08/28/2003 (2)
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PENSION ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEETING
CITY OF CLEARWATER
August28,2003
Present: Whitney Gray
John Lee
Hoyt P. Hamilton
Frank Hibbard
Nathan Hightower
Tom Jensen
John Schmalzbauer
C hair/Commiss ioner
Vice-Chair
Committee Member/Commissioner
Committee Member/Commissioner
Committee Member - departed 11 :18 to 11 :31 a.m.
Committee Member
Committee Member
Also Present: Robert D. Klausner
Joe Roseto
Leslie Dougall-Sides
Brenda Moses
Pension Advisory Committee Attorney
Human Resources Director
Assistant City Attorney - departed 11 :24 a.m.
Board Reporter
The Chair called the meeting to order at 9:00 a.m. at City Hall.
To provide continuity for research, items are in agenda order although not
necessarily discussed in that order.
2. Approval of Minutes of Julv 1 D. 2003
Member Hightower moved to approve the minutes of the regular Pension Advisory .
Com'mittee meeting of July 10, 2003. as submitted in written summ.ation to each board member.
The motion was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
3. Emplovees to be Heard ~ None.
4. Action Items
a. Review and Action on Employee Requests for Years of Service Pension~
1. Raymond Taylor, Police
2. Donald Flynn. Fire
3. Fred Maier, Fire
4. James M. Smith, Public Services
5. Thomas Mulder. Police
Member Jensen moved to approve Years of Service Pension for Raymond Taylor,
.Donald Flynn. Fred Maier. James M. Smith, and Thomas Mulder. The motion was duly
seconded and carried unanimously.
b. Review and Action on Employee Requests To.Vest Pensions
1. Cynthia Bender, HumanResources
2. Larry M. Shafts, Engineering
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Pension Elig.
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Member Lee moved to approve a request to vest pensions for Cynthia Bender and Larry
M. Shefts. The motion was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
c. Approval of New Hires as Plan Members
As of August 14, 2003, the City had 1770.96 of 1844.9 budgeted positions.
Member Hibbard moved to accept the following employees into membership in the
Pension Plan:
Name. Job Class. & Dept.lDiv.
Hire Date
Robert McKnight, Solid Waste Worker/Solid Waste/Gen Svcs 6/16/03
Richard McGinley, Gas Tech I/Gas 6/23/03 .
Russell Becker. Water Plant Operator C/Public Utilities 6/30/03
Rachel DeBella, Staff Assistant/Fire 6/30/03
Ian Prior, TV Production Specialist/Public Communications 6/30/03
Gabriel Parra, Code Enforcement Inspector/Dev Svcs 7/14/03
John Giordano, Parking Tech/Engineering 7/14/03
James Armstrong. Parks Service Tech I/Parks & Recreation 6/30/03
Louis Beem, Solid Waste Worker/Solid Waste 7/14/03
Bonnie Bagry, Police Communications Operator/Police 7/28/03
Ryan Robinson, Dev Review Tech I/Dev Svcs 7/28/03
Roy Dacke. Survey AssistanUEngineering , 7/28/03
Philip Harris, Neighborhood Services Specialist/Dev Svcs 7/28/03
Elizabeth McCluskey. Police Communications Operator/Police 7/28/03
Anthony Martin, Police Recruit/Police 5/19/03
Willie Watts, Parks Service Tech I/Parks & Recreation 8/11/03
Jemarall Richards, Solid Waste Worker/Solid Waste 8/11/03
David Blow, Solid Waste Worker/Solid Waste 8/11/03
Robert Kalch, Engineer I/Engineering 8/11/03
The motion was duly seconded and .carried unanimously.
