7764-07
ORDINANCE NO. 7764-07
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CLEARWATER,
FLORIDA, RELATING TO POTABLE WATER AND
RECLAIMED WATER; AMENDING CODE OF
ORDINANCES, ADDING DIVISION 4, WELL MITIGATION
AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 32.171, ADDING WELL
MITIGATION PURPOSE; SECTION 32.172, ADDING
DEFINITIONS; SECTION 32.173, ADDING PROVISION ON
PRIVATE WELLS; SECTION 32.174, ADDING PROVISION
ON MITIGATION OF CLAIMS; AMENDING SECTION
32.352, ADDING, ENHANCING AND RENUMBERING
DEFINITIONS; AMENDING SECTION 32.354, ENHANCING
TITLE; AMENDING SECTION 32.355, TO PROVIDE FOR
EXTRATERRITORIAL SERVICE FOR NONRESIDENTIAL
LARGE VOLUME USERS AND MINOR CONTENT
UPDATE; AMENDING SECTION 32.373, MINOR
CONTENT UPDATE; AMENDING SECTION 32.374,
UPDATING REQUIREMENTS; AMENDING SECTION
32.378, MINOR CONTENT UPDATE; AMENDING
SECTION 32.380, MINOR CONTENT UPDATE;
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF CLEARWATER, FLORIDA.
Section 1. Chapter 32, Division IV, Code of Ordinances, is amended to
add Division 4, to read as follows:
Division 4. Well Mitiaation
Sec.32.171 Purpose
The purpose of this section is to protect the public health, safety and
welfare of the citizens of the City of Clearwater usinQ private wells from increased
levels of chlorides resultinQ from the city's production of water pursuant to the
city's water use permit by assurinQ that the city can provide water of sufficient
quantity and quality in an environmentally acceptable manner. and to ensure that
everyone whose well may be influenced, is provided access to potable water for
consumptive usaQe. and to potable or reclaimed water for irriQation usaQe.
Sec. 32.172 Definitions
For the purposes of this section. certain abbreviations. terms.
phrases. words and their derivatives shall have the followinQ meaninQs:
Ordinance No. 7764-07
ill Aquifer means a aeoloaic formation. aroup of
formations, or a part of a formation capable of yieldina a
sianificant amount of aroundwater to wells. sprinas or
surface water.
(2) Domestic well shall mean those wells that are intended
to supply water for human consumption. Wells shall be
connected to a buildina utilized as a residence.
commercial operation or industry.
(3) Irriqation well shall mean those wells that supply water
solely for irriaation purposes.
(4) Mitiqation means the remedy offered to affected well
owners for unavoidable impacts to their well or wells.
(5) Non-permitted well shall mean any well that has been
constructed without a water use permit or a well
construction permit issued by a reaulatorv aaency.
(6) Permitted well shall mean a well that has been issued a
water use permit or a well construction permit from a
reaulatorv aaency. This includes. but is not limited to.
those permits issued by the Southwest Florida Water
Manaaement District. the Department of Environmental
Protection and the City.
(7) Potable water means water suitable for drinkina that
has been treated and/or disinfected by a system that is
reaulated by the Safe Drinkina Water Act.
(8) Private well shall mean a well that is owned by a person
or entity other than aovernmental aaency and supplies
water for any use. These uses may include. but are not
limited to. household. business, industrial or irriaation.
(9) Safe Drinkinq Water Act means the federal reaulations.
includina the reaulations and parameters as they may
be amended from time to time. which set the Quality
standards for potable water.
(10) Service area shall mean the area that is served potable
water by the City of Clearwater public utilities
department. This area encompasses those customers
within the City of Clearwater city limits as well as
customers in certain unincorporated areas of Pinellas
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
County. This area may be amended from time to time by
amendment to the city and county interlocal service
agreement.
Sec. 32.173 Private wells
Owners of private wells. which have observed an increase in
chloride concentrations exceeding a total of 250 mg/l. as a result of
pumping well water with higher chloride concentrations at city-owned
production wells. shall be offered connection to the city water system that
includes connection fees and costs paid by the utilities department.
Sec. 32.174 Mitigation of Claims
The public utilities department shall establish procedures to monitor and
investigate claims asserting an impact to a private well owner. If it is determined
that a well owner's claim is valid and the city has impacted the well owner's well
water Qualitv. the city would mitigate with the impacted owner. Mitigation would
include the following depending on the type of well owner.
Mitigation for existing Domestic Well Owners
When it can be shown and verified through investigation of monitoring
data by the city that a domestic well, with or without a water use permit, exceeds
~chloride concentration of 250 mg/l as a result of pumping well water with
higher chloride concentrations at city-owned production wells. the well-owner will
be offered a connection to the city's potable water system. at no cost to the
owner. within 15 business days of receiving the complaint. As part of mitigation.
the city would also reQuire access to properly plug and abandon the domestic
well from further use. No new private well or wells may be constructed on the
property.
