08/24/2005 - Workshop
MUNICIPAL CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD WORK SHOP MINUTES
CITY OF CLEARWATER
August 24, 2005
Present: Douglas J. Williams Vice-Chair
Jay Keyes Board Member
Joyce Martin Board Member
Richard Avichouser Board Member
Kelly Sutton Board Member
Absent: Sheila Cole Chair
George Krause Board Member
Also Present: Bryan Ruff Assistant City Attorney
Jenay Iurato Attorney for the Board
Mary K. Diana Secretary for the Board
Brenda Moses Board Reporter
The Vice-Chair called the meeting to order at 3:11 p.m. at City Hall, followed by the
Pledge of Allegiance.
1 – New Procedures – Ruff
a. MCEB or County Court
Assistant City Attorney Bryan Ruff said the City utilizes both the County Court and the
MCEB (Municipal Code Enforcement Board) to obtain compliance related to Code violations.
Alleged violators are notified in advance at which venue they will be heard. Staff anticipates
numerous cases will come to the MCEB in the future.
b. Inspector’s Case Summaries, Power Point Presentations and Exhibits
Mr. Ruff requested MCEB feedback regarding the new approach of using Power Point
presentations to present the cases.
Discussion ensued with comments the implementation of the Power Point presentations
are an improvement over the previous approach and should be used more often. Mr. Ruff said
staff plans to use Power Point presentations for all cases.
2 – Short Term Rentals – Kronschnabl/Ruff
a. Overview – Kronschnabl
Mr. Ruff clarified the definition of prima facie evidence and indicated staff tries to provide
adequate evidence to provide an inference that the property owner is advertising short-term
rentals.
b. Prima Facie Evidence – Kronschnabl/Ruff
Development and Neighborhood Services Director Jeff Kronschnabl said some property
owners rent their properties on a weekly or daily basis. Renters act differently when on
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vacation, coming and going frequently, which disrupts the continuity of the neighborhood. He
said half the community wants to maintain the community’s integrity and the other half are
investors who want the right to rent as they please. Mr. Kronschnabl said a group of investors
has filed suit against the City. He expects the first court appearance within the next 120 days.
Property owners not part of the lawsuit feel they should be grandfathered in, as they have not
been cited for for short-term rentals.
Mr. Kronschnabl invited MCEB members to ride along with code enforcement staff to
see how involved the process is and the effort put forth to enforce the Code.
Mr. Hall said short-term rentals are prohibited in the LMDR (Low Medium Density
Residential) district. In response to a question, Mr. Kronschnabl said condominium owners are
required by law to have a residential rental license. Mr. Hall said there is a formula for rentals
for periods of 30 days or less, based on the total number of units in a complex. The MCEB has
not addressed any of those cases yet.
Mr. Ruff summarized Section 3-918. Prima Facie Evidence of Certain Uses in
Residential Zoning District. This section lists four criteria identifying what constitutes prima facie
evidence. He said the Code only requires one of the four criteria to prove a case. In response
to a question, Mr. Hall said advertising a property for rent shows intent, regardless of whether or
not the owner ever rents the property, and constitutes a violation of the Code. He said in order
to impose penalties and enforce the Code once the MCEB finds a property owner in violation,
regardless of whether or not it had been corrected, a fine should be imposed at the same time in
the event of a repeat violation.
Mr. Kronschnabl said some investors did not get correct information when they bought
their properties. They were not aware they could not rent short term in residential. In response
to a question, Mr. Hall said Section 1-104 of the Code is the jurisdiction and applicability section,
which allows for citing of violations for both advertising to rent and renting. Section 9-908 is the
related definitive portion of the Code. Mr. Ruff said staff refers to the applicable ordinance when
citing violations. Attorney for the Board Jenay Iurato suggested when notices of violation are
prepared, that the ordinance be cited in addition to the applicable sections of the Code. In
response to a question as to why no short-term rental cases have come before the Board over
the last four to five months, Mr. Hall said most complaints regarding short-term rentals are
pending litigation cases.
3 – Illegal Tree Removal (Fine Formula) – Kurleman/Hall
Inspector Scott Kurleman said there are two Code sections under which he can cite
violations for illegal tree removal. The violations can be irreversible or irreparable. Both
findings allow the MCEB to impose a fine up to $5,000 per violation. He said fines also can be
applied according to ISA (International Society of Agriculture) guidelines.
Mr. Kurleman reviewed the types of trees that are exempt from removal. In response to
a question, Mr. Kurleman said camphor trees are listed as intrusive, but are still protected.
