6998-02
ORDINANCE NO. 6998-02
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CLEARWATER, FLORIDA,
MAKING AMENDMENTS TO THE COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT CODE, RELATING TO PERMITTING
PROCEDURES; AMENDING SECTION 4-202, APPLICATIONS
FOR DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL, TO CLARIFY
CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH CERTAIN NOTIFICATIONS
SHALL BE DEEMED ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS SUBJECT
TO APPEAL; CREATING SECTION 4-207 TO CLARIFY TIME
FRAMES FOR REVIEW OF APPLICATIONS AND TO CLARIFY
APPEAL PROCEDURES IF TIME LIMITS ARE NOT FOLLOWED;
AMENDING SECTION 4-302 TO CLARIFY TIME LIMITS FOR
MAKING A DETERMINATION OF SUFFICIENCY AND TO
CLARIFY AUTHORITY OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COORDINATOR TO DENY AN APPLICATION; AMENDING
SECTION 4-404, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD
DECISIONS, TO CLARIFY THAT THE COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT BOARD'S REVIEW AND THE PUBLIC
HEARING SHALL BE HELD WITHIN THIRTY WORKING DAYS
AFTER THE DETERMINATION OF COMPELETENESS AND
SUFFICIENCY, WITH CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS, AND THE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD DECISION WILL BE
RENDERED NOT LATER THAN SEVENTY DAYS AFTER THE
INITIAL HEARING, WITH CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS; AMENDING
SECTION 4-501, AUTHORITY AND PURPOSE, TO CLARIFY
THE APPEALABILITY TO THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
BOARD AND HEARING OFFICER OF CERTAIN FAILURES TO
ACT WITHIN THE TIME LIMITS SET FORTH IN THE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CODE; AMENDING SECTION 4-
504, CODE OF ORDINANCES, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
BOARD APPEALS, TO CLARIFY THAT APPEALS TO THE
BOARD SHALL BE SCHEDULED AT THE FIRST AVAILABLE
BOARD MEETING SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE NOTICE UNDER
SECTION 4-206 BUT NOT LATER THAN SEVENTY DAYS
FROM RECEIPT OF NOTICE OF APPEAL, WITH CERTAIN
EXCEPTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 4-505, HEARING
OFFICER APPEALS, TO CLARIFY THE TIME WITHIN WHICH A
HEARING OFFICER SHALL HOLD AN APPEAL HEARING BY
PROVIDING THAT THE HEARING OFFICER SHALL HOLD AN
APPEAL HEARING WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF RECEIPT OF A
NOTICE OF APPEAL, WITH CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, Article 4 of the City of Clearwater's Community Development Code
provides for development review and other procedures;
WHEREAS, Article 4 of the Community Development Code includes review of
decisions involving sign permits;
WHEREAS, certain allegations have been made that the Code's review procedures
involve a "prior restraint" on free speech;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater maintains (a) that the review of permits under the
Community Development Code does not involve any review or prior approval of the
viewpoint that may be expressed by a sign and (b) that the Community Development Code
does not involve any "prior restraint" on free speech for the reasons expressed in the
recent United States Supreme Court decision in Thomas v. Chicaqo Park District; 534 U.S.
316, 151 L.Ed.2d 783 (January 15, 2002);
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that additional provisions may be added
to Article 4 in order to clarify the circumstances under which an application for development
approval should be deemed denied and to provide specificity as to the appeal process;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-202 should be modified to
make it clear that any notification that an application is legally insufficient is an
administrative decision that may be appealed pursuant to Section 4-501 (A)(2);
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that a new Section 4-207 should be
created that directs the preparation of an annual schedule to reflect the time frames
established in the Community Development Code and the regular meetings before those
administrative bodies that may review certain applications for approval, that expressly
provides that time frames may be extended by mutual agreement, and that clarifies that an
application shall be deemed denied and subject to appeal as set forth in Section 4-501 if
there is a failure to act by administrative officials or administrative bodies other than the
City Commission within the applicable time limits;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-302 should be modified to
make clear that the time limits set forth therein are "working" days and that the community
development coordinator may deny applications for failure to meet applicable requirements
and standards
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-404 should be modified to
make clear that the time limit for review and the public hearing shall be thirty days as
reflected in the diagram provided for Level Two reviews, and that a decision shall be
rendered not later than seventy days after the initial hearing, and providing for extensions
of those time frames by mutual agreement.