Mitiaation for existina Irriaation Well Owners
When it can be shown and verified through investigation of monitoring
data by the city that an irrigation well, with or without a water use permit, exceeds
~chloride concentration of 400 mg/l as a result of pumping well water with
higher chloride concentrations at city-owned production wells. the well-owner will
be offered a connection to either the city's reclaimed or potable water systems. at
no cost to the owner. within 15 business days of receiving the complaint. As part
of mitigation. the city would also reQuire access to properly plug and abandon the
irrigation well from further use. No new private well or wells may be constructed
on the propertv.
Section 2. Sec. 32.352. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
Sec. 32.352. Definitions.
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ff.l Bulk Rate User shall mean the actual non-residential user of
reclaimed water inside or outside the city limits that has an
aQreement for a specified reclaimed water rate.
QL~Cross connection shall mean any physical connection or
arrangement which could allow the movement of fluids
between the potable water system and any other piping
system, such as reclaimed water.
~fJt-Customer shall mean the actual user of reclaimed water.
~~Department shall mean the public works department of
the city.
@Lf51-Director shall mean the public works administrator public
utilities director or his/her designee.
!.1.L~Distribution main shall mean a conduit used to supply
reclaimed water to a service line from a transmission line.
@Lf7}-Duplex means a two family dwelling as defined in section
35.11.
~fSt-Dwelling unit means a building or portion thereof providing
independent living facilities for one family including provisions
for living, sleeping and complete kitchen facilities.
f1QltQ1-FAC shall mean the Florida Administrative Code.
i.1.1l(10) Hose bibb means a special connection installed and
provided by the city at certain points of delivery of reclaimed
water that will enable the customer to attach a hose with a
customized adaptor to use reclaimed water for non-potable
purposes.
@(11) Industrial/commercial reclaimed water use means
reclaimed water that is used by the customer for non-potable
purposes other than irrigation and other residential type
applications. The director shall determine industrial/commercial
reclaimed water use applications, which shall be metered.
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
(13) InterruDtible Service means reclaimed water can be
periodicallv stopped due to operational and/or seasonal
fluctuations in supplies needed to meet demands.
00(12) Master control valve shall mean the city-installed and
maintained manually operated valve which controls the total
reclaimed water flow to the customer's property.
f19l(13) Meter shall mean a flow measuring device to monitor the
total reclaimed water flow to the customer's property.
@(14) Multi-family means a detached building designed for four
or more dwelling units.
f1ll(15) Non-potable water shall mean water that is not intended
for drinking or culinary purposes.
(1ID(16) Pervious area means the total property area of a
customer, in acres, less the impervious area as computed for
stormwater management utility billing purposes, rounded to the
nearest tenth of an acre.
!1ID.(17) Point of delivery or service connection means the
terminal end of a service line from the public reclaimed water
system at the downstream end of the meter set, hose bib--bibb
or other device installed and maintained by the city.
@(18) Potable water means water that does not contain
objectionable pollution, contamination, minerals or infection
and that is considered satisfactory for domestic consumption; in
short, suitable for drinking purposes.
,(gll(1 Q) Property owner shall mean the owner of property
receiving reclaimed water service.
(22) (20) PVC pipe shall mean polyvinyl chloride pipe.
(23)(21) Reclaimed water shall mean water that has received
advanced waste treatment with high level disinfection pursuant
to Chapter 17-610, FAC.
(24) (22) Service line shall mean that conduit to convey reclaimed
water from the distribution main to the customer's property line.
@(23) Shutoff valve means a required, manually operated valve
provided, installed and maintained by the customer
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
downstream from the point of delivery that controls the
reclaimed water flow to the customer's own system using
reclaimed water.
(26) (24) Single-family means a detached building or portion
thereof designed for one dwelling unit.
@(25) Transmission main shall mean a conduit that conveys
reclaimed water from the treatment plant to a booster pumping
station or a trunk main.
(28) (26) Triplex means a three-family dwelling as defined in
section 35.11.
(Ord. No. 5324-93,9 1,2-18-93; Ord. No. 5325-93, 92,3-17-94; Ord. No. 5940-
95,94,12-7-95; Ord. No. 6220-98, 91,1-15-98; Ord. No. 7321-04, 9 1,12-16-
04)
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Section 3. Sec. 32.354. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.354. Residential S!ervice inside city.
Reclaimed water service shall be available for properties located within
the boundaries of the city which comply with the provisions for such service as
set forth in this article. Reclaimed water shall be available to properties within the
city as the distribution system is extended and reclaimed water becomes
available.