In response to a question, Mr. Kurleman said topping of trees is a violation of code. In
response to a question, Mr. Kurleman said trees are measured 4.5 feet above ground, but once
a tree is cut down without a permit, the base is measured and a few inches are subtracted to
arrive at a respective figure.
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Mr. Hall said Inspector Kurleman has the difficult task of trying to get compliance
regarding tree enforcement. Staff plans to take action against contractors, albeit difficult. Staff
will begin bringing cases to the MCEB against homeowners for tree violations, as ultimately, it is
the homeowner’s responsibility to ensure that proper permits are obtained. Mr. Hall said the
sad part is that there is no warning or opportunity to give the property owner a notice of
violation, as the damage already is done. These types of violations fall under the sections of
Code that do not require notification.
In response to a question, Mr. Kurleman said when a tree is removed without a permit,
he issues an after-the-fact triple fee permit and replacement tree order. If the site is heavily
treed and no replacement trees can be planted, staff asks for additional mitigation. He said
when a specific type of tree is removed, it must be replaced with the same type of tree. Mr.
Kurleman said over the past year, staff has been successful obtaining compliance by citing
homeowners. He said most people come in and pay their fines. Those that do not, are brought
before the MCEB.
4 – Repeat Violations – Hall/Ruff
a. CRT (Community Response Team) Procedure – Hall
Mr. Hall said input from the MCEB has been tremendously helpful to staff. The Board
has indicated their support of the procedure for repeat violations being enforceable for a year.
He said once a declaration of violation is made, the property owner is required to remain in
compliance for five years. If a violation reoccurs prior to the five-year period, property owners
are brought back to the Board as repeat violators. If registration of the property ownership is
identical to the property owner previously cited, the violation is attached to the property in
violation. Rather than imposing a fine after the Board finds a repeat violation, the fine goes
back to the day the violation was observed.
b. Florida Statutes 162 and City Code 7-102D – Ruff
Mr. Ruff said Florida Statutes 162 and City Code 7-102D define repeat violations and
the judicial process. Subsection 5 talks about the five-year period for compliance. He reviewed
other sections of Code applicable to repeat violations.
Concern was expressed that some alleged violators who plead guilty to the violations do
not understand the consequences of their plea. Mr. Hall said staff always fully explains the
consequences of a guilty plea as well as the code enforcement process. Staff maintains open
communication with the property owners and all have the opportunity to seek counsel.
Concern was expressed that new property owners are responsible for fines imposed on
the previous property owner. Mr. Hall said Florida Statutes mandate the purchaser of the
property be informed of the Code violation. They are given the same courtesies of notification.
Discussion ensued and it was felt that staff should determine how to handle notification
of violations when properties change hands. Mr. Hall said staff prefers voluntary compliance
and tries to work with homeowners.
5 – Procedural Issues – Iurato
a. Board Orders and City Submittals/Exhibits
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b. Whether City should cite Ordinance #7105-03 specifically in short-term rental cases
See discussion under Item #2b.
6 – Board Q & A
a. Questions the Board may have on sign cases
Discussion ensued with comments that the MCEB has not heard any cases involving
sign violations, there are some billboards in noncompliance, there is a difference between a sign
and a billboard, and if the huge sign at the overpass at Westfield Shopping Mall is in
compliance.
Sign Inspector Mary Jo Fox said taller signs are permitted near overpasses. The sign at
the Westfield Shopping Mall is not considered a billboard. Ms. Fox said billboards are off-site
signs with advertising. She said all signs still must meet Code requirements. She said
currently, there are six billboards in the City that are in litigation. She said staff has had
considerable success getting compliance from property owners regarding sign violations.
b. Questions the Board may have on zoning cases
c. Any other questions or need for clarification by Board
In response to a question regarding Mr. Ruff’s position, Mr. Ruff explained his position in
the City.
Other
Rob Powers, Industrial Pretreatment Coordinator, Public Utilities Department, said he is
involved in monitoring grease traps throughout the City. Staff requires grease trap installations
after-the-fact, during construction, or when they malfunction and must be brought up to Code.
He said staff has used the Court system to obtain compliance from businessowners. He said in
the future, staff plans to bring cases to the MCEB for violations involving property owners and
businessowners who are one in the same.
Ms. Iurato suggested the MCEB refrain from re-opening the public hearing portion of a
case.
In response to a question from Ms. Iurato as to whether or not the worksheet provided to
them to streamline their findings of fact, conclusions of law, and motions, the Board indicated
the worksheet was fine.
Mr. Hall invited the Board to ride with City Inspectors to observe their job functions.
7 – Adjourn
The meeting adjourned at 4:10 p.m.
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