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Ordinance No. 6998-02
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-501 should be modified to
make clear that the community development board and the hearing officer, as the case
may be, have authority to hear appeals whenever a denial is deemed to have occurred as
a result of the failure to act of an administrative official or body, other than the City
Commission, to act within prescribed time limits;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-504 should be modified to
codify the actual practice of scheduling appeal hearings before the community
development board, as well as providing additional specificity for the time limits for
hearings to be concluded and decisions to be made and expressly providing for extensions
by mutual consent;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater believes that Section 4-505 should be modified to
codify and clarify the time frames within which appeal hearings are schedule before a
hearing officer;
WHEREAS, the City of Clearwater desires to provide for the severability of the
provisions of this Ordinance, and to provide that the effective date shall be the date of
enactment; NOW THEREFORE,
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF CLEARWATER, FLORIDA:
Section 1. Section 4-202, Code of Ordinances, is amended to read:
Section 4-202. Applications for development approval.
* * * * *
C. Determination of completeness/sufficiency.
* * * *
2. Determination of legal sufficiency: Level one (standard
development). Within five working days after a determination
that a level one (standard development) application is complete,
the community development coordinator shall determine whether
the application is legally sufficient, that is whether the required
application materials have been prepared in a substantively
competent manner. If the community development coordinator
determines that any portion of the application is insufficient, the
community development coordinator shall notify the applicant of
the reasons that the application is legally insufficient, that the
application is deemed withdrawn and no further development
review shall be conducted until the application is resubmitted.
Such notification shall constitute an administrative decision
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Ordinance No. 6998-02
which may be appealed to the community development board
pursuant to section 4-501 (A)(2).
3. Determination of legal sufficiency: Level one (flexible
standard development), level two or level three approvals.
Within ten working days after a determination that the application
is complete, the members of the development review committee
in the case of level one (flexible standard development), level
two or level three approvals shall determine whether the
application is legally sufficient, that is whether the required
application materials have been prepared in a substantively
competent manner. If any member of the development review
committee determines that any portion of the application is
insufficient, the community development shall notify the applicant
of the reasons that the application is legally insufficient, that the
application is deemed withdrawn and no further development
review shall be conducted until the application is resubmitted.
Such notification shall constitute an administrative decision
which may be appealed to the community development board
pursuant to section 4-501 (A)(2).
Section 2. Section 4-207, Code of Ordinances, is created to read:
Section 4-207. Time Frames for Review of Applications.
A. Level One (Flexible Standard), Level Two and Level Three
Approvals. Consistent with the time limits and other requirements
established in this Community Development Code, the Community
Development Coordinator shall prepare an annual schedule based
upon those requirements that specify the time frames for review of
applications submitted for Level One (Flexible Standard), Level Two
and Level Three Approvals. The schedule shall utilize the calendar for
the year and shall reflect the reqular schedule of meetinqs of the
Development Review Committee, the Community Development Board,
and the City Commission.
B. Extensions of Time Frames. After an application has been
determined to be complete and leqally sufficient, an applicant and the
City may mutually aqree to extend the established time frames for
review and decision for the purpose of evaluatinq information and/or
collectinq additional information necessary to make a decision.
C. Failure to Act Within Established Time Limits. After an
application has been determined to be both complete and leqally
sufficient for the purposes of further review, the application shall be
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Ordinance No, 6998-02
deemed denied if the community development coordinator, the
community development board, or any other administrative official or
body, other than the City Commission. fail to act as required within the
time limits established by this Community Development Code or any
mutually aqreed extension of applicable time frame. or within the time
limits provided by any other applicable law, rule, policy, or requlation
then in effect. Such a denial may be appealed as set forth in the
provisions of Section 4-501. except denials by the City Commission
shall be appealed by writ of certiorari to circuit court.
Section 3. Section 4-302, Code of Ordinances, is amended as follows:
A. Level one approval (standard development). An applicant for
a level one approval (standard development) shall submit an application
in accordance with the requirements of section 4-202 (A) and (F) to the
community development coordinator who shall review the application in
accordance with the requirements of section 4-202 (C) and (D) and
determine whether the application demonstrates compliance with the
requirements of this Development Code. Within ten workinq days of a
determination of sufficiency, the community development coordinator
shall approve the application or approve with conditions necessary to
make the proposed development conforming with the applicable
general and specific requirements set out in Articles 2 and 3 including
the provisions of section 3-913 in regard to general standards for
approval conditions. or deny the application for failure to meet the
applicable requirements and standards. A development order shall be
issued by the community development coordinator as evidence of such
approval.
