11/27/1979
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201 WASTEWATER TRBATMBNT FACILITIBS
Novomber 27. 1979
The City of Clearwater hold an administrative public hearIng
at the City Hall. Tuesday. November 27. 1979. at 7:20 p.m. with
the following City staff prosent:
Terry Jennings
Paul Rettig
Sue Lamkin
Engineering Department
Utilities Director
Assistant City Clerk
Also present:
John Dennis
Briley, Wild and Associates
Terry Jennings called the meeting to order and announced
the purpose of this hearing is to solicit citizens comments and
questions.
There were no citizens present. John Dennis presented a
written report included herewith in its entirety.
"This"Pub1ic Hearing is being held in accordance with the
requirements of the Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of
1972 (Public Law 92~SOO), and amendments stated in the Federal
Register, Yolo 44, No. 34, dated February 16, 1979. The Public
Hearing was advertised on October 12, 1979, in the Clearwater
Sun, and its purpose is to solicit citizens comments and questions
concerning the proposed projects. A record of this Public Hearing
will be made a part of the City of Clearwater Applications for
75% Grant Assistance for the construction (Step 3) of proposed
wastewater projects.
All of the proposed projects are in conformance with the
Central Pinellas County 201 Facilities Plan and have no impact
on the ultimate system of effluent disposal. The following pro-
jects are recommended for construction at this time, and applica-
tions have been submitted for Federal Grant assistance.
1. Northeast/East Interconnecting Force ~fain and Alligator
Creek Force Main.
2. Alligator Creek Pump Station.
3. Sunset Point Pump Station.
4. Curlew Road Pump Station.
S. Bayfront Pump Station.
Background
The following background information is given in order for
the public to fully understand the status of the waste'~ater sys-
tem in Clearwater and the reasons for scheduling a Public Hearing
at this time on the above named projects. '
In 1972, a Water Quality Management Plan for the Tampa Bay
Basin was developed by the Tampa Bay Regional Planni~g Council
(l'TBRPCfI), which included the upgrading and expansion of the
Marshall Street Pollution Control Facility and the construction
of the, new Northeast Facility as regional wastewater treatment
systems. The first phase of the expansion and upgrading of the
Marshall Street Facility was to a 10 mgd treatment plant, with
facilities for nitrification of ammonia and phosphorous removal.
Construction commenced in 1974. The new facilities' were placed
into operation in August, 1978. The second phase of the program,
"consisting of denitrification and filtratio~ was scheduled to
begin in 1977. However, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
recommended a delay pending completion of the 201 Facilities Plan
to determine the most cost-effective method of treatment and
effluent disposal. '
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The' design of the Northeast Regional Facility was started
in early 1974 with design based on recommendation of the Water
Quality Management Plan prepared by TBRPC. The Northeast Pacil~
lty was originally designed with a capacity of 8 mgd secondary
treatment to serve the northeast area of Clearwater and Safety
Harbor, and 16 mgd advanced wastewater treatment with discharge
of effluent into upper Tampa Bay. The additional advanced
wastewater treatment capacity 'was to be constructed to provide
advanced wastewater treatment of secondary effluent from the
Bast Treatment Plant and part of the City of Dunedin. Because
of the delay in obtaining Federal Grants, the City, without
Federal funds, constructed an interim 1 mgd secondary treatment
plant with effluent disposal by an underdrained spray irriga~
tion field constructed on City property which was placed in
operation in 1975.
In mid-1975, the City, with plans for the advanced waste~
water treatment facility, essentially complete, was advised by
BPA that effluent disposal by deep well' injection would have to
be considered as an alternative to advanced wastewater treat-
ment. In November 1975, an environmental assessment for the
Northeast Facility was prepared, comparing the cost effectiveness
of each of several alternatives for treatment and disposal of
effluent. The results of this study indicated that the most
cost effective alternative for effluent disposal was by deep
well injection. provided that such disposal method could be
determined to be both feasible and environmentally acceptable.
As a result of this study, the City obtained a Grant offer from
EPA in the amount of $5,775,000.00 to construct a new treatment
facility with secondary treatment capabilities only. since
secondary treatment would be required for any of the alternative
methods of effluent disposal. At the same time, the City re-
ceived a Step 1 Planning Grant to select a test site and con-
struct one test injection well and appurtenant monitoring facil-
ities in order to perform an intensive investigation of effluent
disposal by deep well injection. At that time, it was projected
that test well studies could be completed and the injection well
could be in operation by the time the new Northeast Facility
was operational. In early 1976, a contract was awarded for the
construction of the new Northeast Facility. A site report for
the deep well test was prepared, which recommended the con-
struction of a test injection well and monitoring facilities at
the site of the East Treatment Plant at Courtney-Campbell Cause-
way in Clearwater. Plans and specifications for the construc-
tion of the facility were prepared and submitted to the Depart-
ment of Environmental Regulation and the Environmental Protec-
tion Agency in Aguust, 1977.
