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ORDINANCE NO. 3561-•84 ?
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CLEARWATER, FLORIDA, S..
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AMENDING CHAPTER 121, STOPPING, STANDING AND PARKING,
OF TITLE X TRAFFIC AND MOTOR VEHICLES OF THE CODE OF
ORDINANCES, CITY OF CLEARWATER, TO ENACT A NEW
SECTION 121.29.1 TO PROVIDE FOR RULES AND REGULATIONS
FOR TOWING OF VEHICLES PARKED ON PRIVATE PROPERTY; TO
PROVIDE FOR A DEFINITION OF "VEHICLE"; TO PROVIDE FOR ?Y
AN EXEMPTION TO THIS SECTION FOR EMERGENCY VEHICLES;
TO PROVIDE FOR THE LIABILITY OF COSTS OF REMOVAL AND
STORAGE; PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF ALL ORDINANCES
IN CONFLICT HEREWITH TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH CONFLICT;
PROVIDING FOR THE SEPARABILITY OF THE PROVISIONS
HEREOF; PROVIDING FOR PROPER NOTICE OF PROPOSED
ENACTMENT; AND PROVIDING FOR EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS Y'+y
ORDINANCE.
a
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
CLEARWATER, FLORIDA:
Section 1. Chapter 121, Stopping, Standing and Parking, of Title X, Traffic and
Motor Vehicles, of the Code of Ordinances, City of Clearwater, Florida, is hereby
amended to add a new Article III, Vehicles Parked on Private Property; Towing, to
read *as follows:
ARTICLE M. VEHICLES PARKED ON PRIVATE PROPERTY
See. 12L29.1. Vehicles parked on private property; towing.
(a) As used in this section, the term "vehicle" means any
mobile.item which normally uses wheels, whether motorized or not.
(b) The owner or lessor of real property, or any person
authorized by the owner or lessor, which person may be the
designated representative of the condominium association if the real
property Is a condominium, may cause any vehicle parked on such
property without his permission to be removed by a person regularly
engaged in the business of towing vehicles, without liability for the
costs of removal, transportation, or storage or damages caused by
such removal, transportation, or storage, under any of the following
circumstances:
(1) The towing or removal of any vehicle from private
property without the consent of the registered owner or
other legally authorized person in control of that vehicle
is subject to strict compliance with the following
conditions and restrictions:
a•1. Any towed or removed vehicle must be stored at a
site within 5 miles of the point of removal. That
site must be open for the purpose of redemption of
vehicles.on any day that the person or firm towing
such vehicle is open for towing purposes, from 11:00
A.M. to 11:00 P.M., and when closed, shall have
prominently posted a sign indicating a telephone
number where the operator of the site can be
reached at all times. Upon receipt of a telephone
request to open the site to redeem a vehicle, the
operator shall return to the site within 1 hour or he
will be in violation of this section.
2. If no towing business is located within the area of
towing limitations set forth in sub-'subparagraph a,
5
Ord. 3561-84 -17-84
f F
the following limitations applys Any towed or
removed vehicle must be stored at a site within 20
miles of the point of removal.
b. The person or firm towirg or removing the vehicle
shall., within 30 minutes of completion of such
towing or removal, notify the municipal police
department of such towing or removal, the storage
site, the time the vehicle was towed or,removed,
and the make, model, color, and license plate
number of the vehicle and shall obtain the name of
the person at that department to whom such
information was reported and note that name on the
trip record.
C. if the registered owner or other legally authorized
person in control of the vehicle arrives at the scene
prior to removal or towing of the vehicle, the
vehicle shall be disconnected from the towing or
removal apparatus, and that person shall be allowed
to remove the vehicle without inteference upon the
payment of a reasonable service fee of not more
than one-half of the posted rate for such towing.
service as provided In subparagraph f, for which a
receipt shall be given, unless that person refuses to
remove the vehicle which Is otherwise unlawfully
parked.
d.
The rebate or payment of money or any other
valuable consideration from the Individual or firm
towing or removing vehicles to the owners or
operators of the premises front which the vehicles
are towed or removed, for the privilege of removing
or towing those vehicles, is prohibited.
Except for property appurtenant to and obviously y-a
part of a single-family residence, and except for
instances when notice is personally given to the
owner or other legally authorized person in control
of the vehicle that the area In which that vehicle is
parked Is reserved or otherwise unavailable for
unauthorized vehicles and subject to being removed
at the owner's or operator's expense, any property
owner or lessor, or person authorized by the
property owner or lessor, or person authorized by
the property owner or lessor, prior to towing or
removing any vehicle from private property without
the consent of the owner or other legally authorized
person In control of that vehicle, must post a notice
meeting the following requirements:
(1) The notice must,be prominently placed
at each driveway access or curb cut allowing
vehicular access to the property,, within 5 feet from
the public right-of-way line. If there are no curbs
,or access barriers, the signs must be posted not less
than one sign for each 25 feet of lot frontage.
