hare recei..-ed this communiC3.tionin error. please notify
us imroediarcly by telephone collect and return the origiTlal message to us at the alx)\'e address via
the IT.S. Postal Sm'ice. We \\ill reimburse you for postage. Thank you.
"'PLEASE DELIVER THE FOLLO~lNG PAGES TO**
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FROM:
Alan S. Zimmet, Esq.
FILE #: 7810.00
DATE:
October 19, 1m
# OF PAGES: 5
We are tran!mitting . tot21 or 5 pages indud.in~ our coyer letter from an automatic Dex 785.
H)"ou do not rue~.e.n o(the p.ge!, pJe1Se caU back 1J soon as possible: PBO~"E: (721) 799-
2882; FAX: (71.7) 71.6-0058
Original Documents wilJ Dot follow b)' mail.
CO~Ll\fENTS:
..
.
Cindi:
The Mayor received the attached information regarding Voluntary
Annexation Legislation. Would you please prepare a response for the
Mayor's signature.
Thank you.
Denise
\ 0 \~J~~~~~ ..~
SERVICES \
Cln' OF CLEARWATER
f .
BALLOT TITLE: AU1HORIZES TIffi COUNTY TO ESTABLISH EXCLUSIVE
METHODS, CRITERIA, AND GEOGRAPIDC BOUNDARIES FOR VOLUNTARY
MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION.
BALLOT QUESTION:
Shall Article II, Sections 2.04 and 2.07, of the Pinellas
County Charter be amended to provide the County with the authority to adopt by ordinance
the exclusive methods and criteria for voluntary municipal annexation within Pinellas County,
including the delineation of the geographic areas eligible for annexation to a municipality
with such County ordinance prevailing in the event of a conflict with a municipal ordinance?
[ ] YES FOR APPROVAL
[ ] NO FOR REJECTION
Section 5. Severability.
If any provision of this ordinance, or the application thereof, to any person or
circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of
the ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to
this end, the provisions of this ordinance are declared severable.
F:\USERS\A lTY\A TYKB07\ WPDOCS\Ordinances\Pinellas COlUlty Charter Arnendrnent\Pinellas County Charter Amendment Final.doc
4
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RECEIVED
SEP U R 2000
C\TY CLERK DEPARTMENT
APP~OVED AS 10 ~M
OF,FICE OF C~ ATTOlNoI.EY
By / / ~r
.. . Attorney
~
Section 2. Amendment of Section 2.04.
Article IT, Section 2.04, of the Pinellas County Charter, as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to add:
(t) All powers necessary to establish by ordinance the exclusive method
and criteria for voluntary municipal annexation, including the
delineation of areas eligible for annexation, to the extent provided by
general law.
Section 3. Amendment of Section 2.07.
Article II, Section 2.07, of the Pinellas County Charter, as created by Chapter 80-590,
Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
Nothing in this Charter shall prevent a municipality from annexing an unincorporated
area into its municipal boundaries, except that all annexations shall be in accordance with the
exclusive method and criteria for voluntary municipal annexation, including the delineation of
areas eligible for annexation, adopted by ordinance under the authority elsewhere provided for
in this Charter.
Section 4. Effective Date; Referendum Question.
This ordinance, except for this section which shall take effect only upon becoming
law, shall take effect only upon approval by a majority vote of the electors of Pin ell as County
voting in a referendum election which shall be called by the County Commission prior to
November 30, 2000. The question on the ballot shall be:
3
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WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Pinellas County, Florida, deC?ms
it to be in the best interest of the citizens of Pinellas County to implement a more rational,
uniform, and clear method for voluntary annexation on a countywide basis in order to address
the inadequacies, inequities, inefficiencies, and unpredictability of the current annexation
process; and
WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Pinellas County, Florida,
declares it essential to a well-planned and balanced system of governance in Pinellas County
to amend its Charter to provide for an exclusive method of voluntary annexation by
authorizing the County to enact an ordinance establishing a uniform process and criteria for
voluntary annexation; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Pinellas County Charter s 6.01, the Board of County
Commissioners of Pinellas County, Florida has the authority to amend the Pinellas County
Charter by ordinance passed by an affirmative vote of not less than majority plus one, subject
to countywide referendum.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY the Board of County
Commissioners of Pine lIas County, Florida:
Section 1. Purpose.
It is the purpose of this Charter amendment to provide for an exclusive method of
voluntary municipal annexation by authorizing the County to enact an ordinance establishing
procedures and criteria for voluntary mumcipal annexation of property. These procedures and
criteria will include the delineation of geographic areas eligible for such annexation by a
municipality .
2
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PINELLAS COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 00-66
AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO PINELLAS COUNTY;
PROVIDING A PURPOSE; PROVIDING FOR
AMENDMENT OF TIIE PINELLAS COUNTY CHARTER
TO ESTABLISH TIIE AUTHORITY TO ADOPT BY
ORDINANCE TIIE EXCLUSIVE MElHOD AND CRITERIA
FOR VOLUNTARY MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION,
INCLUDING TIIE DELINEATION OF lHOSE AREAS
ELIGIBLE FOR ANNEXATION, IN PINELLAS COUNTY,
FLORIDA; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE AND
REFERENDUM QUESTION; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING FOR
MODIFICATIONS THAT MAY ARISE FROM REVIEW OF
TIIE ORDINANCE AT PUBLIC HEARING.
WHEREAS, Pinellas County is the most densely populated county in_the S~e of
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Florida, with twenty'-four (24) incorporated municipalities that comprise near~~o~ir~
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(2/3) of the total county area; and Vl ~i - i
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. C'
WHEREAS, annexation of unincorporated area by the incorporated munteij5ali~ iO
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an on-going significant occurrence that has important growth management ~~ service
delivery implications to the unincorporated county, the incorporated municipalities, and the
citizenry; and
WHEREAS, annexation is a routine process whereby municipal boundaries may be
expanded in order to meet the citizenry's growing need for urban services; and
WHEREAS, it is essential to a workable planning and annexation process that the
representatives of both the unincorporated and incorporated jurisdictions coordinate their
respective interests in a fair and cooperative manner that respects the rights and interests of
,. iTIdividual property owners and the respective jurisdictions; and
1