However, due to the number of agencies involved in the
review and approval of plans and specifications, and changes in
the design required by BPA, the project was not advertised for
bid until May 1, 1978. Bids were taken on the project in July,
1978, and the contract was tentatively awarded by the City
Commission in August 1978 pending approval by EPA. After EPA
approval, final award of the contract was made on October 19,
1978, and work commenced at' the site in January, 1979.
The City of Clearwater also cooperated with Pinellas County,
DER and BPA in a long-range study for planning and implementation
of sanitary sewerage systems through development of a Central
Pinellas County 201 Facilities Plan. The purpose of a 201
Facilities Plan is to determine the most cost-effective waste-
water transmission treatment and disposal system for the desig-
nated planning area. The system must meet the needs of the area
for 20 years and must have the least adverse environmental
impact on the area for that time period. Work on the facilities
plan was begun in late 1977, and a final draft of the report
,was.5ubmi~ted to the Department of Environmental Regulation and
BPA in .l\pril, :Ll978. 'The Faci!i ties Plan confirmed that the most
, ,'" " cost~effective method of effluent disposal from the Northeast
";'" :'" . " . ,':' , ; and, Bast, Wastewater Treatment. Facilities was by deep well inj ec-
i\:,;\",;:;;.';~,:~'". ~":"J:~onJ~' p~~.~~ded.'sucJ1,met~od proved to be feasible and environmen-"
,~\,~,;L:i?':;'~:"';'7~' ( ':;~,ally,'8cceptable~ . 'The next least-cost' al ternati ve 'was, the'
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pumping of secondary effluent from the Northeast and Bast
Facilities to an outfall in the Gulf of Mexico, located
approximately 3 miles off Honeymoon Island in Dunedin.:, In
the case of the Marshall Street Facility, providing complete
AWT Facilities was as cost effective as the gulf outfall.
Since the gulf, outfall is the recommended method of effluent
disposal for treatment plants in Dunedin, Tarpon Springs and
North Pinel1as County, as was recommended in the 201'Faci11ties
Plan for that area, the BPA has initiated a site specific
environmental impact statement for this outfall. However, it
is not anticipated that the study will be completed before
March, 1982.
In July, 1979, the BPA terminated the deep well investi-
gation project on the basis that findings did not sufficiently
demonstrate the existence of suitable rock strata to prevent
the upward migration of proposed injected effluent. Since deep
well injection of effluent is no longer a viable disposal
option, and effluent disposal through an outfall into the Gulf
of Mexico is dependant on the out come of the Environmental
Impact Statement, it is not possible at this time for the City
of Clearwater to design and implement a final method of effluent
disposal.
The new Northeast Plant was placed into operation in
October, 1979, and effluent is presently being disposed of by
spray irrigation on City owned land. The City was granted a
variance by the Department of Environmental Regulation in
May, 1979, to temporarily discharge excess secondary effluent
from the Northeast Plant through a local creek to upper Tampa
Bay. The variance is allowed for a period of two years. After
that time, it is anticipated that the variance will be extended
with effluent being discharged through the Northeast/East
Interconnecting Force Main, and the existing East Plant outfall
into lower Tampa Bay until such time as the final method of
effluent disposal can be designed and implemented.
Under normal conditions, projects which are proposed in
the 201 Facilities Plan, would be aired at a Public Hearing,
which would be held to review the entire Facilities Plan.
Such a Public Hearing will not be scheduled until BPA deter~
mines l~hether the existing final draft will be updated, based
on the termination of the deep well study, or wait until the
Environmental Impact Statement on the gulf outfall is completed.
The projects proposed do not involve treatment and are not
affected by the ultimate final method of effluent disposal.
Therefore, in order to obtain grants at this time for these
much needed facilities, EPA recommended that a separate Public
Hearing be held for these facilities. Descriptions of the pro-
posed work are as follows:
Northeast/East Interconnectin Force Main and AlIi 'atorCr'eek
Force aln
These two projects would be let as a single contract since
they follow the same alignment. The Northeast/East Interconnect-
ing Force Main will be used for any alternative of effluent dis-
posal including spray irrigation. It will transfer secondary
effluent from the East Plant to the Northeast Facility for
transmission to the gulf outfalt for advanced wastewater treat~
ment, or for spr~y irrigation. The approximate route of this
25,500 foot pipeline is as shown on Exhibit 1 and will be con-
structed from the Northeast Plant, south along McMullen Booth
Rd. to Drew Street, east to Bayshore Drive and then south to
the Bast Treatment Plant. The Alligator Creek Force ~Iain will
divert the flow from the large area shown on Exhibit 1, to the
new Northeast Facility. The force main will parallel the route
of the North~ast/East Interconnecting Force Main from Alligator
"Creek to the Northeast Plant. The approximate cost of both
projects is $4,170,000.00. In order to ex~edite construction
" " o,f this ,proj ect, the Environmental Protect1on Agency has agreed
,",..~,.,...:,..:".to:finance 75\ of the cost,as an increase to the current,
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Alligator Creek Pump Station ..'