5. Pendinq/New Business
a. Gwen Legters-Hearing for Non..job-connected Disability
6/16/03
6/23/03
6/30/03
6/30/03
6/30/03
7/14/03
7/14/03
6/30/03
7/14/03
7/28/03
7/28/03
7/28/03
7/28/03
7/28/03
5/19/03
8/11/03
8/11/03
8/11/03
8/11/03
PAC (Pension Advisory Committee) Attorney Robert Klausner said Gwen Legters has
. applied for a non-jab-connected disability with the City. The burden of proof regarding all the
applicable elements is on the employee. He reviewed the criteria for a disability application and
the process for hearing the case.
Member Hightower moved to accept the medical evidence entered into the record. The
motion was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
Assistant City Attorney Leslie Dougall-Sides said the City feels the medical evidence is
compelling in this case and is not contesting the non-jab-connected disability request by Ms.
Legters. .
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Member Schmalzbauer moved to grant the disability request based on the medical
evidence before the PAC. that the applicant is disabled due to sickness or injury, that the
disability is likely to be continuous and permanent, and that Ms. Legters is unable to perform
any useful, meaningful. and necessary work for the City of Clearwater. The motion was duly
seconded and carried unanimously.
b. Elizabeth Alvarez-Hearing for Job-connected Disability
Mr. Klausner said a supplemental report from the IME (Independent Medical
Examination) physician Eric Michael Kaplan indicated that he had changed his opinion on the
question of causation regarding Police Officer Elizabeth Alvarez's condition. Mr. Klausner
reviewed the criteria for a disability application and the process for hearing the case. Ms.
Alvarez has applied for a job-connected disability.
In response to a question, Ms. Dougall-Sides said the City is contesting Ms. Alvarez's
job-connected disability claim.
Mr. Klausner said the PAC's decision would be made after considering the medical
evidence in the record including differing medical opinions in this case and applying the criteria
for a job-connected disability claim. The PAC has the ability to choose which of the medical
opinions are most applicable and believable in this case. Mr. Klausner said the applicant must
prove all three of the elements required for a disability claim. .
Elizabeth Alvarez. applicant. said she is proud to have been a Police Officer for the City
of Clearwater for 14 years. She described some incidents she witnessed over the past four
years. She said she has utilized the EAP (Employee Assistance Program) offered by the City.
She described her symptoms and associated medical problems. She has had numerous visits
with medical professionals and currently is on various medications. She reviewed the disorders
with which she has been diagnosed. She said four individuals have stated that she is
permanently disabled arid her condition is work-related.
Ms. Dougall-Sides said Dr. Kaplan. the IME physician who also is a Board Certified
psychiatrist, found Ms. Alvarez currently to be disabled but opined that the disability was not
permanent and that she could return to work within six to twelve "months with various types of
therapy. The City'S position is that the permanency requirement of the disability application has
not been met. Ms. Dougall-Sides said that Dr. Kaplan also stated the earlier exposure to
trauma was not described as having led to the current problems. Dr. Kaplan stated the major
depressiont PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder), and panic disorder appear to have started
when Ms. Alvarez saw news coverage of a Tampa police officer, who was killed in the line of
duty. Dr. Patel, Ms. Alvarez's treating physician, also found that the syr:nptoms arose after the
news coverage regarding the Tampa police officer. Dr. Kaplan opined that the permanency.
and job-connected aspects of the disability request have not been met. . Ms. Dougall-Sides said
the City has the ability to reassign police officers to light duty positions until such time th~
employee's disability is determined permanent or resolved.
Human Resources Director Joe Roseto said police officers are expected to have the
ability to perform the full range of duties of a police officer. While a police officer may be
assigned to desk duties or other light duties. it is with the expectation that it is temporary until
such time the officer can return to the job full time. .
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. Member Schmalzbauer moved to accept the report of Dr. Kaplan June 25. 2003, and his
supplemental letter dated August 13. 2003, into the record. The motion was duly seconded
and carried unanimously.
Bill Laubach, applicant's representative, requested that the entire record be accepted by
the PAC.
Member Jensen moved to accept the entire record received by the PAC into the record.
The motion was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
.