B. Level one approval (flexible development). An applicant for
level one approval (flexible standard development) shall submit an
application in accordance with the requirements of section 4-202 (A)
and (F) to the community development coordinator who shall review the
application with the development review committee in accordance with
the requirements of section 4-202 (C) and (D) and determine whether
the application demonstrates compliance with this Development Code.
Within 20 workinq days of a determination of sufficiency, the community
development coordinator shall approve the application, or approve with
conditions necessary to make the proposed development conforming
with the applicable general and specific requirements set out in Articles
2 and 3, including provisions of section 3-913 in regard to general
standards for approval conditions, or deny the application for failure to
meet the applicable requirements and standards.
Section 4. Section 4-404, Code of Ordinances, is amended as follows:
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Ordinance No, 6998-02
Section 4-404. Community development board decision.
Upon receipt of the recommendation of the community
development coordinator, the community development board shall
review the application, the recommendation of the community
development coordinator, conduct a quasi-judicial public hearing on the
application in accordance with the requirements of section 4-206 and
grant the approval, grant the approval subject to specified conditions or
deny the application for development approval. The review and public
hearinq shall be held within thirty workinq days after the determination
of completeness and sufficiency, unless the time frame is extended by
mutual consent of the applicant and the City. The community
development board shall render a decision not later than seventy days
after the initial hearinq, unless the time frame is extended by mutual
consent of the applicant and the City. The community development
board shall attach such conditions to the approval which are necessary
to ensure compliance with the applicable general and specific flexibility
requirements set out in Articles 2 and 3 including provisions of section
3-911 in regard to general standards for approval conditions.
Section 5. Section 4-501, Code of Ordinances, is amended to read:
Section 4-501. Authority and purpose.
A. The community development board has the authority to hear
appeals from:
* * * *
5. Any denials deemed to have occurred as a result of the
failure of the community development coordinator to act
within the time limits provided in this Community
Development Code.
B. The hearing officer has the authority to hear appeals from:
* * * * *
3. [Reserved.] Any denials deemed to have occurred as a
result of the failure of the community development board to
act within the time limits provided in this Community
Development Code, or as a result of the failure of any other
administrative official or body (other than the community
development coordinator or the city commission) to act
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Ordinance No. 6998-02
within the time limits provided by any other applicable law,
rule, policy, or reQulation then in effect.
Section 6. Section 4-504, Code of Ordinances, is amended to read:
Section 4-504. Community development board appeals.
A. Except as provided in subsection B. of this section, upon receipt of the
recommendation of the community development coordinator regarding appeals
from decision set out in section 4-501 (A), the community development board
shall review the application, the recommendation of the community development
coordinator, conduct a quasi-judicial public hearing on the application in
accordance with the requirements of section 4-206 and render a decision in
accordance with the provisions of section 4-206(0)(5) granting the appeal,
granting the appeal subject to specified conditions or denying the appeal. The
hearinQ before the community development board shall be scheduled at the first
available meetinQ of the board sufficient to provide notice under section 4-206,
and may be continued at that meetinQ to the next reQularly scheduled meetinQ of
the board so that the board may receive more information, clarification, or
research. The community development board shall render a decision at the
meetinQ but not later than seventy days from the receipt of the notice of appeal,
unless the parties by mutual consent extend the time frame for the board's
decision until a subsequent meetinQ.
Section 7. Section 4-505, Code of Ordinances, is amended to read:
Section 4-505. Hearing officer appeals.
A. Upon receipt of a notice of appeal regarding decisions set out in
Section 4-501 (B), the hearing officer shall, in concert with the city clerk, establish
a timely date and hour and location for hearing to consist solely of: 1. reception
of the record before the community development board; and 2. oral argument.
The hearinQ shall be held within sixty days of receipt of the notice of appeal,
unless the appellant requests or aQrees to a continuance. The city clerk shall
give notice of the hearing to the appellant, applicant, City, and any person
granted party status by the community development board.
Section 8. Should any part of this ordinance be declared invalid by any court,
such declaration shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a whole, or any part
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thereof other than the part declared invalid, and for that reason this ordinance is
declared severable.
Section 9. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED ON FIRST READING
June 20, 2002
PASSED ON SECOND AND FINAL
READING AND ADOPTED
July 18, 2002
Approved as to form:
Attest:
Leslie K. Dougall- es
Assistant City Attorney
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Ordinance No. 6998-02