(Ord. No. 5324-93,9 1,2-18-93)
Section 4. Sec. 32.355. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.355. Service outside city; annexation required.
Except as provided below for nonresidentiallarQe volume users. reclaimed
Reclaimed water service may be provided to property located outside of the city
which is subject to an agreement to annex whenever annexation is permitted by
law, which agreement shall be recorded in the public records and which shall
constitute an application to annex the property. However, properties inside the
city shall have the first priority. All applications for service outside the city shall be
reviewed by the director, who shall approve such service only if an adequate
supply of treated ':.'astewaterreclaimed water is available to meet the needs in
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
the city. The director shall review and technically approve all service line sizes
and all other necessary design components.
Service outside City. bulk rate user.
Reclaimed water may be provided to non-residential. larae volume
customers outside the city. without annexation, throuah a connection, which is
charaed either the metered rate or a neaotiated bulk rate fee. The customer is
responsible to make the connection to the valve provided bv the city. The valve
location will be mutuallv aareed upon between the customer and the city. All
connections will reauire a meter. The customer is to pay for the meter and
installation bv the citv. All applications for service outside the city shall be
reviewed bv the director. who shall approve such service onlv if an adeauate
supplv of reclaimed water is available to meet the needs in the city. The director
shall review and technicallv approve all service line sizes and all other necessary
desian components. The customer is responsible for coordinatina with the
potable water provider to obtain the appropriate backflow prevention on the
potable water system servina the property. The city may interrupt or terminate
service as deemed appropriate for the safety and welfare of the public and/or to
meet operational and seasonal demands.
(Ord. No. 5324-93, ~ 1, 2-18-93)
Section 5. Sec. 32.373. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.373. Customer responsibility.
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(4) All customers connecting to the reclaimed system for air conditioning
system coolant water shall be required to have a potable water
system backup in place, including proper backflow protection.
Additionally, all customers proposing to use reclaimed water in
industrial applications, including cooling towers, must provide
certification by an engineer that this usage is in compliance with
Florida Department of Environmental RegulationProtection Rules,
Chapter 62-610, Reuse of Reclaimed Water and Land Application.
(Ord. No. 5324-93, ~ 1,2-18-93; Ord. No. 5940-95, ~ 9,12-7-95; Ord. No. 6220-
98, ~ 14,1-15-98; Ord. No. 6692-01, ~ 2,3-1-01)
Section 6. Sec. 32.374. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.374. Meter requirements.
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
(1) The city will normally require reclaimed water meters for all customers
usina reclaimed water. rosidential reclaimed v:ater customers and open
space recreational facilities.
(2) Appropriately sized meters shall be required for all commercial,
industrial, bulk and multi-family dwelling unit uses as determined by the
director.
(3) Reclaimed water meters are not normally required for golf courses
with existing agreements with the city for the supply of reclaimed water.
These agreements are subject to renegotiation for cost increases for
reclaimed water.:. and golf courses may be required to meter.
(4) Bulk rate users are reQuired to pay for meter and installation costs.
(Ord. No. 5324-93, S 1,2-18-93; Ord. No. 6220-98, S 15, 1-15-98; Ord. No. 6587-
00, S 3,10-19-00; Ord. No. 6692-01, S 1,3-1-01; Ord. No. 7321-04, S 2,12-16-
04)
Section 7. Sec. 32.378. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.378. Shallow potable wells.
(1) The city shall not provide reclaimed water service where shallow
wells, the existence of which is known by the city, are a source of potable
water and where buffer zone requirements of the Florida Department of
Environmental Regulation Protection cannot be maintained.
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Section 8. Sec. 32.380. Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, is
amended to read as follows.
Sec. 32.380. Availability charge.
The utility account of any improved property adjacent to a sufficiently sized
reclaimed water distribution main shall include a monthly availability charge to
alleviate the capital outlay of extending accessibility to the reclaimed water
system. See appendix A for availability rates. Upon application f-or and
connection to the reclaimed water system, the availability charge shall cease.
Properties with existing irrigation wells shall not be charged for availability as
long as the irrigation well remains active. The burden of proof is on the property
owner to verify that an irrigation well is active and the director shall make the final
determination.
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Ordinance No. 7764-07
(Ord. No. 5940-95, 9 11, 12-7-95; Ord. No. 6382-99, 9 1, 3-4-99)
Section 9. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED ON FIRST READING
PASSED ON SECOND AND FINAL
READING AND ADOPTED
Approved as to form:
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December 14, 2006
January 18, 2007
~j(~
far -
Fr nk V. Hibbard
Mayor
Attest:
Ordinance No. 7764-07