Mr. Laubach said in order for evidence to be presented outside of the existing record,
that the applicant and/or applicant's representative must be given a 1 a-day advance notice of
the witnesses to give testimony, which he did not receive. He requested the opportunity to talk
to any witnesses prior to their testimony. Mr. Klausner said the PAC's rules provide that a copy
of all documents be provided, and that a list of the witnesses to be called by the applicant be
provided to the PAC at least 10 days prior to the hearing. There is no requirement on the City's
part to reciprocate. Mr. Klausner said the rules applicable in these proceedings are intended to
provide for exposition of the truth and provide due process for the applicant. Ms. Dougall-Sides
said the only testimony anticipated on behalf of the City is to ask the Human Resources
Director whether there are any positions for Ms. Alvarez that would involve useful and
meaningful work, and possible testimony from Deputy Police Chief Williams in response to
questions by the PAC. Mr. Laubach withdrew his objection with the assurance from Ms.
Dougall-Sides that was the extent of the testimony anticipated. In response to a question, Mr.
Klausner said even if this case were continued, the fact remains that the rules do not require
the City to inform the applicant of persons who might testify. He said the rules that apply to civil
proceedings do not apply to administrative proceedings.
It was questioned if the PAC needed time to review Dr. Kaplan's supplemental report.
Mr. Laubach said he did not believe he would depose Dr. Kapla'n. He said he would present
evidence that would contradict Dr. Kaplan's opinion. . He requested the PAC hear Ms. Alvarez's
case today. Ms. DougaJl~Sides said there have been no requests to take depositions from any
of the physicians, including from Dr. Kaplan. In response to a question from Mr. Klausner, Mr.
Laubach said he is relying on the City regarding their statement that no other witnesses would
be called, and he is satisfied with the procedure that is in place and that the record that has
been admitted offers his client the due process required; therefore he had no objection to
proceeding with the hearing.
Mr. Laubach said Ms. Alvarez originally was referred to Mr. William Law on October 26,
2002, through the City's EAP. Mr. Law has seen her on a weekly basis or more frequently. Mr.
Laubach reviewed Mr. Law's statements regarding Ms. Alvarez's condition. Mr. Laubach said
that Ms. Alvarez has told Mr. Law of many job-related incidents she experienced before and
after the Tampa police officer's demise. Mr. Law stated that the incident involving the Tampa
police officer was a precipitating event, which required Ms. Alvarez to seek treatment. Mr.
Laubach said that Mr. Law's opinion contradicts Dr. Kaplan's second opinion.
.
Mr. Laubach reviewed Dr. Eric Rosen's statements regarding Ms. Alvarez's condition.
He said it would be impossible for Ms. Alvarez to return to her job as a police officer as re-
traumatization could occur. He also opined that the death of the Tampa police officer was a
secondary traumatization.
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. Mr. Laubach said Dr. Shodhan Patel examined Ms. Alvarez on May 5. 2003. He
reviewed statements made by Dr. Patel regarding Ms. Alvarez's condition. Mr. Laubach said
that Dr. Patel has stated that Ms. Alvarez is likely disabled from returning to any kind of work in
her current career in view of her current condition and potential outcomes. Mr. Laubach
reviewed the medications being taken by Ms. Alvarez.
Mr. Laubach said Dr. Eric Michael Kaplan saw Ms. Alvarez on June 5. 2003. He
reviewed Dr. Kaplan's statements regarding Ms. Alvarez's condition. Mr. Laubach said
according to Dr. Kaplan's first report, his findings are the same as the other medical
professionals who diagnosed Ms. Alvarez's condition and have stated that her condition is job-
related. Dr. Kaplan also found no evidence that Ms. Alvarez's condition was influenced by non-
occupational activities. He also stated that all the findings were within a reasonable degree of
medical certainty. In a subsequent letter dated August 13,2003, Dr. Kaplan stated that after
re..examining his report. he changed his diagnosis. Mr. Laubach said Ms. Alvarez answered
questions presented to her and was not questioned about the two most recent traumatic events
she had experienced. The record reflects that highly trained professionals detected her
symptoms after she sought psychiatric care. There are no statements in the record that the
trauma experienced by Ms. Alvarez did not exist prior to the Tampa police officer's death. Mr.