(2)• The notice must clearly indicate, In not
less than 2-Inch high, light-reflective letters on a
contrasting' background, that unauthorized vehicles
will be towed away at the owner's expense. The
words "tow-away zone" must be included on the sign
in not less than 4-Inch high letters.
(3) The notice must also provide the name
and current telephone number of the person or firm
towing or removing the vehicles, If the property
- 2 -
5-17-84
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owner, lessor, or person in control of the property
has a written or oral contract with the towing
company.
(4) The sign structure containing the
required notices must be permanently installed with
the bottom of the sign not less than 4 feet above
ground level and must be continuously maintained on
the property for not less than 24 hours prior to the
towing or removal of any vehicles.
(5) The City shall require approval after
inspection of these signs prior. to any towing or
removal of vehicles being authorized by a city
police officer to ensure compliance with sections (1)
through (4).
f. Any person or firm that tows or removes vehicles
and proposes to require an owner, operator, or
person in control of a vehicle to pay the costs of
towing and storage prior to redemption of the
vehicle must file and keep on record with the local
law enforcement agency a complete copy of the
current rates to be charged for such services and
post at the storage site an identical rate schedule
and any written contracts with property owners,
lessors, or persons in control of property which
authorize such person or firm to remove vehicles as
provided in this section. Such rate schedule shall
conform to the rates established for impounded
vehicles In section 121.27, Clearwater City Code.
g. Any person or firm towing or removing any vehicles
from private property without the consent of the
owner or other legally authorized person in control
of the vehicles shall, on any trucks or other vehicles
used In the towing or removal, have clearly
indicated, in at least 2-inch letters, such person's or
firm's name, address, and telephone number on the
driver and passenger side doors.
h. Vehicle entry for the purpose of removing the
vehicle shall be allowed with reasonable care on the
part of the person or firm towing the vehicle. Such
person or firm shall be liable for any damage
occasioned to the vehicle If such entry is not In
accordance with the standard of reasonable care.
1. When a vehicle has been towed or removed pursuant
to this section, it must be released to Its owner or
custodian within one-half hour after requested, or If
the site is closed, then within one-half hour of the
operator returning and operating the site. Any
vehicle owner, custodian, or agent shall have the
right to Inspect the vehicle before accepting its
return, and no release or waiver of any kind which
would release the person or firm towing the vehicle
from liability for damages noted by the owner or
other legally authorized person at the time of the
redemption may be required from any vehicle
owner, custodian, or agent as a condition of release
of the vehicle to Its owner. A detailed, signed
receipt showing the legal name of the company or
person towing or removing the vehicle must be given
to the person paying towing or storage charges at
the time of payment, whether requested or not.
This section does not apply to law enforcement,
firefighturg, rescue squad; ambulance, or other emergency vehicles
which are marked as such or to property owned by any governmental
entity. .
-3
Ord. 3561.84. 5-17-134
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(d) When a person Improperly causes a vehicle to be removed,
such person shall be liable to the owner or lessee of the vehicle for
the cost of removal, transportation, and storage; any damages
resulting from the removal, transportation, or storage of the vehicle;
attorneys' fees; and court costs. In addition to the foregoing, any
person who causes a vehicle to be towed in violation of the
requirements of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the
second degree, punishable as provided In Florida Statutes 775,082 and
775.083. Any owner or authorized driver of a vehicle towed in
violation of this ordinance may seek the assistance of the police
department In peaceably retaking such vehicle. No person shall
obstruct a police officer, owner, or authorized driver from retaking a
vehicle which Is being, or has been, improperly towed. Any
occupational license issued to a person or company that tows any
vehicle In violation of this section shall be revoked, and no such
similar license shall be issued to any person or principal for a period
of three years.
Section 2. Chapter 121, Traffic and Motor Vehicles, is hereby amended to
change Article III, Parking Meters, to Article IV, Parking Meters, and to change
Article IV, Fines, Penalties and Procedures, to Article V, Fines, Penalties and
Procedures.
Section 3. Should any part or provision of this ordinance be declared by a
court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the same shall not affect the validity of
the ordinance as a whole, or any part thereof, other than the part declared to be
Invalid.
Section 4. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are
to the extent of such conflict hereby repealed.
Section 5. Notice of the proposed enactment of this ordinance has been
properly advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in accordance with Section
166.041, Florida Statutes.
Section 6. The provisions of this ordinance shall take effect immediately
upon its passage.
PASSED ON FIRST READING
AS AMENDED
PASSED ON SECOND AND FINAL
READING AND ADOPTED
AS AMENDED
Attests
C ty Clee
-4-
Ord. 3561-84
_ April 19, 1984
3-17'-SG
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