The Alligator Creek Pump Station will be constructed to
pump the flows from the North Interceptor, as shown on Exhibit
1, through the Alligator Creek Force Main to the Northeast
Facility for treatment. The station capacity is 6700 gpm and
the approximate cost is $600,000.00. This project will also
be funded as an increase to the current Northeast Treatment
Facility Grant. The pump station will be constructed on the
west side of McMullen Booth Road on land which has been pro-
cured by the City of Clearwater. A rendering of the proposed
pump station is shown on Exhibit 2.
Sunset Point Road Pump Stati'on 'and 'For'ce Main
The Sunset Point Road Pump Station and Force Main will
pump flows collected from the northwest section of Clearwater,
as shown on Exhibit 1, directly to the Marshall Street Treat-
ment Facility and will provide relief for the presently over-
loaded, gravity sewerage system.. The station will be located on
the south side of Sunset Point Road. A rendering of the proposed
station, is shown on Exhibit 3. The station will pump a peak
flow of approximately 3500 gpm and the approximate cost is
$740,000.00.
Curlew Road Pump Station
This pump station will pump wastewater flows from the north-
east section of Clearwater, area shown on Exhibit 1, to the
Northeast Treatment Facility. A rendering of the proposed sta-
tion is shown on Exhibit 4, and the approximate cost is $500,000.00.
The contract for the construction of the force main portion of this
project and a temporary pump station has 'been awarded by the City
Commission.
Bayfront Pump Station
The existing Bayfront Pump Station was constructed in 1973
to convey wastewater flows to the Marshall Street Facility from
the entire beach area, including flows previously treated by the
Marina Station Wastewater Treatment Facility, plus a large ~ec~
tion of the downtown area. The site of the original pump station
was chosen so as not to interfere with the then existing audito~
rium facilities and the proposed loop connection to the beach.
Because space was limited and the site was located directly on
the City's bayfront, the station was made as small as possible
with no superstructure so as to create a low profile. Th~
equipment included two pumps, each capable of pumping the peak
flow from the service area and a comminutor to grind rags and
small debris. The City's total investment in the station was
approximately $100,000.00. Since being placed into operation,
the station has suffered frequent power outages and over-voltage
conditions which have damaged electrical equipment in the station
and produced conditions where it would be possible for both pumps
to be out of operation simultaneously, even though 100% stand-by
capacity had been provided. Although comminutors, which grind
rags and small debr:j.s have worked:,s atiafactorily in the City I S
treatment plants, the comminutor equipment at the Bayfront
Pump Station has not been able to handle the materials dis-
charged from hospitals and other downtown tributary' facilities.
In addition, hydrogen sulfide build-up in the long force mains
on the beach area has produced odors and resulted in deteriora-
tion of equipment in the wet well area of the station. Studies
were made to determine the most cost-effective method of rehabil~
itation of the station and adding the equipment required to
,upgrade the facility to satisfactorily handle the material being
: discharged into it. It was determined th~t additional smaller
pumps should be provided because of the problems associated with'
the' incoming power supply. In addition, because of the materials
. ; tributary to' the' pump station ~n the wastewater, mechanica~lr
:. ." "'~' ';.' :, cleaned screens should be provlded to remove rags and debrls.
:,~>::..:~ ,'(::,:,.,\;':;', H,ow.ev~r" a. superstructure is required to install this type of
~X.,fji':~;::'.~;:::,~;~~:'~:},"~<e,q~'~~m~~t'." ."It, would ~ot be practical or economical to install
~~if:~~Wt4dl~iAji~t;;;;J;I~~;x';r,ii~;.;;,;.'d;, < '" '",.
i( ~'~I>~".$'''''1'.t~(\''':'y:t.\~l';'''''~I)...,."t~.~;~.,..'o-~'\~~'''''''''' ~4 '.~~.". ..w~' >~
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'll;;'J>ff""'j" "'i':.';;' ,. ',',.. 'I,' , "", .' ,", ~I . j "',,~~. ,~
k':,~:' ;~,r~ ",>:,,'5.,:_: · i'c" " ' ,d "', {:,';;?i>'!~'~;::',j;.~ri~
f~::~)')':'Z;'~::a"9~po~ ::~eture on tho present fsei 11 ~~ snd expand it ;n .,:,.,; ~:,~:':t~!\~
order to', install additional, pumps. Since, this is one ,'of the ,', ..,'I,,'
'mo~,~ 'important, pump stations in the City system" th~ most' ,;, . ",',.' ',~.~
'cost.effective alternative is to construct' a laTger station at "
'a ,location near the. tennis courts where land is' now available
, to' ,provide mechanically cleaned screens and sufficient pumps
to insure that. service can be provided in an emergency. The
new station would utilize the existing stand-by generator'and
some of the existing pumping equipment and' would be large
enough to install odor control equipment.- The total ~ostof
the new facility is estimated to be approximately'$600,OOO.OO.
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The local share for the construction of all of the:pro- ,
posed'facilities will be by funds on hand that have been col-
lect~d through developm~nt fees and previous bond issue~.
,Construction of these projects will not cause any increase in
sewerrates.H
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The meeting adj ourned at 7: 25' p. m.,
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