Laubach said based on the evidence presented, Ms. Alvarez has satisfied the criteria required
for the job-connected disability request. Mr. Laubach said all the doctors that Ms. Alvarez has
seen have stated that she cannot perform the full range of duties required of a Clearwater
Police Officer.
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In response to a question, Mr. Klausner said a telephone call was made to Dr. Kaplan's
office after reading the doctors' reports, as his firm had questions regarding how PTSD occurs.
He said he felt it appropriate to make the call in the event he was asked to comment on PTSD
at a later time. Ms. Dougall-Sides said it is unusual for the City to request a third opinion
beyond the treating and IME physicians' opinions.
Ms. Dougall-Sides said Dr. Kaplan found that currently, Ms. Alvarez is totally disabled
from performing the duties of a police officer as described in her job description as a result of
her psychological/psychiatric condition, however he found her condition is not permanent. He
further stated that jf motivated to return to work as a police officer and with appropriate .
treatment, Ms. Alvarez should be able to return to work within six to 12 months. He suggested
she serve on light duty positions until she could return to full time work. In Dr. Kaplan's second
repod, he states his diagnosis in his first report was incorrect. Ms. Dougall-Sides said a doctor
has the ability to change his opinion if he re-examines the report and feels a new opinions is
necessary. Dr. Kaplan further stated Ms. Alvarez's symptoms began with the Tampa police
officer's death and increased over time. Ms. Dougall-Sides suggested that physicians generally
do not feed information to the patient, but use techniques relying on what he/she is told by the
patient.
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In response to questions from Ms. Dougall-Sides, Mr. Roseto said as of today. there is
no meaningful and useful work available for Ms. Alvarez as a police officer for the City. Light .
duty positions for police officers generally are offered on a temporary basis with the expectation
that a police officer could return to a permanent position and perform their full range of duties.
Mr. Roseto said a leave of absence could be extended by the City Manager beyond the normal
six-month period. .
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It was remarked that police officers carry a firearm both on and off duty. Mr. Laubach
said Ms. Alvarez was ordered to surrender her firearm. In response to questions. Mr. Laubach
said Dr. Kaplan1s second opinion changed on the causation aspect but did not change as it
related to the permanency aspect of Ms. Alvarez's condition. Mr. Klausner said if the PAC finds
Ms. Alvarez is not eligible for a job-connected disabilitY1 it could approve a non-jab-connected
disability. The applicant would have the ability to appeal the PAC's decision regarding the job-
connected disability request.
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In response to questions from Mr. Laubach, Mr. Roseto said based on the medical
evidence, it appears today that Ms. Alvarez cannot perform the full range of duties of a police
officer. Mr. Roseto said this case involves a "return to work" situation of a current employee
and the criteria for hiring a new employee does not apply in this case. He said the PAC's rules
provide for disability recipients to be re-examined annually. There is no timeframe or limitation
for applying for a disability pension.
It was questioned if the PAC's attorney should question the medical. results presented
by a physician. Mr. Klausner said his firm made a telephone call to Dr. Kaplan's office to ask
how the doctor reached his opinion regarding PTSD, but did not ask him to generate another
opinion regarding the case. It was remarked that'the PAC attorney's role is to ensure the PAC
is following the correct legal process. The City's Legal Department normally would handle any
concerns regarding physicians' reports. Mr. Roseto said the issue is not the diagnosis, but the
precipitating event and if it was caused by a job-related or non-jab-related incident or incidents.
There is a significant difference in the benefits provided for job-connected and non-job-
connected benefits. Mr. Roseto said staff felt the problem that precipitated Ms. Alvarez's
condition was not a direct result of her duty as a Clearwater police officer. Ms. Dougall~Sides
said for future reference, the previous PAC attorney firm had scheduled depositions from
physicians in order to clarify their reports.
In response to a question1 Ms. Dougall-Sides said Dr. Kaplan felt that Ms. Alvarez could
be placed on light duty positions. Assuming her condition improves and if her behavior and.
performance is appropriate, she could be moved back to police work without restrictions,
including the full range of duties for a police officer.
Discussion ensued regarding Ms. Alvarez's ability to perform the full range of duties for
a police officer, the issue of permanency, and if her condition is job-related. In response to a
question, Mr. Roseto said a police officer with a sprained ankle would not be required to
surrender his/her firearm. He said Ms. Alvarez currently is in an unpaid leave status.
In response to a question, Ms. Alvarez said the last time she was inside the police
station was approximately two months ago. She has not been in the MSB (Municipal Services
Building) recently. Ms. Alvarez said Mr. Law's statement attached to the disability claim states
that after she. returned to the police stationl she was found to have extreme anxiety bordering
on a panic attack. Ms. Alvarez said the two trauma incidents she experienced occurred after
the incident involving the Tampa police officer. It was remarked that in 1996, Ms. Alvarez
experienced mild depression and worked as a police officer while obtaining treatment. In
response to a question1 Mr~ Klausner said that previous condition does not fall under the
exclusionary factors for pre-existing conditions.
In response to a question, Ms. Alvarez said she agrees with Dr. Kaplan that she has not
. reached MMI (maximum medical improvement). She said it was explained to herin therapy
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sessions that the Tampa police officer's incident triggered her condition. Ms. Alvarez said she
witnessed a lot of tragedy but handled each situation professionally. She said the stress and
pressure that police officers experience are cumulative.
Ms. Dougall-Sides urged the PAC to carefully consider Dr. Kaplan's opinion that Ms.
Alvarez has not met the permanency or the job-connected criteria of the disability request. as
well as the other treating physicians' opinions. Ms. Dougall-Sides said the record reflects that.
the two traumatic incidents that Ms. Alvarez referred to occurred over a time period prior to the
incident involving the Tampa police officer. The City would like the opportunity to treat Ms.
Alvarez for her current condition. If it is determined that Ms. Alvarez cannot return to work
permanently, she could come back before the PAC.
Ms. Dougall-Sides said that as the City has no short-term disability policy. police officers
. could experience an unpaid leave of absence status. It was remarked that discussion regarding
short-term disability options and a wellness program in the City is needed.
It was remarked that although it is not customary for the PAC attorney to phone a
physician to clarify a report, that Mr. Klausner's action was appropriate. It was requested that
all requests regarding disability claims be put in writing in the future. Concern was expressed
about Dr. Kaplan's report regarding the definitiveness of the permanency aspect in this case. It
was remarked that Ms. Alvarez had ample opportunity to discuss any and all traumas she
experienced with Dr. Kaplan including the two traumatic experiences she referenced in this
case. Concern was expressed whether the cause of Ms. Alvarez's condition is job or non-job-
related. It was remarked that individuals in police-related fields have various support systems
and react differently over a period of time to their experiences.
. Member Hibbard moved to grant a non-job-connected disability for Elizabeth Alvarez.
The motion was duly seconded and upon the vote being taken. Members Hibbard, Hamilton,
Hightower, and Jensen. and Chair Gray voted "aye"; Members Schmalzbauer and Lee voted
"nay". Motion carried.
It was requested that information provided to the PAC include a table of contents, page
numbers on all documents, and that divided sections include tabs rather than colored pages in
order to more readily locate individual reports, etc.
Mr. Klausner said he would provide the PAC with a booklet explaining the ordinances
and procedures that govern the PAC. He said he would develop a form or cover sheet be
developed for the IME with a specific set of questions to be answered, as well as a form or list
of the criteria to be considered forjob-connected and non~job-connected disability applications.
Mr. Roseto suggested as there are no disability cases scheduled at this time, that the
September 11, 2003, meeting be cancelled. Consensus was to cancel the September 11,
2003, meeting. The next regularly scheduled meeting is at 9:00 a.m. on October 9, 2003:
, .
It was requested that due to the confidentiality of the information provided in packets to
the PAC, that members return all packets to staff at the end of each meeting so they can be
destroyed.
c.
Approve Charles Hyman & Co. Contract
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As directed by Trustees at the June 16, 2003, Trustees meeting, staff has negotiated a
contract with Charles D. Hyman and Company for pension plan-consulting services.
The contract provides for pension plan consulting services (Le. strategic and tactical
asset mix, diversification guidance, economic. and market analysis) to the Pension Plan at an
annual cost of $15,000, paid quarterly.
Member Lee moved to recommend approval of the contract with the firm of Charles D.
Hyman & Company for consulting services with an annual cost of $15.000. The motion was
duly seconded and carried unanimously.
d. Approve Expenditures for FY 2003-04
The Employees' Pension plan does not have a legal requirement to have a budget. The
Trustees must approve all expenditures. The following are routine expenditures that staff is
requesting app~oval for the sake of efficiency.
These expenditures involve routine and small dollar amounts.
MedicalBills is the medical services that the Pension Advisory Committee authorizes.
Travel is for two trips. The first is for attendance for two people at a training seminar and
'a due diligence visit. Second is for training for two people with our new custodian, Northern
Trust.
Printing Rnd Binding is for the statutorily required annual information distribution to the
members of the pension plan.
Training is for mandatory training required by state statute.
Money Manager, Safekeeping SeNice, and Pension Administrator fees are all set by
contracts approve~ by the Trustees and are not included in this administrative budget.
Reimbursement to the General Fund and Self Insurance Fund is for the cost of
oversight of the plan and is recognized as revenue to the General Fund and Self Insurance
Fund.
Medical Bills $6,000
Travel Expenses $4,500
Printing' .$750
Reimbursement to General Fund
Physicals
Train.ing
. Misc.
$35,000
$2,500
$500
$79,000
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Reimbursement to the Self Insurance Fund
$23,000
In response to a question, Cash & Investments Manager Steve Moskun said there are
costs associated with printing and mailing pension checks. Finance Director Margie Simmons
said there also are costs associated with staff's time. The difference between the
Reimbursement to General Fund and Reimbursement to the Self Insurance Fund also includes
time spent by staff on the Pension Plan.
Member Hibbard moved to recommend approval of the recommended administrative.
expenditures for fiscal year 2003/04 totaling $151 t250 for the City of Clearwater Employee's
Pension Plan. The motion was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
6. Director's Reports
Mr. Roseto said the City has been discussing short-term disability options for employees
in the Pension. Plan during union negotiations with all bargaining units.
I '
Mr. Klausner introduced one of his colleagues, Douglas McKiege of Bernstein, Litowitz,
Berger & Grossmann LLP in New Yorkt who provides services on behalf of retirement systems
to recover funds that were lost due to investment fraud issues. In response to a question, Mr.
McKiege said his firm is only paid if it brings forth a litigation. He receives a percentage of
recovery of between 5% - 20%t depending upon the work involved in the litigation. Mr.
Klausner said the firm charges approximately half the costs of those charged by personal injury.
attorneys. ..
7.
Committee Members to be Heard
Member Jensen reminded everyone to file their financial disclosure forms.
. .
In response to a question from Member Lee, Mr. Roseto said he would update Member
Lee after the meeting regarding the status of a wellness program and 'the recommendations
from the Benefits Committee.
8. Adjournment
The meeting adjourned at 11 :39 a.m.
Chair
Pension AdvlS
ittee
oard Reporter
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